KEGG   PATHWAY: ppz02020
Entry
ppz02020                    Pathway                                
Name
Two-component system - Pseudomonas poae
Description
Two-component signal transduction systems enable bacteria to sense, respond, and adapt to changes in their environment or in their intracellular state. Each two-component system consists of a sensor protein-histidine kinase (HK) and a response regulator (RR). In the prototypical two-component pathway, the sensor HK phosphorylates its own conserved His residue in response to a signal(s) in the environment. Subsequently, the phosphoryl group of HK is transferred onto a specific Asp residue on the RR. The activated RR can then effect changes in cellular physiology, often by regulating gene expression. Two-component pathways thus often enable cells to sense and respond to stimuli by inducing changes in transcription.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
ppz02020  Two-component system
ppz02020

Other DBs
GO: 0000160
Organism
Pseudomonas poae [GN:ppz]
Gene
H045_20555  phosphate regulon sensor kinase PhoR [KO:K07636] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_20550  phosphate regulon two-component system response regulator [KO:K07657]
H045_00850  alkaline phosphatase [KO:K01113] [EC:3.1.3.1]
H045_05530  alkaline phosphatase D [KO:K01113] [EC:3.1.3.1]
H045_08225  phosphate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02040]
H045_11540  putative phosphate-related ABC transporter exported protein [KO:K02040]
H045_20590  phosphate binding protein [KO:K02040]
H045_14660  periplasmic sensor Signal transduction histidine kinase [KO:K07637] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_14665  DNA-binding response regulator PhoP [KO:K07660]
H045_14010  hypothetical protein [KO:K07790]
H045_22185  osmolarity-sensing histidine-kinase [KO:K07638] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_22180  ompR; osmolarity response regulator [KO:K07659]
H045_15340  putative two-component system response regulatory protein [KO:K07662]
H045_14675  putative two component system, sensor kinase [KO:K07639] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_14680  putative two-component system response regulator protein [KO:K07661]
H045_03955  putative exported heat-shock adaptation serine protease [KO:K04771] [EC:3.4.21.107]
H045_18540  sensory histidine kinase CreC [KO:K07641] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_18545  DNA-binding response regulator CreB [KO:K07663]
H045_09985  multidrug RND efflux transporter, membrane fusion protein MdtA [KO:K07799]
H045_09980  multidrug RND efflux transporter, permease protein MdtB [KO:K07788]
H045_09975  multidrug RND efflux transporter, permease protein MdtC [KO:K07789]
H045_00105  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K07644] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_01520  heavy metal sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07644] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_12120  heavy metal sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07644] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_00110  two-component system response regulator [KO:K07665]
H045_01525  DNA-binding heavy metal response regulator [KO:K07665]
H045_22030  two component heavy metal response transcriptional regulator [KO:K07665]
H045_12115  response regulatory protein [KO:K07665]
H045_12855  putative two-component system sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07645] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_12860  two-component system response regulator [KO:K07666]
H045_13165  flagellin domain-containing protein [KO:K02406]
H045_13005  fliA; flagellar biosynthesis sigma factor [KO:K02405]
H045_12980  motC; flagellar motor protein [KO:K02556]
H045_23390  flagellar motor protein MotA [KO:K02556]
H045_04795  two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K07646] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_04800  two-component system response regulator [KO:K07667]
H045_04780  potassium-transporting ATPase subunit A [KO:K01546]
H045_04785  potassium-transporting ATPase subunit B [KO:K01547] [EC:7.2.2.6]
H045_04790  potassium-transporting ATPase subunit C [KO:K01548]
H045_04775  K+-transporting ATPase subunit F [KO:K01545]
H045_03910  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K07649] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_03905  two component system, response regulator [KO:K07774]
H045_03885  putative transporter-like membrane protein [KO:K07793]
H045_03890  putative transporter-like membrane protein [KO:K07794]
H045_03895  tricarboxylate transport protein TctC [KO:K07795]
H045_06560  levansucrase [KO:K00692] [EC:2.4.1.10]
