KEGG   PATHWAY: amob00260
Entry
amob00260                   Pathway                                
Name
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism - Adhaeretor mobilis
Description
Serine is derived from 3-phospho-D-glycerate, an intermediate of glycolysis [MD:M00020], and glycine is derived from serine. Threonine is an essential amino acid, which animals cannot synthesize. In bacteria and plants, threonine is derived from aspartate [MD:M00018].
Class
Metabolism; Amino acid metabolism
Pathway map
amob00260  Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
amob00260

Module
amob_M00020  Serine biosynthesis, glycerate-3P => serine [PATH:amob00260]
amob_M00621  Glycine cleavage system [PATH:amob00260]
Other DBs
GO: 0006544 0006563 0070178 0006566
Organism
Adhaeretor mobilis [GN:amob]
Gene
HG15A2_07980  hprA_1; Glycerate dehydrogenase [KO:K00058] [EC:1.1.1.95 1.1.1.399]
HG15A2_10690  hom; Homoserine dehydrogenase [KO:K00003] [EC:1.1.1.3]
HG15A2_10700  [KO:K15635] [EC:5.4.2.12]
HG15A2_10710  lysC; Aspartokinase [KO:K00928] [EC:2.7.2.4]
HG15A2_12700  ttuD; Putative hydroxypyruvate reductase [KO:K11529] [EC:2.7.1.165]
HG15A2_16730  sdaB; L-serine dehydratase 2 [KO:K01752] [EC:4.3.1.17]
HG15A2_18550  metC; Cystathionine beta-lyase [KO:K01758] [EC:4.4.1.1]
HG15A2_21160  hprA_2; Glycerate dehydrogenase [KO:K00018] [EC:1.1.1.29]
HG15A2_24150  serA_1; D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase [KO:K00058] [EC:1.1.1.95 1.1.1.399]
HG15A2_31900  thrC; Threonine synthase [KO:K01733] [EC:4.2.3.1]
HG15A2_32080  [KO:K17103] [EC:2.7.8.8]
HG15A2_34220  ltaA; L-allo-threonine aldolase [KO:K01620] [EC:4.1.2.48]
HG15A2_35480  serC; Phosphoserine aminotransferase [KO:K00831] [EC:2.6.1.52]
HG15A2_35490  serA_2; D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase [KO:K00058] [EC:1.1.1.95 1.1.1.399]
HG15A2_36480  trpA; Tryptophan synthase alpha chain [KO:K01695] [EC:4.2.1.20]
HG15A2_36490  trpB; Tryptophan synthase beta chain [KO:K01696] [EC:4.2.1.20]
HG15A2_38150  gcvH_1; Glycine cleavage system H protein [KO:K02437]
HG15A2_38900  asd; Aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase [KO:K00133] [EC:1.2.1.11]
HG15A2_39010  pspA_2; Phosphoserine phosphatase 1 [KO:K22305] [EC:3.1.3.3]
HG15A2_42190  dgdA; 2,2-dialkylglycine decarboxylase [KO:K00827] [EC:2.6.1.44 2.6.1.40]
HG15A2_43690  glyA; Serine hydroxymethyltransferase [KO:K00600] [EC:2.1.2.1]
HG15A2_44800  [KO:K15635] [EC:5.4.2.12]
HG15A2_45510  gcvT_2; Glycine cleavage system T protein [KO:K00605] [EC:2.1.2.10]
HG15A2_45520  gcvH_2; Glycine cleavage system H protein [KO:K02437]
HG15A2_45530  gcvPA_1; putative glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) subunit 1 [KO:K00282] [EC:1.4.4.2]
HG15A2_45550  gcvPA_2; putative glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) subunit 1 [KO:K00282] [EC:1.4.4.2]
HG15A2_45580  gcvPB; putative glycine dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) subunit 2 [KO:K00283] [EC:1.4.4.2]
HG15A2_47320  lpdA; Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase [KO:K00382] [EC:1.8.1.4]
Compound
C00011  CO2
C00014  Ammonia
C00022  Pyruvate
C00037  Glycine
C00048  Glyoxylate
C00049  L-Aspartate
C00065  L-Serine
C00078  L-Tryptophan
C00097  L-Cysteine
C00101  Tetrahydrofolate
C00109  2-Oxobutanoate
C00114  Choline
C00143  5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate
C00168  Hydroxypyruvate
C00188  L-Threonine
C00197  3-Phospho-D-glycerate
C00213  Sarcosine
C00258  D-Glycerate
C00263  L-Homoserine
C00300  Creatine
C00430  5-Aminolevulinate
C00441  L-Aspartate 4-semialdehyde
C00546  Methylglyoxal
C00576  Betaine aldehyde
C00581  Guanidinoacetate
C00631  2-Phospho-D-glycerate
C00719  Betaine
C00740  D-Serine
C00986  1,3-Diaminopropane
C01005  O-Phospho-L-serine
C01026  N,N-Dimethylglycine
C01102  O-Phospho-L-homoserine
C01242  [Protein]-S8-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine
C01888  Aminoacetone
C02051  Lipoylprotein
C02291  L-Cystathionine
C02737  Phosphatidylserine
C02972  Dihydrolipoylprotein
C03082  4-Phospho-L-aspartate
C03194  (R)-1-Aminopropan-2-ol
C03232  3-Phosphonooxypyruvate
C03283  L-2,4-Diaminobutanoate
C03508  L-2-Amino-3-oxobutanoic acid
C05519  L-Allothreonine
C06231  Ectoine
C06442  N(gamma)-Acetyldiaminobutyrate
C16432  5-Hydroxyectoine
C19929  N(alpha)-Acetyl-L-2,4-diaminobutyrate
Reference
  Authors
Nishizuka Y, Seyama Y, Ikai A, Ishimura Y, Kawaguchi A (eds).
