KEGG   PATHWAY: asr02020
Entry
asr02020                    Pathway                                
Name
Two-component system - Aeromonas schubertii
Description
Two-component signal transduction systems enable bacteria to sense, respond, and adapt to changes in their environment or in their intracellular state. Each two-component system consists of a sensor protein-histidine kinase (HK) and a response regulator (RR). In the prototypical two-component pathway, the sensor HK phosphorylates its own conserved His residue in response to a signal(s) in the environment. Subsequently, the phosphoryl group of HK is transferred onto a specific Asp residue on the RR. The activated RR can then effect changes in cellular physiology, often by regulating gene expression. Two-component pathways thus often enable cells to sense and respond to stimuli by inducing changes in transcription.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
asr02020  Two-component system
asr02020

Other DBs
GO: 0000160
Organism
Aeromonas schubertii [GN:asr]
Gene
WL1483_849  phoR; two component system senor histidine kinase PhoR [KO:K07636] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_3502  phoB; phosphate regulon transcriptional regulatory protein PhoB [KO:K07657]
WL1483_1899  alkaline phosphatase [KO:K01077] [EC:3.1.3.1]
WL1483_1252  alkaline phosphatase [KO:K01077] [EC:3.1.3.1]
WL1483_384  pstS; phosphate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02040]
WL1483_3150  sensor protein PhoQ [KO:K07637] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_1253  phoP; two-component system responsse regulator PhoP [KO:K07660]
WL1483_1500  hypothetical protein [KO:K07790]
WL1483_1882  osmolarity sensor protein [KO:K07638] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_1392  ompR; transcriptional regulator OmpR [KO:K07659]
WL1483_3572  sensor histidine kinase CpxA [KO:K07640] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_3270  cpxR; transcriptional regulatory protein CpxR [KO:K07662]
WL1483_560  rstB; sensor protein RstB [KO:K07639] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_192  rstA; transcriptional regulator [KO:K07661]
WL1483_851  creC; putative histidine kinase sensor [KO:K07641] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_2585  creB; two-component system blr regulon response regulator [KO:K07663]
WL1483_2713  arnB; UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-oxoglutarate aminotransferase [KO:K07806] [EC:2.6.1.87]
WL1483_1998  secretion protein HlyD [KO:K07810]
WL1483_3456  copper/silver resistance periplasmic protein [KO:K07798]
WL1483_1862  sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07645] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_1106  qseB; two-component system response regulator [KO:K07666]
WL1483_3558  lafA; Lateral flagellin [KO:K02406]
WL1483_924  hag; flagellin [KO:K02406]
WL1483_1994  hag; flagellin [KO:K02406]
WL1483_1726  lafS; LafS [KO:K02405]
WL1483_3769  fliA; flagellar biosynthesis sigma factor [KO:K02405]
WL1483_2635  lafT; LafT [KO:K02556]
WL1483_3828  MotA/TolQ/ExbB proton channel [KO:K02556]
WL1483_1884  pomA; chemotaxis protein PomA [KO:K02556]
WL1483_1620  Tmao reductase sytem sensor tors [KO:K07647] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_4139  torR; DNA-binding transcriptional regulator TorR [KO:K07772]
WL1483_3159  torC; trimethylamine N-oxide reductase cytochrome c-type subunit [KO:K03532]
WL1483_2477  torA; trimethylamine N-oxide reductase I catalytic subunit [KO:K07811] [EC:1.7.2.3]
WL1483_1914  torD; chaperone protein TorD [KO:K03533]
WL1483_942  arcB; aerobic respiration control sensor protein ArcB [KO:K07648] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_409  arcA; two-component response regulator [KO:K07773]
WL1483_592  histidine kinase [KO:K07649] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_1251  tctD; transcriptional regulator [KO:K07774]
WL1483_599  tripartite tricarboxylate transporter TctA [KO:K07793]
WL1483_1273  membrane protein [KO:K07794]
WL1483_3735  tricarboxylic transport membrane protein [KO:K07795]
WL1483_4303  heme A synthase [KO:K02259] [EC:1.17.99.9]
WL1483_2686  dnaA; chromosomal replication initiator protein DnaA [KO:K02313]
WL1483_184  hypothetical protein [KO:K08641] [EC:3.4.13.22]
WL1483_358  dcuB; anaerobic C4-dicarboxylate transporter [KO:K07792]