H045_11010  levansucrase [KO:K00692] [EC:2.4.1.10]
H045_21035  dnaA; chromosomal replication initiation protein [KO:K02313]
H045_15820  putative transmembrane acid tolerance protein [KO:K14205] [EC:2.3.2.3]
H045_15500  outer membrane porin OprD [KO:K18093] [EC:3.4.21.-]
H045_02080  D-alanyl-D-alanine dipeptidase [KO:K08641] [EC:3.4.13.22]
H045_19980  positive alginate biosynthesis regulatory protein [KO:K08083]
H045_01690  GDP-mannose 6-dehydrogenase [KO:K00066] [EC:1.1.1.132]
H045_01810  putative response regulator receiver domain-containing protein [KO:K07687]
H045_09115  two component LuxR family transcriptional regulator [KO:K07687]
H045_22845  LuxR family DNA-binding response regulator [KO:K07687]
H045_11095  sensor protein GacS [KO:K07678] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_06435  response regulator GacA [KO:K07689]
H045_04555  putative LuxR family regulatory protein [KO:K07782]
H045_14775  carbon storage regulator [KO:K03563]
H045_12090  carbon storage regulator [KO:K03563]
H045_12625  carbon storage regulator [KO:K03563]
H045_05055  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K07679] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_06395  sensor histidine kinase/response regulator [KO:K07679] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_09120  two-component sensor/response regulator protein [KO:K07679] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_02675  putative LuxR family regulatory protein [KO:K07690]
H045_06390  LuxR family DNA-binding response regulator [KO:K07690]
H045_05060  putative two-component system response regulator [KO:K07690]
H045_09530  ampC; beta-lactamase/D-alanine carboxypeptidase [KO:K01467] [EC:3.5.2.6]
H045_11650  hypothetical protein [KO:K27078]
H045_11630  putative lipoprotein [KO:K27078]
H045_11645  type I pilus protein CsuB [KO:K27078]
H045_11655  hypothetical protein [KO:K27078]
H045_11660  type I pilus protein CsuA/B [KO:K27078]
H045_11640  putative fimbriae-assembly chaperone [KO:K07346]
H045_22825  outer membrane usher protein CupB3 [KO:K07347]
H045_11635  type I pili usher protein CsuD [KO:K07347]
H045_03150  glnD; PII uridylyl-transferase [KO:K00990] [EC:2.7.7.59]
H045_22595  nitrogen regulation protein NR(II) [KO:K07708] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_22590  nitrogen regulation protein NR(I) [KO:K07712]
H045_07910  putative glutamine synthetase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
H045_06320  glutamine synthetase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
H045_19635  putative glutamine synthetase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
H045_19640  gamma-glutamylputrescine synthetase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
H045_22605  glutamine synthetase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
H045_16755  putative response regulator [KO:K07713]
H045_00070  putative fatty acid transporter-like membrane protein [KO:K02106]
H045_06265  acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
H045_08645  acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
H045_23970  acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
H045_10180  acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
H045_22300  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K10125] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_15635  C4-dicarboxylate transport sensor protein DctB [KO:K10125] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_22295  sigma-54 dependent DNA-binding response regulator [KO:K10126]
H045_15640  C4-dicarboxylate transport transcriptional regulatory protein DctD [KO:K10126]
H045_09580  C4-dicarboxylate transporter DctA [KO:K11103]
H045_14655  C4-dicarboxylate transporter DctA [KO:K11103]
H045_01180  RNA polymerase factor sigma-54 [KO:K03092]
H045_00770  fimbrial protein [KO:K02650]
H045_21505  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K11383] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_21510  alginate biosynthesis transcriptional regulatory protein [KO:K11384]
H045_08265  chemotaxis response, glutamate methyltransferase [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
H045_08575  putative chemotaxis protein methyltransferase [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
H045_14720  chemotaxis protein methyltransferase, CheR family [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
H045_06580  methylesterase, CheB family/methyltransferase, CheR family/sensor histidine kinase/response regulator [KO:K13924] [EC:2.1.1.80 3.1.1.61]
H045_20105  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_00440  hypothetical protein [KO:K03406]
