KEGG   PATHWAY: egu00061
Entry
egu00061                    Pathway                                
Name
Fatty acid biosynthesis - Elaeis guineensis (African oil palm)
Class
Metabolism; Lipid metabolism
Pathway map
egu00061  Fatty acid biosynthesis
egu00061

Module
egu_M00082  Fatty acid biosynthesis, initiation [PATH:egu00061]
egu_M00083  Fatty acid biosynthesis, elongation [PATH:egu00061]
egu_M00086  beta-Oxidation, acyl-CoA synthesis [PATH:egu00061]
Other DBs
GO: 0006633
Organism
Elaeis guineensis (African oil palm) [GN:egu]
Gene
105041644  acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 [KO:K11262] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14 2.1.3.15]
105054827  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha, chloroplastic [KO:K01962] [EC:6.4.1.2 2.1.3.15]
105059024  acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha, chloroplastic-like isoform X1 [KO:K01962] [EC:6.4.1.2 2.1.3.15]
105050555  acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha, chloroplastic [KO:K01962] [EC:6.4.1.2 2.1.3.15]
105055979  biotin carboxyl carrier protein of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, chloroplastic isoform X1 [KO:K02160]
105058068  biotin carboxyl carrier protein of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, chloroplastic isoform X1 [KO:K02160]
105050891  biotin carboxylase 2, chloroplastic [KO:K01961] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14]
105049274  biotin carboxylase 1, chloroplastic isoform X1 [KO:K01961] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14]
12079399  accD; acetyl-CoA carboxylase carboxyltransferase beta subunit [KO:K01963] [EC:6.4.1.2 2.1.3.15]
105047362  malonate--CoA ligase-like [KO:K18660] [EC:6.2.1.76 6.2.1.-]
105044446  malonate--CoA ligase isoform X1 [KO:K18660] [EC:6.2.1.76 6.2.1.-]
105044732  uncharacterized protein LOC105044732 [KO:K00645] [EC:2.3.1.39]
105058326  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III, chloroplastic [KO:K00648] [EC:2.3.1.180]
105056570  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III, chloroplastic [KO:K00648] [EC:2.3.1.180]
105040922  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I, chloroplastic-like [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105042027  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I, chloroplastic-like [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105042029  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I, chloroplastic [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105053055  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II, chloroplastic isoform X1 [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105053059  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I, chloroplastic-like [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105058598  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II, chloroplastic-like isoform X1 [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105056688  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II, chloroplastic-like isoform X1 [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105050521  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K09458] [EC:2.3.1.179]
105035074  short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105034507  short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase-like [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105035520  short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase-like [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105038672  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase 4-like [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105042279  short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105042280  short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105057927  short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase-like [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105058779  short-chain type dehydrogenase/reductase [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105051367  3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase 4 [KO:K00059] [EC:1.1.1.100]
105038379  uncharacterized protein LOC105038379 [KO:K02372] [EC:4.2.1.59]
105051936  uncharacterized protein LOC105051936 [KO:K02372] [EC:4.2.1.59]
105050202  enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] 1, chloroplastic [KO:K00208] [EC:1.3.1.9 1.3.1.10]
105061231  enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase [NADH] 1, chloroplastic-like [KO:K00208] [EC:1.3.1.9 1.3.1.10]
105045788  probable trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase, mitochondrial [KO:K07512] [EC:1.3.1.- 1.3.1.38]
105040257  palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase, chloroplastic [KO:K10781] [EC:3.1.2.14 3.1.2.21]
105047747  palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase, chloroplastic-like [KO:K10781] [EC:3.1.2.14 3.1.2.21]
105049016  palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase, chloroplastic-like [KO:K10781] [EC:3.1.2.14 3.1.2.21]
105047881  PTE; palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase, chloroplastic [KO:K10781] [EC:3.1.2.14 3.1.2.21]
105049664  oleoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase 1, chloroplastic [KO:K10782] [EC:3.1.2.14]
105048939  oleoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase, chloroplastic [KO:K10782] [EC:3.1.2.14]
105032448  stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase, chloroplastic-like [KO:K03921] [EC:1.14.19.2 1.14.19.11 1.14.19.26]
105037839  stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase 1, chloroplastic [KO:K03921] [EC:1.14.19.2 1.14.19.11 1.14.19.26]
105051176  stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase 5, chloroplastic-like [KO:K03921] [EC:1.14.19.2 1.14.19.11 1.14.19.26]
105049670  stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase, chloroplastic-like [KO:K03921] [EC:1.14.19.2 1.14.19.11 1.14.19.26]
105048931  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase, chloroplastic-like [KO:K03921] [EC:1.14.19.2 1.14.19.11 1.14.19.26]
105053527  stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase 5, chloroplastic-like [KO:K03921] [EC:1.14.19.2 1.14.19.11 1.14.19.26]
105053553  stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase, chloroplastic-like [KO:K03921] [EC:1.14.19.2 1.14.19.11 1.14.19.26]