WL1483_720  maeA; malate dehydrogenase [KO:K00027] [EC:1.1.1.38]
WL1483_654  maeA; malate dehydrogenase [KO:K00027] [EC:1.1.1.38]
WL1483_3413  maeA; malate dehydrogenase [KO:K00027] [EC:1.1.1.38]
WL1483_1208  sodium: citrate symporter [KO:K11616]
WL1483_642  narQ; nitrate/nitrite sensor protein NarQ [KO:K07674] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_2207  narP; LuxR family DNA-binding response regulator [KO:K07685]
WL1483_3443  frdA; fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit [KO:K00244] [EC:1.3.5.1]
WL1483_1030  frdB; fumarate reductase iron-sulfur subunit [KO:K00245] [EC:1.3.5.1]
WL1483_3934  frdC; fumarate reductase [KO:K00246]
WL1483_1918  frdD; fumarate reductase subunit D [KO:K00247]
WL1483_3697  uhpC; regulatory protein uhpC [KO:K07783]
WL1483_75  uhpB; histidine kinase [KO:K07675] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_631  uhpA; DNA-binding response regulator in two-component regulatory system wtih UhpB [KO:K07686]
WL1483_3312  uhpT; hexose phosphate transport protein [KO:K07784]
WL1483_188  lipoprotein [KO:K06080]
WL1483_2664  barA; hybrid sensory histidine kinase BarA [KO:K07678] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_3432  uvrY; response regulator [KO:K07689]
WL1483_1642  csrA; carbon storage regulator [KO:K03563]
WL1483_1248  histidine kinase [KO:K07679] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_2991  glnD; protein-PII uridylyltransferase [KO:K00990] [EC:2.7.7.59]
WL1483_1518  glnB; nitrogen regulatory protein PII [KO:K04751]
WL1483_868  glnL; nitrogen regulation protein NR(II) [KO:K07708] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_1748  glnG; Fis family nitrogen metabolism transcriptional regulator NtrC [KO:K07712]
WL1483_4175  hypothetical protein [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
WL1483_3543  glnA; glutamine synthetase, type I [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
WL1483_899  glutamine synthetase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
WL1483_4713  acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
WL1483_64  C4-dicarboxylate transporter signal transduction histidine kinase [KO:K10125] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_670  dctD; C4-dicarboxylate ABC transporter [KO:K10126]
WL1483_3087  rpoN; RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor [KO:K03092]
WL1483_3205  sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07711] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_4050  qseF; two-component system response regulator [KO:K07715]
WL1483_2455  hybO; hydrogenase 2 small subunit [KO:K06282] [EC:1.12.99.6]
WL1483_2789  hybC; hydrogenase 2 large subunit [KO:K06281] [EC:1.12.99.6]
WL1483_2970  cheR; chemotaxis protein CheR [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
WL1483_822  chemotaxis transducer [KO:K03406]
WL1483_2022  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_2320  mcpS; methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_1013  bdlA; methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_3627  ctpH; methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_3468  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4803  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4543  methyl-accepting chemotaxis sensory transducer [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4893  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_2046  chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_3854  chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_1387  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_1925  hypothetical protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_2829  mcpS; methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_2287  mcpS; methyl-accepting chemotaxis sensory transducer [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4983  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_5023  methyl-accepting chemotaxis transducer [KO:K03406]
WL1483_2825  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4733  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_3003  Cache sensor-containing methyl-accepting chemotaxis sensory transducer [KO:K03406]
WL1483_133  mcpS; methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4658  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_11  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_3279  chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4553  aerotaxis receptor Aer [KO:K03406]
