KEGG   PATHWAY: ko04391
Entry
ko04391                     Pathway                                
Name
Hippo signaling pathway - fly
Description
Hippo signaling is an evolutionarily conserved signaling pathway that controls organ size during development from flies to humans. The core of the drosophila pathway is a kinase cascade consisting of four proteins including Hippo, Salvador, Warts and Mats. Upon activation by stimuli such as high cell density in cell culture, the Hippo pathway kinase cascade phosphorylates and inhibits the transcriptional co-activator Yorkie, thereby promoting cell apoptosis and restricting organ size overgrowth. When the Hippo pathway is inactivated, Yorkie translocates into the nucleus to bind to transcriptional factors to promote cell growth and proliferation.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
ko04391  Hippo signaling pathway - fly
ko04391

Other DBs
GO: 0035329
Orthology
K02306  DALLY; dally
K03209  WNT1; wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 1
K03456  PPP2R1; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit A
K04237  PARD3; partitioning defective protein 3
K04354  PPP2R2; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B
K04377  MYC; Myc proto-oncogene protein
K04382  PPP2C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit [EC:3.1.3.16]
K04412  STK3, MST2; serine/threonine kinase 3
K04440  JNK; mitogen-activated protein kinase 8/9/10 (c-Jun N-terminal kinase) [EC:2.7.11.24]
K04676  SMAD1; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 1
K05628  RERE; arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide repeats protein
K05692  ACTB_G1; actin beta/gamma 1
K06069  PRKCI; atypical protein kinase C iota type [EC:2.7.11.13]
K06091  MPP5, PALS1; MAGUK p55 subfamily member 5
K06093  PARD6; partitioning defective protein 6
K06094  LLGL; lethal(2) giant larvae protein
K06095  MPDZ, MUPP1, Patj; multiple PDZ domain protein
K06626  CCNE; G1/S-specific cyclin-E1
K06630  YWHAE; 14-3-3 protein epsilon
K06685  MOB1, Mats; MOB kinase activator 1
K08791  LATS1_2, Wts; serine/threonine-protein kinase LATS1/2 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K08960  CSNK1E; casein kinase 1, epsilon [EC:2.7.11.1]
K09236  TSHZ; teashirt
K09448  TEAD; transcriptional enhancer factor
K09851  RASSF2_4; Ras association domain-containing protein 2/4
K10149  TP63; tumor protein p63
K12076  DLG1; disks large protein 1
K16175  SCRIB; protein scribble
K16197  YWHAB_Q_Z; 14-3-3 protein beta/theta/zeta
K16507  DCHS1_2, PCDH16_23; protocadherin-16/23
K16669  FAT4; protocadherin Fat 4
K16672  HTH; homeobox protein homothorax
K16673  LIX1L; LIX1-like protein
K16674  FJX1; four-jointed box protein 1
K16675  ZDHHC14_18; palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC14/18 [EC:2.3.1.225]
K16676  LPP; lipoma-prefererred partner
K16677  DACHS; dachs
K16678  EGR; eiger
K16679  WGN; wengen
K16680  ED; echinoid
K16681  CRB; protein crumbs
K16682  AJUBA, LIMD1, WTIP; LIM domain-containing protein
K16683  EX; protein expanded
K16684  NF2; merlin
K16685  WWC1; protein KIBRA
K16686  SAV1, Sav; scaffold protein salvador
K16687  YAP1, Yki; transcriptional coactivator YAP1
K16688  DIA; diaphanous
K16689  UPD; unpaired
K16690  VN; protein vein
K16691  KRN; keren
K16736  BAN; bantam
K24050  DLG5; discs large protein 5
Reference
  Authors
Halder G, Johnson RL
  Title
Hippo signaling: growth control and beyond.
  Journal
Development 138:9-22 (2011)
DOI:10.1242/dev.045500
Reference
  Authors
Zhao B, Li L, Lei Q, Guan KL
  Title
The Hippo-YAP pathway in organ size control and tumorigenesis: an updated version.
  Journal
Genes Dev 24:862-74 (2010)
DOI:10.1101/gad.1909210
Reference
  Authors
Pan D
  Title
The hippo signaling pathway in development and cancer.
