Entry Name Calcium signaling pathway - Pogona vitticeps (central bearded dragon)
Description Ca2+ that enters the cell from the outside is a principal source of signal Ca2+. Entry of Ca2+ is driven by the presence of a large electrochemical gradient across the plasma membrane. Cells use this external source of signal Ca2+ by activating various entry channels with widely different properties. The voltage-operated channels (VOCs) are found in excitable cells and generate the rapid Ca2+ fluxes that control fast cellular processes. There are many other Ca2+-entry channels, such as the receptor-operated channels (ROCs), for example the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors (NMDARs) that respond to glutamate. There also are second-messenger-operated channels (SMOCs) and store-operated channels (SOCs).
Class Environmental Information Processing; Signal transductionBRITE hierarchy 
Pathway map Other DBs Organism Pogona vitticeps (central bearded dragon) [GN:
pvt ]
Gene 110071217   PDE1B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1B [KO:K13755 ] [EC:3.1.4.17 ] 
110071809   NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332 ] 
110072149   VDAC3; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K15041 ] 
110072175   PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ] 
110072900   NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ] 
110074690   VEGFA; vascular endothelial growth factor A isoform X1 [KO:K05448 ] 
110075932   PDGFB; platelet-derived growth factor subunit B isoform X1 [KO:K17386 ] 
110076659   CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ] 
110076734   PHKA2; phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha, liver isoform [KO:K07190 ] 
110076765   PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110077061   CACNA1E; voltage-dependent R-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1E [KO:K04852 ] 
110077763   PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ] 
110077789   CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ] 
110078080   CCKBR; gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04195 ] 
110078238   PLCD4; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K05857 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110078615   CACNA1F; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F [KO:K04853 ] 
110078908   GNAL; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(olf) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04633 ] 
110079220   GNA15; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-15 isoform X1 [KO:K04637 ] 
110079229   GNA11; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit alpha-11 [KO:K04635 ] 
110079398   VDAC1; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05862 ] 
110080121   PLCB2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110080147   PHKA1; phosphorylase b kinase regulatory subunit alpha, skeletal muscle isoform [KO:K07190 ] 
110080162   ITPR3; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04960 ] 
110080326   VDAC2; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K15040 ] 
110080649   TNNC1; troponin C, slow skeletal and cardiac muscles isoform X1 [KO:K05865 ] 
110081241   ITPR2; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04959 ] 
110081386   PLCD3; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K05857 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110082653   CACNA1A; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A [KO:K04344 ] 
110082675   PTGER1; prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype isoform X1 [KO:K04258 ] 
110083359   PLCB3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110084335   CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ] 
110084495   CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ] 
110084741   GNAS; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04632 ] 
110085291   CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S [KO:K04857 ] 
110085339   PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ] 
110085488   NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 [KO:K17333 ] 
110085508   PLCG2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05859 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110085836   PLCD1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05857 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110086082   CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ] 
110086678   PDE1A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3',5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1A isoform X1 [KO:K13755 ] [EC:3.1.4.17 ] 
110087292   EGF; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-epidermal growth factor [KO:K04357 ] 
110087370   PLCB1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ] 
110088075   CACNA1I; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1I isoform X1 [KO:K04856 ] 
110088203   ITPR1; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04958 ] 
110088339   PTAFR; platelet-activating factor receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04279 ] 
110089800   CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ] 
110091119   CACNA1G; voltage-dependent T-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1G [KO:K04854 ] 
110091693   NFATC4; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 [KO:K17334 ] 
Compound C01245   D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 
C06124   Sphingosine 1-phosphate 
C11556   1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,5-bisphosphate 
C13051   Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate 
Reference   Authors Berridge MJ, Bootman MD, Roderick HL.
  Title Calcium signalling: dynamics, homeostasis and remodelling.
  Journal Reference   Authors Berridge MJ, Lipp P, Bootman MD.
  Title The versatility and universality of calcium signalling.
  Journal Reference   Authors Wang MC, Dolphin A, Kitmitto A.
  Title L-type voltage-gated calcium channels: understanding function through structure.
  Journal Reference   Authors Ferrier GR, Howlett SE.
