Entry
Name
Salmonella infection - Sturnus vulgaris (common starling)
Description
Salmonella infection usually presents as a self-limiting gastroenteritis or the more severe typhoid fever and bacteremia. The common disease-causing Salmonella species in human is a single species, Salmonella enterica, which has numerous serovars.
Following intestinal colonization Salmonella inject effector proteins into the host cells using a type III secretion system (T3SS), T3SS1. Then a small group of effector proteins induce rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton resulting in membrane ruffles and rapid internalization of the bacteria.The T3SS2 is responsible for translocating effector proteins that direct Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV) maturation. The majority of the bacteria are known to survive and replicate in SCV.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Sturnus vulgaris (common starling) [GN:
svg ]
Gene
106858276 PLEKHM1; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K23282 ]
106863948 VPS11; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 11 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20179 ]
106853157 VPS16; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 16 homolog [KO:K20180 ]
106848969 VPS18; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 18 homolog [KO:K20181 ]
106852386 VPS33A; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 33A [KO:K20182 ]
106863224 VPS41; vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 41 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20184 ]
106857787 DYNC1LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10416 ]
106860187 DYNC1LI2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2 [KO:K10416 ]
106857219 DYNC2LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 light intermediate chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10417 ]
106859183 DYNLRB1; dynein light chain roadblock-type 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10419 ]
106854462 FYCO1; FYVE and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K21954 ]
106851104 ARL8A; ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 8A isoform X1 [KO:K07955 ]
106860524 PLEKHM2; pleckstrin homology domain-containing family M member 2 [KO:K15348 ]
106858452 GCC2; GRIP and coiled-coil domain-containing protein 2 [KO:K20282 ]
106863539 AHNAK; neuroblast differentiation-associated protein AHNAK [KO:K23934 ]
106859537 ELMO1; engulfment and cell motility protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12366 ]
106852413 MYL2; myosin regulatory light chain 2, ventricular/cardiac muscle isoform [KO:K10351 ]
106850148 myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle minor isoform isoform X1 [KO:K12757 ]
106850149 myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle minor isoform isoform X1 [KO:K12757 ]
106849088 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
106863071 CYFIP1; cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05749 ]
106852955 CYFIP2; cytoplasmic FMR1-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05749 ]
106853762 wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 3-like [KO:K06083 ]
106855223 WASF3; wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 3 [KO:K06083 ]
106855362 ARPC5L; actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
106858869 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
106849578 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
106850308 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
106848832 PIK3CG; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform [KO:K21289 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
106853208 PIK3C2A; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit alpha [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
106849361 PIK3C2G; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit gamma [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
106850913 PIK3C2B; phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 3-kinase C2 domain-containing subunit beta [KO:K00923 ] [EC:2.7.1.154 ]
106854070 WASL; neural Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein isoform X1 [KO:K23612 ]
106860768 TIRAP; toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein [KO:K05403 ]
106851574 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
106858544 TAB1; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 1 [KO:K04403 ]
106858498 TAB2; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04404 ]
106854234 TAB3; TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 and MAP3K7-binding protein 3 [KO:K12793 ]
106852538 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
106854480 NOD1; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K08727 ]
106860847 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
106855856 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein [KO:K03171 ]
106859651 TNFSF10; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 10 [KO:K04721 ]
106863437 TNFRSF10B; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B [KO:K04722 ]
Compound
C01194 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11554 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,4-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Bernal-Bayard J, Ramos-Morales F
Title
Molecular Mechanisms Used by Salmonella to Evade the Immune System.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hume PJ, Singh V, Davidson AC, Koronakis V
Title
Swiss Army Pathogen: The Salmonella Entry Toolkit.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wemyss MA, Pearson JS
Title
Host Cell Death Responses to Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bierschenk D, Boucher D, Schroder K
Title
Salmonella-induced inflammasome activation in humans.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pinaud L, Sansonetti PJ, Phalipon A
Title
Host Cell Targeting by Enteropathogenic Bacteria T3SS Effectors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
LaRock DL, Chaudhary A, Miller SI
Title
Salmonellae interactions with host processes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ramsden AE, Holden DW, Mota LJ
Title
Membrane dynamics and spatial distribution of Salmonella-containing vacuoles.
Journal
Reference
Authors
van der Heijden J, Finlay BB
Title
Type III effector-mediated processes in Salmonella infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Galan JE
Title
Typhoid toxin provides a window into typhoid fever and the biology of Salmonella Typhi.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McGhie EJ, Brawn LC, Hume PJ, Humphreys D, Koronakis V
Title
Salmonella takes control: effector-driven manipulation of the host.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Miao EA, Brittnacher M, Haraga A, Jeng RL, Welch MD, Miller SI
Title
Salmonella effectors translocated across the vacuolar membrane interact with the actin cytoskeleton.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Patel JC, Galan JE
Title
Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella-host cell interactions.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wasylnka JA, Bakowski MA, Szeto J, Ohlson MB, Trimble WS, Miller SI, Brumell JH
Title
Role for myosin II in regulating positioning of Salmonella-containing vacuoles and intracellular replication.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fu Y, Galan JE
Title
A salmonella protein antagonizes Rac-1 and Cdc42 to mediate host-cell recovery after bacterial invasion.
Journal
Related pathway
svg04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
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