H045_09455  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_07715  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_03855  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_07835  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_04010  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_08275  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_08295  putative chemotaxis-like protein [KO:K03406]
H045_08735  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_09025  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_09200  putative MCP-type signal transduction protein [KO:K03406]
H045_09255  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_09275  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis receptor protein [KO:K03406]
H045_09355  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_05475  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_06150  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_06505  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_09925  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_10440  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_10745  putative MCP chemoreceptor protein [KO:K03406]
H045_11005  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_11040  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_21625  chemotactic transducer PctA [KO:K03406]
H045_22745  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_22750  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_14925  putative MCP-type signal transduction protein [KO:K03406]
H045_15055  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_16560  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein II [KO:K03406]
H045_12440  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_23105  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_15720  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
H045_17860  methyl-accepting chemotaxis sensory transducer [KO:K03406]
H045_13615  putative aerotaxis sensor receptor [KO:K03776]
H045_09435  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03776]
H045_08270  putative chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K03408]
H045_12960  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K03408]
H045_12965  putative chemotaxis-like protein [KO:K03408]
H045_08280  putative chemotaxis two-component system sensor histidine kinase protein [KO:K03407] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_12990  chemotaxis sensor histidine kinase CheA [KO:K03407] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_08290  chemotaxis protein CheY [KO:K03413]
H045_13000  chemotaxis protein CheY [KO:K03413]
H045_08255  chemotaxis-specific protein-glutamate methyltransferase [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
H045_08580  protein-glutamate methylesterase, CheB family [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
H045_12985  chemotaxis-specific protein-glutamate methyltransferase [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
H045_01565  putative chemotaxis protein [KO:K03415]
H045_14725  chemotaxis protein [KO:K03415]
H045_12925  putative chemotaxis protein [KO:K03415]
H045_19170  type IV pilus biogenesis protein/twitching mobility protein/methyl accepting chemotaxis-like protein [KO:K02660]
H045_19175  type IV pili signal transduction protein/twitching mobility protein [KO:K02659]
H045_19165  putative sensor kinase/response regulatory fusion protein [KO:K06596]
H045_19185  type IV pilus response regulator/twitching mobility protein [KO:K02657]
H045_19180  type IV pilus response regulator PilH [KO:K02658]
H045_19160  putative chemotaxis-like protein [KO:K06598]
H045_02935  chemotaxis protein methyltransferase, CheR family [KO:K13486]
H045_02925  putative methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K13487]
H045_02930  CheW-like domain protein [KO:K13488]
H045_02940  putative chemotaxis-like protein [KO:K13489]
H045_02945  sensor histidine kinase/response regulator [KO:K13490]
H045_02950  chemotaxis-specific methylesterase [KO:K13491] [EC:3.1.1.61]
H045_02955  putative chemotaxis-related two component system response regulator [KO:K11444] [EC:2.7.7.65]
H045_16335  putative phytochrome/sensor histidine kinase [KO:K11354] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_08115  putative two-component response regulator transcriptional regulatory protein [KO:K11443]
H045_08590  response regulator [KO:K13589]
H045_13130  putative two-component system response regulator nitrogen regulation protein NR(I) [KO:K10941]
H045_13125  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K10942] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_13120  two-component response regulator [KO:K10943]