WL1483_1731  mcpS; methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_4743  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_1123  hlyB; methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
WL1483_1678  aerotaxis receptor Aer [KO:K03776]
WL1483_4295  hypothetical protein [KO:K03408]
WL1483_3953  CheW-like protein [KO:K03408]
WL1483_134  cheA; chemotaxis protein CheA [KO:K03407] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_1348  cheY; chemotaxis protein CheY [KO:K03413]
WL1483_1836  cheB; chemotaxis-specific protein-glutamate methyltransferase [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
WL1483_2725  CheY-like receiver [KO:K03415]
WL1483_2449  CheY-like receiver [KO:K03415]
WL1483_1399  CheV [KO:K03415]
WL1483_2110  chemotaxis protein CheV [KO:K03415]
WL1483_2563  luxR; LitR, transcriptional regulator [KO:K10913]
WL1483_1303  dctP; C4-dicarboxylate ABC transporter [KO:K11688]
WL1483_1941  C4-dicarboxylate ABC transporter permease [KO:K11689]
WL1483_2591  C4-dicarboxylate ABC transporter permease [KO:K11690]
WL1483_694  hypothetical protein [KO:K14978]
WL1483_204  transcriptional regulator [KO:K14979]
WL1483_4011  hyfR; FleQ protein [KO:K10941]
WL1483_2429  two component system flagellar sensor histidine kinase FlrB [KO:K10942] [EC:2.7.13.3]
WL1483_2846  atoC; Fis family transcriptional regulator [KO:K10943]
WL1483_1589  atoC; two-component system lateral flagellar response regulator [KO:K10943]
WL1483_1952  crp; DNA-binding transcriptional dual regulator Crp [KO:K10914]
WL1483_2099  glsA; glutaminase [KO:K01425] [EC:3.5.1.2]
WL1483_1843  petA; ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase, iron-sulfur subunit [KO:K00411] [EC:7.1.1.8]
WL1483_1368  petB; cytochrome B [KO:K00412]
WL1483_1363  petC; ubiquinol--cytochrome c reductase, cytochrome c1 [KO:K00413]
WL1483_1773  fixN; cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase subunit I [KO:K00404] [EC:7.1.1.9]
WL1483_165  cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase subunit II [KO:K00405]
WL1483_760  cytochrome c oxidase, cbb3-type, CcoQ subunit [KO:K00407]
WL1483_4358  ccoP2; cytochrome c oxidase, cbb3-type subunit III [KO:K00406]
WL1483_4202  cydA; cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase subunit I [KO:K00425] [EC:7.1.1.7]
WL1483_1040  cydA; cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase, subunit I [KO:K00425] [EC:7.1.1.7]
WL1483_281  cydB; cytochrome BD oxidase subunit II [KO:K00426] [EC:7.1.1.7]
WL1483_543  cydB; cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase, subunit II [KO:K00426] [EC:7.1.1.7]
WL1483_1104  toxin-antitoxin system, toxin component [KO:K00424] [EC:7.1.1.7]
WL1483_3421  cydX; Cyd operon protein YbgT [KO:K00424] [EC:7.1.1.7]
WL1483_267  tolC; outer membrane channel protein [KO:K12340]
WL1483_2391  lateral flagella anti-sigma-28 factor, LfgM [KO:K02398]
WL1483_1867  anti-sigma-D factor [KO:K02398]
Compound
C00007  Oxygen
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00025  L-Glutamate
C00031  D-Glucose
C00034  Manganese
C00036  Oxaloacetate
C00038  Zinc cation
C00042  Succinate
C00049  L-Aspartate
C00064  L-Glutamine
C00070  Copper
C00088  Nitrite
C00092  D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C00122  Fumarate
C00149  (S)-Malate
C00158  Citrate
C00164  Acetoacetate
C00237  CO
C00238  Potassium cation
C00244  Nitrate
C00282  Hydrogen
C00291  Nickel
C00305  Magnesium cation
C00399  Ubiquinone
C00533  Nitric oxide
C00547  L-Noradrenaline
C00697  Nitrogen
C00788  L-Adrenaline
C00828  Menaquinone
C01019  L-Fucose
C01104  Trimethylamine N-oxide
C01667  Bacitracin
C02084  Tetrathionate
C05757  (3R)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C05818  2-Demethylmenaquinone
C06230  Fe-enterobactin
C06689  Vancomycin
C06696  Lead
C11612  Polymyxin B
C11842  N-(3-(S)-Hydroxybutyryl)homoserine lactone
C11849  3-Hydroxy-palmitic acid methyl ester
C12008  Ramoplanin A2
C13768  Colistin sulfate
C14819  Fe3+
C16421  AI-2
C16463  3',5'-Cyclic diGMP
C16640  CAI-1
C16665  12-Methyltetradecanoic acid
C18206  cis-11-Methyl-2-dodecenoic acid
C21220  AIP-1
C21221  CSP
C21241  AIP-2
C21242  AIP-3
C21243  AIP-4
C21245  AgrD1 peptide
D07746  Colistin (INN)
D08401  Polymyxin B (INN)
Reference
  Authors
Yamamoto K, Hirao K, Oshima T, Aiba H, Utsumi R, Ishihama A.