  Title
[Cellular Functions and Metabolic Maps] (In Japanese)
  Journal
Tokyo Kagaku Dojin (1997)
Reference
  Authors
Kuhlmann AU, Bremer E.
  Title
Osmotically regulated synthesis of the compatible solute ectoine in Bacillus pasteurii and related Bacillus spp.
  Journal
Appl Environ Microbiol 68:772-83 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/AEM.68.2.772-783.2002
Reference
  Authors
Canovas D, Borges N, Vargas C, Ventosa A, Nieto JJ, Santos H.
  Title
Role of Ngamma-acetyldiaminobutyrate as an enzyme stabilizer and an intermediate in the biosynthesis of hydroxyectoine.
  Journal
Appl Environ Microbiol 65:3774-9 (1999)
DOI:10.1128/AEM.65.9.3774-3779.1999
Reference
  Authors
Bursy J, Pierik AJ, Pica N, Bremer E.
  Title
Osmotically induced synthesis of the compatible solute hydroxyectoine is mediated by an evolutionarily conserved ectoine hydroxylase.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 282:31147-55 (2007)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M704023200
Reference
  Authors
Garcia-Estepa R, Argandona M, Reina-Bueno M, Capote N, Iglesias-Guerra F, Nieto JJ, Vargas C.
  Title
The ectD gene, which is involved in the synthesis of the compatible solute hydroxyectoine, is essential for thermoprotection of the halophilic bacterium Chromohalobacter salexigens.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 188:3774-84 (2006)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00136-06
Reference
  Authors
Arevalo-Rodriguez M, Pan X, Boeke JD, Heitman J
  Title
FKBP12 controls aspartate pathway flux in Saccharomyces cerevisiae to prevent toxic intermediate accumulation.
  Journal
Eukaryot Cell 3:1287-96 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/EC.3.5.1287-1296.2004
Reference
PMID:7639721
  Authors
Rees WD, Hay SM
  Title
The biosynthesis of threonine by mammalian cells: expression of a complete bacterial biosynthetic pathway in an animal cell.
  Journal
Biochem J 309 ( Pt 3):999-1007 (1995)
DOI:10.1042/bj3090999
Reference
  Authors
Jacques SL, Nieman C, Bareich D, Broadhead G, Kinach R, Honek JF, Wright GD
  Title
Characterization of yeast homoserine dehydrogenase, an antifungal target: the invariant histidine 309 is important for enzyme integrity.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1544:28-41 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0167-4838(00)00203-X
Reference
  Authors
Chen X, Jhee KH, Kruger WD
  Title
Production of the neuromodulator H2S by cystathionine beta-synthase via the condensation of cysteine and homocysteine.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 279:52082-6 (2004)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.C400481200
Related
pathway
amob00010  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
amob00020  Citrate cycle (TCA cycle)
amob00230  Purine metabolism
amob00250  Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism
amob00270  Cysteine and methionine metabolism
amob00290  Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis
amob00300  Lysine biosynthesis
amob00330  Arginine and proline metabolism
amob00460  Cyanoamino acid metabolism
amob00470  D-Amino acid metabolism
amob00564  Glycerophospholipid metabolism
amob00600  Sphingolipid metabolism
amob00620  Pyruvate metabolism
amob00630  Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
amob00640  Propanoate metabolism
amob00680  Methane metabolism
amob00860  Porphyrin metabolism
amob00920  Sulfur metabolism
KO pathway
ko00260   

DBGET integrated database retrieval system