KEGG   PATHWAY: nph00730
Entry
nph00730                    Pathway                                
Name
Thiamine metabolism - Natronomonas pharaonis
Class
Metabolism; Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Pathway map
nph00730  Thiamine metabolism
nph00730

Module
nph_M00896  Thiamine biosynthesis, archaea, AIR (+ NAD+) => TMP/TPP [PATH:nph00730]
nph_M00899  Thiamine salvage pathway, HMP/HET => TMP [PATH:nph00730]
Other DBs
GO: 0006772
Organism
Natronomonas pharaonis [GN:nph]
Gene
NP_2210A  thiC; phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase [KO:K03147] [EC:4.1.99.17]
NP_0546A  thiDN; phosphomethylpyrimidine kinase / phosphomethylpyrimidine phosphate kinase / thiamine-phosphate synthase [KO:K21219] [EC:2.7.1.49 2.7.4.7 2.5.1.3]
NP_3782A  thiI; ThiI-type thiouridine biosynthesis protein [KO:K03151] [EC:2.8.1.4]
NP_5174A  thi4; thiamine thiazole synthase [KO:K22699] [EC:2.4.2.59]
NP_4052A  thiM; hydroxyethylthiazole kinase [KO:K00878] [EC:2.7.1.50]
NP_4054A  thiE; thiamine-phosphate synthase [KO:K00788] [EC:2.5.1.3]
NP_2280A  thiL; thiamine-monophosphate kinase [KO:K00946] [EC:2.7.4.16]
NP_4910A  adk1; adenylate kinase [KO:K00939] [EC:2.7.4.3]
NP_4082A  tenA2; aminopyrimidine aminohydrolase [KO:K03707] [EC:3.5.99.2]
NP_4080A  tenA1; aminopyrimidine aminohydrolase [KO:K03707] [EC:3.5.99.2]
Compound
C00003  NAD+
C00018  Pyridoxal phosphate
C00022  Pyruvate
C00037  Glycine
C00068  Thiamin diphosphate
C00082  L-Tyrosine
C00097  L-Cysteine
C00118  D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
C00378  Thiamine
C01081  Thiamin monophosphate
C01279  4-Amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine
C02892  Thiamine acetic acid
C03028  Thiamin triphosphate
C03373  Aminoimidazole ribotide
C04294  5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole
C04327  4-Methyl-5-(2-phosphooxyethyl)thiazole
C04556  4-Amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine
C04752  4-Amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine diphosphate
C05856  Thiamine aldehyde
C11437  1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
C15809  Iminoglycine
C15810  Sulfur-carrier protein
C15811  [Enzyme]-cysteine
C15812  [Enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
C15813  Adenylyl-[sulfur-carrier protein]
C15814  Thiocarboxy-[sulfur-carrier protein]
C19872  N-Formyl-4-amino-5-aminomethyl-2-methylpyrimidine
C20246  2-[(2R,5Z)-2-Carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate
C20247  2-(2-Carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate
C20267  4-Amino-5-aminomethyl-2-methylpyrimidine
C20784  ADP-5-ethyl-4-methylthiazole-2-carboxylate
Reference
  Authors
Kawasaki Y, Onozuka M, Mizote T, Nosaka K.
  Title
Biosynthesis of hydroxymethylpyrimidine pyrophosphate in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
  Journal
Curr Genet 47:156-62 (2005)
DOI:10.1007/s00294-004-0557-x
Reference
  Authors
Park JH, Dorrestein PC, Zhai H, Kinsland C, McLafferty FW, Begley TP.
  Title
Biosynthesis of the thiazole moiety of thiamin pyrophosphate (vitamin B1).
  Journal
Biochemistry 42:12430-8 (2003)
DOI:10.1021/bi034902z
Reference
  Authors
Begley TP, Ealick SE, McLafferty FW
  Title
Thiamin biosynthesis: still yielding fascinating biological chemistry.
  Journal
Biochem Soc Trans 40:555-60 (2012)
DOI:10.1042/BST20120084
Reference
  Authors
Wightman R, Meacock PA
  Title
The THI5 gene family of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: distribution of homologues among the hemiascomycetes and functional redundancy in the aerobic biosynthesis of thiamin from pyridoxine.
  Journal
Microbiology 149:1447-60 (2003)
DOI:10.1099/mic.0.26194-0
Reference
  Authors
Chatterjee A, Abeydeera ND, Bale S, Pai PJ, Dorrestein PC, Russell DH, Ealick SE, Begley TP
  Title
Saccharomyces cerevisiae THI4p is a suicide thiamine thiazole synthase.
  Journal
Nature 478:542-6 (2011)
DOI:10.1038/nature10503
Reference
  Authors
Jurgenson CT, Begley TP, Ealick SE
  Title
The structural and biochemical foundations of thiamin biosynthesis.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 78:569-603 (2009)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.78.072407.102340
Related
pathway
nph00010  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
nph00230  Purine metabolism
nph00260  Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
nph00270  Cysteine and methionine metabolism
nph00400  Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis
nph00750  Vitamin B6 metabolism
KO pathway
ko00730   
LinkDB

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