H045_02570  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K17060] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_02565  sigma-54 dependent DNA-binding response regulator [KO:K17061]
H045_02575  glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10004] [EC:7.4.2.1]
H045_02580  glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter permease [KO:K10002]
H045_02585  glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter permease [KO:K10003]
H045_02590  glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter periplasmic binding protein [KO:K10001]
H045_12070  glutaminase-asparaginase [KO:K05597] [EC:3.5.1.38]
H045_18155  DNA-binding transcriptional dual regulator Crp [KO:K10914]
H045_22015  putative regulatory protein [KO:K10914]
H045_10675  glutaminase [KO:K01425] [EC:3.5.1.2]
H045_00945  sensor histidine kinase [KO:K15011] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_00950  DNA-binding response regulator, Fis family protein [KO:K15012]
H045_01000  ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase, iron-sulfur subunit [KO:K00411] [EC:7.1.1.8]
H045_01005  ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase, cytochrome b [KO:K00412]
H045_01010  ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase cytochrome c1 subunit [KO:K00413]
H045_16320  cytochrome c, class I [KO:K08738]
H045_04110  hypothetical protein [KO:K08738]
H045_13625  cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase subunit I [KO:K00404] [EC:7.1.1.9]
H045_13630  cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase subunit II [KO:K00405]
H045_13635  cytochrome c oxidase, cbb3-type, CcoQ subunit [KO:K00407]
H045_13640  cytochrome c oxidase, cbb3-type subunit III [KO:K00406]
H045_17185  cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase, subunit I [KO:K00425] [EC:7.1.1.7]
H045_17180  cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase, subunit II [KO:K00426] [EC:7.1.1.7]
H045_23305  TolC family type I secretion outer membrane protein [KO:K12340]
H045_11405  putative outer membrane lipoprotein [KO:K12340]
H045_11055  low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase [KO:K25307] [EC:3.1.3.48]
H045_02155  RNA polymerase sigma factor [KO:K23514]
H045_18505  RNA polymerase sigma factor [KO:K23514]
H045_07465  ECF subfamily RNA polymerase sigma-24 factor [KO:K23514]
H045_10575  putative RNA polymerase sigma factor [KO:K23514]
H045_02150  putative iron transporter-like regulatory protein [KO:K07165]
H045_02180  putative transmembrane sensor protein [KO:K07165]
H045_07470  heme uptake transmembrane sensor [KO:K07165]
H045_03760  sigma factor regulatory protein, FecR/PupR family [KO:K07165]
H045_09740  putative inner membrane sensor for iron transport [KO:K07165]
H045_15700  putative regulatory protein [KO:K07165]
H045_18510  sigma factor regulatory protein, FecR/PupR family [KO:K07165]
H045_10570  putative regulator of iron dicitrate transport [KO:K07165]
H045_05040  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K20973] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_05390  putative two-component system sensor kinase [KO:K20974] [EC:2.7.13.3]
H045_13075  HPt domain protein [KO:K20976]
H045_13080  response regulator [KO:K20977]
H045_13085  putative anti sigma factor antagonist [KO:K20978]
H045_14735  anti-sigma-28 factor FlgM [KO:K02398]
Compound
C00007  Oxygen
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00025  L-Glutamate
C00031  D-Glucose
C00034  Manganese
C00036  Oxaloacetate
C00038  Zinc cation
C00042  Succinate
C00049  L-Aspartate
C00064  L-Glutamine
C00070  Copper
C00088  Nitrite
C00092  D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C00122  Fumarate
C00149  (S)-Malate
C00158  Citrate
C00164  Acetoacetate
C00237  CO
C00238  Potassium cation
C00244  Nitrate
C00282  Hydrogen
C00291  Nickel
C00305  Magnesium cation
C00399  Ubiquinone
C00533  Nitric oxide
C00547  L-Noradrenaline
C00697  Nitrogen
C00788  L-Adrenaline
C00828  Menaquinone
C01019  L-Fucose
C01104  Trimethylamine N-oxide
C01667  Bacitracin
C02084  Tetrathionate
C05757  (3R)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C05818  2-Demethylmenaquinone
C06230  Fe-enterobactin
C06689  Vancomycin
C06696  Lead
C11612  Polymyxin B
C11842  N-(3-(S)-Hydroxybutyryl)homoserine lactone
C11849  3-Hydroxy-palmitic acid methyl ester
C12008  Ramoplanin A2
C13768  Colistin sulfate
C14819  Fe3+
C16421  AI-2
C16463  3',5'-Cyclic diGMP
C16640  CAI-1
C16665  12-Methyltetradecanoic acid
C18206  cis-11-Methyl-2-dodecenoic acid
C21220  AIP-1
C21221  CSP
C21241  AIP-2
C21242  AIP-3
C21243  AIP-4
C21245  AgrD1 peptide
D07746  Colistin (INN)
D08401  Polymyxin B (INN)
Reference
  Authors
Yamamoto K, Hirao K, Oshima T, Aiba H, Utsumi R, Ishihama A.