  Journal
Dev Cell 19:491-505 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.devcel.2010.09.011
Reference
  Authors
Schroeder MC, Halder G
  Title
Regulation of the Hippo pathway by cell architecture and mechanical signals.
  Journal
Semin Cell Dev Biol 23:803-11 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.semcdb.2012.06.001
Reference
  Authors
Zhao B, Tumaneng K, Guan KL
  Title
The Hippo pathway in organ size control, tissue regeneration and stem cell self-renewal.
  Journal
Nat Cell Biol 13:877-83 (2011)
DOI:10.1038/ncb2303
Reference
  Authors
Yin M, Zhang L
  Title
Hippo signaling: a hub of growth control, tumor suppression and pluripotency maintenance.
  Journal
J Genet Genomics 38:471-81 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.jgg.2011.09.009
Reference
  Authors
Chan SW, Lim CJ, Chen L, Chong YF, Huang C, Song H, Hong W
  Title
The Hippo pathway in biological control and cancer development.
  Journal
J Cell Physiol 226:928-39 (2011)
DOI:10.1002/jcp.22435
Reference
  Authors
Hilman D, Gat U
  Title
The evolutionary history of YAP and the hippo/YAP pathway.
  Journal
Mol Biol Evol 28:2403-17 (2011)
DOI:10.1093/molbev/msr065
Reference
  Authors
Zhao B, Lei QY, Guan KL
  Title
The Hippo-YAP pathway: new connections between regulation of organ size and cancer.
  Journal
Curr Opin Cell Biol 20:638-46 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.ceb.2008.10.001
Reference
  Authors
Badouel C, Garg A, McNeill H
  Title
Herding Hippos: regulating growth in flies and man.
  Journal
Curr Opin Cell Biol 21:837-43 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.ceb.2009.09.010
Reference
  Authors
Zhang L, Yue T, Jiang J
  Title
Hippo signaling pathway and organ size control.
  Journal
Fly (Austin) 3:68-73 (2009)
DOI:10.4161/fly.3.1.7788
Reference
  Authors
Harvey K, Tapon N
  Title
The Salvador-Warts-Hippo pathway - an emerging tumour-suppressor network.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 7:182-91 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/nrc2070
Reference
  Authors
Kango-Singh M, Singh A
  Title
Regulation of organ size: insights from the Drosophila Hippo signaling pathway.
  Journal
Dev Dyn 238:1627-37 (2009)
DOI:10.1002/dvdy.21996
Reference
  Authors
Sun G, Irvine KD
  Title
Regulation of Hippo signaling by Jun kinase signaling during compensatory cell proliferation and regeneration, and in neoplastic tumors.
  Journal
Dev Biol 350:139-51 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.11.036
Reference
  Authors
Fausti F, Di Agostino S, Sacconi A, Strano S, Blandino G
  Title
Hippo and rassf1a Pathways: A Growing Affair.
  Journal
Mol Biol Int 2012:307628 (2012)
DOI:10.1155/2012/307628
Reference
  Authors
Oh H, Irvine KD
  Title
Yorkie: the final destination of Hippo signaling.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 20:410-7 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2010.04.005
Reference
  Authors
Buttitta LA, Edgar BA
  Title
How size is controlled: from Hippos to Yorkies.
  Journal
Nat Cell Biol 9:1225-7 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/ncb1107-1225
Reference
  Authors
Chen L, Loh PG, Song H
  Title
Structural and functional insights into the TEAD-YAP complex in the Hippo signaling pathway.
  Journal
Protein Cell 1:1073-83 (2010)
DOI:10.1007/s13238-010-0138-3
Reference
  Authors
Oh H, Reddy BV, Irvine KD
  Title
Phosphorylation-independent repression of Yorkie in Fat-Hippo signaling.
  Journal
Dev Biol 335:188-97 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.08.026
Reference
  Authors
Badouel C, McNeill H
  Title
Apical junctions and growth control in Drosophila.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1788:755-60 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamem.2008.08.026
Related
pathway
ko04350  TGF-beta signaling pathway
ko04630  JAK-STAT signaling pathway

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