105032403  probable acyl-activating enzyme 16, chloroplastic isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105032905  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 6, peroxisomal-like [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105035642  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 2 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105038382  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 9, chloroplastic-like [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105036494  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105039221  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4-like isoform X2 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105040700  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105047578  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4-like isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105044978  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105051934  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 9, chloroplastic [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105052739  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 6, peroxisomal isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105048199  long chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
Compound
C00024  Acetyl-CoA
C00083  Malonyl-CoA
C00154  Palmitoyl-CoA
C00173  Acyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C00229  Acyl-carrier protein
C00249  Hexadecanoic acid
C00383  Malonate
C00638  Long-chain fatty acid
C00685  3-Oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C00693  trans-2,3-Dehydroacyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C00712  (9Z)-Octadecenoic acid
C01203  Oleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C01209  Malonyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C01271  (3R)-3-Hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C01530  Octadecanoic acid
C01571  Decanoic acid
C02679  Dodecanoic acid
C02843  Long-chain acyl-CoA
C03939  Acetyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C04088  Octadecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C04180  cis-Dec-3-enoyl-[acp]
C04246  But-2-enoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C04618  (3R)-3-Hydroxybutanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C04619  (3R)-3-Hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C04620  (3R)-3-Hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C04633  (3R)-3-Hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C04688  (3R)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C05223  Dodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C05744  Acetoacetyl-[acp]
C05745  Butyryl-[acp]
C05746  3-Oxohexanoyl-[acp]
C05747  (3R)-3-Hydroxyhexanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C05748  trans-Hex-2-enoyl-[acp]
C05749  Hexanoyl-[acp]
C05750  3-Oxooctanoyl-[acp]
C05751  trans-Oct-2-enoyl-[acp]
C05752  Octanoyl-[acp]
C05753  3-Oxodecanoyl-[acp]
C05754  trans-Dec-2-enoyl-[acp]
C05755  Decanoyl-[acp]
C05756  3-Oxododecanoyl-[acp]
C05757  (3R)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C05758  trans-Dodec-2-enoyl-[acp]
C05759  3-Oxotetradecanoyl-[acp]
C05760  trans-Tetradec-2-enoyl-[acp]
C05761  Tetradecanoyl-[acp]
C05762  3-Oxohexadecanoyl-[acp]
C05763  trans-Hexadec-2-enoyl-[acp]
C05764  Hexadecanoyl-[acp]
C06423  Octanoic acid
C06424  Tetradecanoic acid
C08362  (9Z)-Hexadecenoic acid
C16219  3-Oxostearoyl-[acp]
C16220  (3R)-3-Hydroxyoctadecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C16221  (2E)-Octadecenoyl-[acp]
C16520  Hexadecenoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C20683  Long-chain acyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C20794  n-7 Unsaturated acyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
Reference
  Authors
Salas JJ, Ohlrogge JB.
  Title
Characterization of substrate specificity of plant FatA and FatB acyl-ACP thioesterases.
  Journal
Arch Biochem Biophys 403:25-34 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S0003-9861(02)00017-6
Reference
  Authors
Zhang YM, Marrakchi H, White SW, Rock CO.
  Title
The application of computational methods to explore the diversity and structure of bacterial fatty acid synthase.
  Journal
J Lipid Res 44:1-10 (2003)
DOI:10.1194/jlr.R200016-JLR200
Reference
  Authors
Voelker T, Kinney AJ.
  Title
VARIATIONS IN THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF SEED-STORAGE LIPIDS.
  Journal
Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 52:335-361 (2001)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.arplant.52.1.335
Reference
  Authors
Barker GC, Larson TR, Graham IA, Lynn JR, King GJ.
  Title
Novel insights into seed fatty acid synthesis and modification pathways from genetic diversity and quantitative trait Loci analysis of the Brassica C genome.
  Journal
Plant Physiol 144:1827-42 (2007)
DOI:10.1104/pp.107.096172
Reference
  Authors
Bowman CE, Wolfgang MJ
  Title
Role of the malonyl-CoA synthetase ACSF3 in mitochondrial metabolism.
  Journal
Adv Biol Regul 71:34-40 (2019)
DOI:10.1016/j.jbior.2018.09.002
Reference
  Authors
Venkatesan R, Sah-Teli SK, Awoniyi LO, Jiang G, Prus P, Kastaniotis AJ, Hiltunen JK, Wierenga RK, Chen Z
  Title
Insights into mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis from the structure of heterotetrameric 3-ketoacyl-ACP reductase/3R-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase.
  Journal
Nat Commun 5:4805 (2014)
DOI:10.1038/ncomms5805
Reference
  Authors
Hiltunen JK, Chen Z, Haapalainen AM, Wierenga RK, Kastaniotis AJ
  Title
Mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis--an adopted set of enzymes making a pathway of major importance for the cellular metabolism.
  Journal
Prog Lipid Res 49:27-45 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.plipres.2009.08.001
Reference
  Authors
Kastaniotis AJ, Autio KJ, Keratar JM, Monteuuis G, Makela AM, Nair RR, Pietikainen LP, Shvetsova A, Chen Z, Hiltunen JK
  Title
Mitochondrial fatty acid synthesis, fatty acids and mitochondrial physiology.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids 1862:39-48 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbalip.2016.08.011
Related
pathway
egu00020  Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
egu00062  Fatty acid elongation
egu00071  Fatty acid degradation
egu00410  beta-Alanine metabolism
egu00561  Glycerolipid metabolism
egu00564  Glycerophospholipid metabolism
egu00620  Pyruvate metabolism
egu00785  Lipoic acid metabolism
KO pathway
ko00061   
LinkDB

DBGET integrated database retrieval system