  Title Cardiac excitation-contraction coupling: role of membrane potential in regulation of contraction.
  Journal Reference   Authors Keef KD, Hume JR, Zhong J.
  Title Regulation of cardiac and smooth muscle Ca(2+) channels (Ca(V)1.2a,b) by protein kinases.
  Journal Reference   Authors Hell JW, Appleyard SM, Yokoyama CT, Warner C, Catterall WA.
  Title Differential phosphorylation of two size forms of the N-type calcium channel alpha 1 subunit which have different COOH termini.
  Journal J Biol Chem 269:7390-6 (1994)
Reference   Authors Yunker AM.
  Title Modulation and pharmacology of low voltage-activated ("T-Type") calcium channels.
  Journal Reference   Authors Yakel JL.
  Title Calcineurin regulation of synaptic function: from ion channels to transmitter release and gene transcription.
  Journal Reference   Authors Fukunaga K, Miyamoto E.
  Title A working model of CaM kinase II activity in hippocampal long-term potentiation and memory.
  Journal Reference   Authors Della Rocca GJ, van Biesen T, Daaka Y, Luttrell DK, Luttrell LM, Lefkowitz RJ.
  Title Ras-dependent mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by G protein-coupled receptors. Convergence of Gi- and Gq-mediated pathways on calcium/calmodulin, Pyk2, and Src kinase.
  Journal Reference   Authors Furuichi T, Mikoshiba K.
  Title Inositol 1, 4, 5-trisphosphate receptor-mediated Ca2+ signaling in the brain.
  Journal Reference   Authors Bruce JI, Straub SV, Yule DI.
  Title Crosstalk between cAMP and Ca2+ signaling in non-excitable cells.
  Journal Reference   Authors Lee HC, Munshi C, Graeff R.
  Title Structures and activities of cyclic ADP-ribose, NAADP and their metabolic enzymes.
  Journal Reference   Authors Crompton M.
  Title Mitochondrial intermembrane junctional complexes and their role in cell death.
  Journal Reference   Authors Grewal SS, York RD, Stork PJ.
  Title Extracellular-signal-regulated kinase signalling in neurons.
  Journal Reference   Authors Trushin SA, Pennington KN, Carmona EM, Asin S, Savoy DN, Billadeau DD, Paya CV.
  Title Protein kinase Calpha (PKCalpha) acts upstream of PKCtheta to activate IkappaB kinase and NF-kappaB in T lymphocytes.
  Journal Reference   Authors Hutchins JR, Dikovskaya D, Clarke PR.
  Title Regulation of Cdc2/cyclin B activation in Xenopus egg extracts via inhibitory phosphorylation of Cdc25C phosphatase by Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein [corrected] kinase II.
  Journal Reference   Authors Tornquist K
  Title Sphingosine 1-phosphate, sphingosine kinase and autocrine calcium signalling in thyroid cells.
  Journal Reference   Authors Feske S
  Title Immunodeficiency due to defects in store-operated calcium entry.
  Journal Reference   Authors Giachini FR, Lima VV, Hannan JL, Carneiro FS, Webb RC, Tostes RC
  Title STIM1/Orai1-mediated store-operated Ca2+ entry: the tip of the iceberg.
  Journal Reference   Authors Baba Y, Kurosaki T
  Title [Regulation of store-operated calcium entry by STIM1].
  Journal Seikagaku 80:1123-8 (2008)
Reference   Authors Galione A, Evans AM, Ma J, Parrington J, Arredouani A, Cheng X, Zhu MX
  Title The acid test: the discovery of two-pore channels (TPCs) as NAADP-gated endolysosomal Ca(2+) release channels.
  Journal Reference   Authors Beard NA, Wei L, Dulhunty AF
  Title Ca(2+) signaling in striated muscle: the elusive roles of triadin, junctin, and calsequestrin.
  Journal Reference   Authors Marty I
  Title Triadin regulation of the ryanodine receptor complex.
  Journal Reference   Authors Arvanitis DA, Vafiadaki E, Sanoudou D, Kranias EG
  Title Histidine-rich calcium binding protein: the new regulator of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium cycling.
  Journal Related pvt04070   Phosphatidylinositol signaling system 
KO pathway