  Title
Functional characterization in vitro of all two-component signal transduction systems from Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 280:1448-56 (2005)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M410104200
Reference
  Authors
Abdel-Fattah WR, Chen Y, Eldakak A, Hulett FM.
  Title
Bacillus subtilis phosphorylated PhoP: direct activation of the E(sigma)A- and repression of the E(sigma)E-responsive phoB-PS+V promoters during pho response.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5166-78 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.15.5166-5178.2005
Reference
  Authors
Navarre WW, Halsey TA, Walthers D, Frye J, McClelland M, Potter JL, Kenney LJ, Gunn JS, Fang FC, Libby SJ.
  Title
Co-regulation of Salmonella enterica genes required for virulence and resistance to antimicrobial peptides by SlyA and PhoP/PhoQ.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 56:492-508 (2005)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04553.x
Reference
  Authors
Cai SJ, Inouye M.
  Title
EnvZ-OmpR interaction and osmoregulation in Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 277:24155-61 (2002)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M110715200
Reference
  Authors
Batchelor E, Walthers D, Kenney LJ, Goulian M.
  Title
The Escherichia coli CpxA-CpxR envelope stress response system regulates expression of the porins ompF and ompC.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5723-31 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.16.5723-5731.2005
Reference
  Authors
Nagakubo S, Nishino K, Hirata T, Yamaguchi A.
  Title
The putative response regulator BaeR stimulates multidrug resistance of Escherichia coli via a novel multidrug exporter system, MdtABC.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 184:4161-7 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/JB.184.15.4161-4167.2002
Reference
  Authors
Hagiwara D, Yamashino T, Mizuno T.
  Title
A Genome-wide view of the Escherichia coli BasS-BasR two-component system implicated in iron-responses.
  Journal
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 68:1758-67 (2004)
DOI:10.1271/bbb.68.1758
Reference
  Authors
Munson GP, Lam DL, Outten FW, O'Halloran TV.
  Title
Identification of a copper-responsive two-component system on the chromosome of Escherichia coli K-12.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 182:5864-71 (2000)
DOI:10.1128/JB.182.20.5864-5871.2000
Reference
  Authors
Sperandio V, Torres AG, Kaper JB.
  Title
Quorum sensing Escherichia coli regulators B and C (QseBC): a novel two-component regulatory system involved in the regulation of flagella and motility by quorum sensing in E. coli.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 43:809-21 (2002)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02803.x
Reference
  Authors
Epstein W.
  Title
The roles and regulation of potassium in bacteria.
  Journal
Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol 75:293-320 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0079-6603(03)75008-9
Reference
  Authors
Ansaldi M, Simon G, Lepelletier M, Mejean V.
  Title
The TorR high-affinity binding site plays a key role in both torR autoregulation and torCAD operon expression in Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 182:961-6 (2000)
DOI:10.1128/JB.182.4.961-966.2000
Reference
  Authors
Malpica R, Franco B, Rodriguez C, Kwon O, Georgellis D.
  Title
Identification of a quinone-sensitive redox switch in the ArcB sensor kinase.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:13318-23 (2004)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0403064101
Reference
PMID:2666399
  Authors
Widenhorn KA, Somers JM, Kay WW.
  Title
Genetic regulation of the tricarboxylate transport operon (tctI) of Salmonella typhimurium.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 171:4436-41 (1989)
DOI:10.1128/JB.171.8.4436-4441.1989
Reference
  Authors
Hyyrylainen HL, Bolhuis A, Darmon E, Muukkonen L, Koski P, Vitikainen M, Sarvas M, Pragai Z, Bron S, van Dijl JM, Kontinen VP.
  Title
A novel two-component regulatory system in Bacillus subtilis for the survival of severe secretion stress.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 41:1159-72 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02576.x
Reference
  Authors
Zhang X, Hulett FM.
  Title
ResD signal transduction regulator of aerobic respiration in Bacillus subtilis: ctaA promoter regulation.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 37:1208-19 (2000)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.02076.x
Reference
  Authors
Senadheera MD, Guggenheim B, Spatafora GA, Huang YC, Choi J, Hung DC, Treglown JS, Goodman SD, Ellen RP, Cvitkovitch DG.
