KEGG   NETWORK: N00012
Entry
N00012                      Network                                
Name
Mutation-activated KRAS/NRAS to ERK signaling pathway
Definition
(KRAS*,NRAS*) -> RAF -> MEK -> ERK -> CCND1
  Expanded
(3845v1,4893v1) -> (369,673,5894) -> (5604,5605) -> (5594,5595) -> 595
Type
Variant
Pathway
hsa05210  Colorectal cancer
hsa05212  Pancreatic cancer
hsa05226  Gastric cancer
hsa05216  Thyroid cancer
hsa05221  Acute myeloid leukemia
hsa05213  Endometrial cancer
hsa05223  Non-small cell lung cancer
hsa05218  Melanoma
Disease
H00020  Colorectal cancer
H00019  Pancreatic cancer
H00018  Gastric cancer
H00032  Thyroid cancer
H00003  Acute myeloid leukemia
H00026  Endometrial cancer
H00014  Non-small cell lung cancer
H00038  Melanoma
Gene
3845  KRAS; KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase
4893  NRAS; NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase
369  ARAF; A-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
673  BRAF; B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
5894  RAF1; Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
5604  MAP2K1; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1
5605  MAP2K2; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2
5594  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1
5595  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3
595  CCND1; cyclin D1
Variant
3845v1 (KRAS*)  KRAS mutation
4893v1 (NRAS*)  NRAS mutation
Reference
  Authors
Schubbert S, Shannon K, Bollag G
  Title
Hyperactive Ras in developmental disorders and cancer.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 7:295-308 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/nrc2109
Reference
  Authors
Adjei AA.
  Title
Blocking oncogenic Ras signaling for cancer therapy.
  Journal
J Natl Cancer Inst 93:1062-74 (2001)
DOI:10.1093/jnci/93.14.1062
Reference
  Authors
Janssen KP.
  Title
Murine models of colorectal cancer: studying the role of oncogenic K-ras.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 60:495-506 (2003)
DOI:10.1007/s000180300041
Reference
  Authors
Ryan AJ, Susil B, Jobling TW, Oehler MK.
  Title
Endometrial cancer.
  Journal
Cell Tissue Res 322:53-61 (2005)
DOI:10.1007/s00441-005-1109-5
Reference
  Authors
Steffen B, Muller-Tidow C, Schwable J, Berdel WE, Serve H.
  Title
The molecular pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia.
  Journal
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 56:195-221 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2004.10.012
Reference
  Authors
Chin L.
  Title
The genetics of malignant melanoma: lessons from mouse and man.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 3:559-70 (2003)
DOI:10.1038/nrc1145
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