KEGG   PATHWAY: ko04156
Entry
ko04156                     Pathway                                
Name
Integrated stress response (ISR) signaling pathway
Class
Cellular Processes; Cell growth and death
Pathway map
ko04156  Integrated stress response (ISR) signaling pathway
ko04156

Orthology
K03237  EIF2S1; translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1
K03238  EIF2S2; translation initiation factor 2 subunit 2
K03239  EIF2B1; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha
K03240  EIF2B5; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon
K03241  EIF2B3; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma
K03242  EIF2S3; translation initiation factor 2 subunit 3
K03680  EIF2B4; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta
K03754  EIF2B2; translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta
K04043  dnaK, HSPA9; molecular chaperone DnaK
K04077  groEL, HSPD1, HSP60, CPN60, ths; chaperonin GroEL [EC:5.6.1.7]
K04079  HSP90A, htpG; molecular chaperone HtpG
K04374  ATF4, CREB2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4
K04452  DDIT3, CHOP, GADD153; DNA damage-inducible transcript 3
K04722  TNFRSF10A_B, TRAILR1_2, DR4_5, CD261_2; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10A/B
K06269  PPP1C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1 catalytic subunit [EC:3.1.3.16]
K07203  MTOR, FRAP, TOR; serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [EC:2.7.11.1]
K07204  RAPTOR; regulatory associated protein of mTOR
K07232  CHAC; glutathione-specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase [EC:4.3.2.7]
K08266  MLST8, GBL; target of rapamycin complex subunit LST8
K08270  DDIT4, REDD1; DNA-damage-inducible transcript 4
K08341  GABARAP, ATG8, LC3; GABA(A) receptor-associated protein
K08675  LONP1, PRSS15, PIM1; ATP-dependent Lon protease [EC:3.4.21.53]
K08860  EIF2AK3, PERK; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K09032  ATF3, LRF1; activating transcription factor 3
K09044  ATF5; activating transcription factor 5
K09490  HSPA5, BIP; endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP [EC:5.6.1.10]
K10131  PMAIP1, NOXA; phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1
K10132  BBC3, PUMA; Bcl-2-binding component 3
K11137  TELO2, TEL2; telomere length regulation protein
K14019  PPP1R15A, GADD34; protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15A
K14230  tRNA-Met; tRNA Met
K16184  AKT1S1, PRAS40; proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1
K16194  EIF2AK1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K16195  EIF2AK2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K16196  EIF2AK4, GCN2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 4 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K17558  PPP1R15B, CREP; protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 15B
K19518  TRIB3; tribbles homolog 3
K20064  GRB10; growth factor receptor-bound protein 10
K20402  DEPTOR; DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein
K20403  TTI1; TELO2-interacting protein 1
K22429  FGF21; fibroblast growth factor 21
K22758  CHCHD2; coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 2
K22759  CHCHD10; coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 10
K23010  OMA1; metalloendopeptidase OMA1, mitochondrial
K29051  DELE1; DAP3-binding cell death enhancer 1
Compound
C00032  Heme
C00035  GDP
C00044  GTP
Reference
  Authors
Lu HJ, Koju N, Sheng R
  Title
Mammalian integrated stress responses in stressed organelles and their functions.
  Journal
Acta Pharmacol Sin 45:1095-1114 (2024)
DOI:10.1038/s41401-023-01225-0
Reference
  Authors
Kalinin A, Zubkova E, Menshikov M
  Title
Integrated Stress Response (ISR) Pathway: Unraveling Its Role in Cellular Senescence.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 24:ijms242417423 (2023)
DOI:10.3390/ijms242417423
Reference
  Authors
Kalinin A, Zubkova E, Beloglazova I, Parfyonova Y, Menshikov M
  Title
Integrated Stress Response (ISR) Modulators in Vascular Diseases.
  Journal
Cells 15:cells15010002 (2025)
DOI:10.3390/cells15010002
Reference
  Authors
Jiang W, Hong Y, Wang P, Yang X, Shao K, Li M, Wu D
  Title
Current Knowledge of the Integrated Stress Response in the Development and Management of Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Novel Target with Encouraging Progress.
  Journal
Drug Des Devel Ther 19:11269-11288 (2025)
DOI:10.2147/DDDT.S573043
Reference
  Authors
Paerhati P, Liu J, Jin Z, Jakos T, Zhu S, Qian L, Zhu J, Yuan Y
  Title
Advancements in Activating Transcription Factor 5 Function in Regulating Cell Stress and Survival.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 23:ijms23137129 (2022)
DOI:10.3390/ijms23137129
Reference
  Authors
Ruan Y, Hu J, Che Y, Liu Y, Luo Z, Cheng J, Han Q, He H, Zhou Q
  Title
CHCHD2 and CHCHD10 regulate mitochondrial dynamics and integrated stress response.
  Journal
Cell Death Dis 13:156 (2022)
DOI:10.1038/s41419-022-04602-5
Related
pathway
ko04140  Autophagy - animal
ko04141  Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
ko04150  mTOR signaling pathway
ko04210  Apoptosis

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