Entry Name ErbB signaling pathway - Astyanax mexicanus (Mexican tetra)
Description The ErbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) couples binding of extracellular growth factor ligands to intracellular signaling pathways regulating diverse biologic responses, including proliferation, differentiation, cell motility, and survival. Ligand binding to the four closely related members of this RTK family -epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR, also known as ErbB-1 or HER1), ErbB-2 (HER2), ErbB-3 (HER3), and ErbB-4 (HER4)-induces the formation of receptor homo- and heterodimers and the activation of the intrinsic kinase domain, resulting in phosphorylation on specific tyrosine residues (pY) within the cytoplasmic tail. Signaling effectors containing binding pockets for pY-containing peptides are recruited to activated receptors and induce the various signaling pathways. The Shc- and/or Grb2-activated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway is a common target downstream of all ErbB receptors. Similarly, the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI-3K) pathway is directly or indirectly activated by most ErbBs. Several cytoplasmic docking proteins appear to be recruited by specific ErbB receptors and less exploited by others. These include the adaptors Crk, Nck, the phospholipase C gamma (PLCgamma), the intracellular tyrosine kinase Src, or the Cbl E3 ubiquitin protein ligase.
Class Environmental Information Processing; Signal transductionBRITE hierarchy
Pathway map Ortholog table Organism Astyanax mexicanus (Mexican tetra) [GN:
amex ]
Gene 103044561 camk2g; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X11 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
103042656 signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B-like isoform X1 [KO:K11224 ]
103034938 nrg1; pro-neuregulin-1, membrane-bound isoform isoform X1 [KO:K05455 ]
103042778 pro-neuregulin-2, membrane-bound isoform-like isoform X1 [KO:K05456 ]
103028723 nrg2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-neuregulin-2, membrane-bound isoform [KO:K05456 ]
103037386 sos2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: son of sevenless homolog 2 [KO:K03099 ]
103044368 pro-neuregulin-3, membrane-bound isoform-like isoform X1 [KO:K05457 ]
103045036 pik3cd; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
103041606 pik3ca; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
103022173 pik3cb; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
111190801 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma-like [KO:K02649 ]
103035767 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma-like [KO:K02649 ]
103029972 pik3r3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma [KO:K02649 ]
103046618 pik3r1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
103026948 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 2-like [KO:K07205 ]
103032659 bcl2-associated agonist of cell death-like isoform X1 [KO:K02158 ]
103047217 cdkn1a; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06625 ]
Compound C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference Authors Marmor MD, Skaria KB, Yarden Y.
Title Signal transduction and oncogenesis by ErbB/HER receptors.
Journal Reference Authors Yarden Y, Sliwkowski MX.
Title Untangling the ErbB signalling network.
Journal Reference Authors Citri A, Yarden Y.
Title EGF-ERBB signalling: towards the systems level.
Journal Reference Authors Scaltriti M, Baselga J.
Title The epidermal growth factor receptor pathway: a model for targeted therapy.
Journal Reference Authors Normanno N, De Luca A, Bianco C, Strizzi L, Mancino M, Maiello MR, Carotenuto A, De Feo G, Caponigro F, Salomon DS.
Title Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling in cancer.
Journal Reference Authors Holbro T, Hynes NE.
Title ErbB receptors: directing key signaling networks throughout life.
Journal Reference Authors Liang J, Slingerland JM.
Title Multiple roles of the PI3K/PKB (Akt) pathway in cell cycle progression.
Journal Reference Authors Hynes NE, Lane HA.
Title ERBB receptors and cancer: the complexity of targeted inhibitors.
Journal Reference Authors Oda K, Matsuoka Y, Funahashi A, Kitano H.
Title A comprehensive pathway map of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling.
Journal Reference Authors Schulze WX, Deng L, Mann M.
Title Phosphotyrosine interactome of the ErbB-receptor kinase family.
Journal Reference Authors Olayioye MA, Neve RM, Lane HA, Hynes NE.
Title The ErbB signaling network: receptor heterodimerization in development and cancer.
Journal Reference Authors McCarty JH.
Title The Nck SH2/SH3 adaptor protein: a regulator of multiple intracellular signal transduction events.
Journal Reference Authors Clark DE, Williams CC, Duplessis TT, Moring KL, Notwick AR, Long W, Lane WS, Beuvink I, Hynes NE, Jones FE.
Title ERBB4/HER4 potentiates STAT5A transcriptional activity by regulating novel STAT5A serine phosphorylation events.
Journal Reference Authors Muthuswamy SK, Gilman M, Brugge JS.
Title Controlled dimerization of ErbB receptors provides evidence for differential signaling by homo- and heterodimers.
Journal Reference Authors Hashimoto Y, Katayama H, Kiyokawa E, Ota S, Kurata T, Gotoh N, Otsuka N, Shibata M, Matsuda M.
Title Phosphorylation of CrkII adaptor protein at tyrosine 221 by epidermal growth factor receptor.
Journal Related KO pathway LinkDB All DBs