  Title
A VicRK signal transduction system in Streptococcus mutans affects gtfBCD, gbpB, and ftf expression, biofilm formation, and genetic competence development.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:4064-76 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.12.4064-4076.2005
Reference
  Authors
He H, Zahrt TC.
  Title
Identification and characterization of a regulatory sequence recognized by Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence regulator MprA.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:202-12 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.1.202-212.2005
Reference
  Authors
Hutchings MI
  Title
Unusual two-component signal transduction pathways in the actinobacteria.
  Journal
Adv Appl Microbiol 61:1-26 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/S0065-2164(06)61001-0
Reference
  Authors
Kramer R
  Title
Osmosensing and osmosignaling in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
  Journal
Amino Acids 37:487-97 (2009)
DOI:10.1007/s00726-009-0271-6
Reference
PMID:7751278
  Authors
Eraso JM, Kaplan S.
  Title
Oxygen-insensitive synthesis of the photosynthetic membranes of Rhodobacter sphaeroides: a mutant histidine kinase.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 177:2695-706 (1995)
DOI:10.1128/JB.177.10.2695-2706.1995
Reference
  Authors
Haydel SE, Dunlap NE, Benjamin WH Jr.
  Title
In vitro evidence of two-component system phosphorylation between the Mycobacterium tuberculosis TrcR/TrcS proteins.
  Journal
Microb Pathog 26:195-206 (1999)
DOI:10.1006/mpat.1998.0265
Reference
  Authors
Quisel JD, Burkholder WF, Grossman AD.
  Title
In vivo effects of sporulation kinases on mutant Spo0A proteins in Bacillus subtilis.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 183:6573-8 (2001)
DOI:10.1128/JB.183.22.6573-6578.2001
Reference
  Authors
Kaspar S, Bott M.
  Title
The sensor kinase CitA (DpiB) of Escherichia coli functions as a high-affinity citrate receptor.
  Journal
Arch Microbiol 177:313-21 (2002)
DOI:10.1007/s00203-001-0393-z
Reference
  Authors
Janausch IG, Garcia-Moreno I, Unden G.
  Title
Function of DcuS from Escherichia coli as a fumarate-stimulated histidine protein kinase in vitro.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 277:39809-14 (2002)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M204482200
Reference
PMID:8550490
  Authors
Brunskill EW, Bayles KW.
  Title
Identification and molecular characterization of a putative regulatory locus that affects autolysis in Staphylococcus aureus.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 178:611-8 (1996)
DOI:10.1128/JB.178.3.611-618.1996
Reference
  Authors
Fujimoto DF, Brunskill EW, Bayles KW.
  Title
Analysis of genetic elements controlling Staphylococcus aureus lrgAB expression: potential role of DNA topology in SarA regulation.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 182:4822-8 (2000)
DOI:10.1128/JB.182.17.4822-4828.2000
Reference
  Authors
Dufour P, Jarraud S, Vandenesch F, Greenland T, Novick RP, Bes M, Etienne J, Lina G.
  Title
High genetic variability of the agr locus in Staphylococcus species.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 184:1180-6 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/JB.184.4.1180-1186.2002
Reference
PMID:8501030
  Authors
Rabin RS, Stewart V.
  Title
Dual response regulators (NarL and NarP) interact with dual sensors (NarX and NarQ) to control nitrate- and nitrite-regulated gene expression in Escherichia coli K-12.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 175:3259-68 (1993)
DOI:10.1128/JB.175.11.3259-3268.1993
Reference
PMID:9220011
  Authors
Chiang RC, Cavicchioli R, Gunsalus RP.
  Title
'Locked-on' and 'locked-off' signal transduction mutations in the periplasmic domain of the Escherichia coli NarQ and NarX sensors affect nitrate- and nitrite-dependent regulation by NarL and NarP.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 24:1049-60 (1997)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.4131779.x
Reference
  Authors
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Related
pathway
asr00190  Oxidative phosphorylation
asr00550  Peptidoglycan biosynthesis
asr00910  Nitrogen metabolism
asr02030  Bacterial chemotaxis
asr02040  Flagellar assembly
asr03070  Bacterial secretion system
KO pathway
ko02020   
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