  Title
Functional characterization in vitro of all two-component signal transduction systems from Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 280:1448-56 (2005)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M410104200
Reference
  Authors
Abdel-Fattah WR, Chen Y, Eldakak A, Hulett FM.
  Title
Bacillus subtilis phosphorylated PhoP: direct activation of the E(sigma)A- and repression of the E(sigma)E-responsive phoB-PS+V promoters during pho response.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5166-78 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.15.5166-5178.2005
Reference
  Authors
Navarre WW, Halsey TA, Walthers D, Frye J, McClelland M, Potter JL, Kenney LJ, Gunn JS, Fang FC, Libby SJ.
  Title
Co-regulation of Salmonella enterica genes required for virulence and resistance to antimicrobial peptides by SlyA and PhoP/PhoQ.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 56:492-508 (2005)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04553.x
Reference
  Authors
Cai SJ, Inouye M.
  Title
EnvZ-OmpR interaction and osmoregulation in Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 277:24155-61 (2002)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M110715200
Reference
  Authors
Batchelor E, Walthers D, Kenney LJ, Goulian M.
  Title
The Escherichia coli CpxA-CpxR envelope stress response system regulates expression of the porins ompF and ompC.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5723-31 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.16.5723-5731.2005
Reference
  Authors
Nagakubo S, Nishino K, Hirata T, Yamaguchi A.
  Title
The putative response regulator BaeR stimulates multidrug resistance of Escherichia coli via a novel multidrug exporter system, MdtABC.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 184:4161-7 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/JB.184.15.4161-4167.2002
Reference
  Authors
Hagiwara D, Yamashino T, Mizuno T.
  Title
A Genome-wide view of the Escherichia coli BasS-BasR two-component system implicated in iron-responses.
  Journal
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 68:1758-67 (2004)
DOI:10.1271/bbb.68.1758
Reference
  Authors
Munson GP, Lam DL, Outten FW, O'Halloran TV.
  Title
Identification of a copper-responsive two-component system on the chromosome of Escherichia coli K-12.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 182:5864-71 (2000)
DOI:10.1128/JB.182.20.5864-5871.2000
Reference
  Authors
Sperandio V, Torres AG, Kaper JB.
  Title
Quorum sensing Escherichia coli regulators B and C (QseBC): a novel two-component regulatory system involved in the regulation of flagella and motility by quorum sensing in E. coli.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 43:809-21 (2002)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02803.x
Reference
  Authors
Epstein W.
  Title
The roles and regulation of potassium in bacteria.
  Journal
Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol 75:293-320 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0079-6603(03)75008-9
Reference
  Authors
Ansaldi M, Simon G, Lepelletier M, Mejean V.
  Title
The TorR high-affinity binding site plays a key role in both torR autoregulation and torCAD operon expression in Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 182:961-6 (2000)
DOI:10.1128/JB.182.4.961-966.2000
Reference
  Authors
Malpica R, Franco B, Rodriguez C, Kwon O, Georgellis D.
  Title
Identification of a quinone-sensitive redox switch in the ArcB sensor kinase.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:13318-23 (2004)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0403064101
Reference
PMID:2666399
  Authors
Widenhorn KA, Somers JM, Kay WW.
  Title
Genetic regulation of the tricarboxylate transport operon (tctI) of Salmonella typhimurium.
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Related
pathway
ppz00190  Oxidative phosphorylation
ppz00550  Peptidoglycan biosynthesis
ppz00910  Nitrogen metabolism
ppz02030  Bacterial chemotaxis
ppz02040  Flagellar assembly
ppz03070  Bacterial secretion system
KO pathway
ko02020   
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