KEGG   PATHWAY: psyi02020
Entry
psyi02020                   Pathway                                
Name
Two-component system - Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis
Description
Two-component signal transduction systems enable bacteria to sense, respond, and adapt to changes in their environment or in their intracellular state. Each two-component system consists of a sensor protein-histidine kinase (HK) and a response regulator (RR). In the prototypical two-component pathway, the sensor HK phosphorylates its own conserved His residue in response to a signal(s) in the environment. Subsequently, the phosphoryl group of HK is transferred onto a specific Asp residue on the RR. The activated RR can then effect changes in cellular physiology, often by regulating gene expression. Two-component pathways thus often enable cells to sense and respond to stimuli by inducing changes in transcription.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
psyi02020  Two-component system
psyi02020

Other DBs
GO: 0000160
Organism
Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis [GN:psyi]
Gene
MME58_25755  phoR; phosphate regulon sensor histidine kinase PhoR [KO:K07636] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_25750  phoB; phosphate regulon transcriptional regulator PhoB [KO:K07657]
MME58_04200  alkaline phosphatase D family protein [KO:K01113] [EC:3.1.3.1]
MME58_21315  alkaline phosphatase D family protein [KO:K01113] [EC:3.1.3.1]
MME58_13085  phosphate ABC transporter substrate-binding/OmpA family protein [KO:K02040]
MME58_15915  pstS; phosphate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein PstS [KO:K02040]
MME58_25795  phosphate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein PstS family protein [KO:K02040]
MME58_19065  ATP-binding protein [KO:K07637] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_19070  response regulator [KO:K07660]
MME58_00945  ATP-binding protein [KO:K07638] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_00940  ompR; two-component system response regulator OmpR [KO:K07659]
MME58_18445  response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07662]
MME58_19100  ATP-binding protein [KO:K07639] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_19105  winged helix-turn-helix domain-containing protein [KO:K07661]
MME58_20255  DegQ family serine endoprotease [KO:K04771] [EC:3.4.21.107]
MME58_14580  response regulator [KO:K07664]
MME58_13120  MdtA/MuxA family multidrug efflux RND transporter periplasmic adaptor subunit [KO:K07799]
MME58_13125  MdtB/MuxB family multidrug efflux RND transporter permease subunit [KO:K07788]
MME58_13130  efflux RND transporter permease subunit [KO:K07789]
MME58_13990  arnB; UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose aminotransferase [KO:K07806] [EC:2.6.1.87]
MME58_05590  heavy metal sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07644] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_17280  heavy metal sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07644] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_24505  heavy metal sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07644] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_05595  heavy metal response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07665]
MME58_17275  heavy metal response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07665]
MME58_24510  heavy metal response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07665]
MME58_18025  ATP-binding protein [KO:K07645] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_18020  response regulator [KO:K07666]
MME58_17750  flagellin FliC [KO:K02406]
MME58_17605  fliA; RNA polymerase sigma factor FliA [KO:K02405]
MME58_02450  motA; flagellar motor stator protein MotA [KO:K02556]
MME58_17580  flagellar motor protein [KO:K02556]
MME58_10515  sensor histidine kinase KdpD [KO:K07646] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_10520  response regulator [KO:K07667]
MME58_10500  kdpA; potassium-transporting ATPase subunit KdpA [KO:K01546]
MME58_10505  kdpB; potassium-transporting ATPase subunit KdpB [KO:K01547] [EC:7.2.2.6]
MME58_10510  kdpC; potassium-transporting ATPase subunit KdpC [KO:K01548]
MME58_10495  kdpF; K(+)-transporting ATPase subunit F [KO:K01545]
MME58_20300  sensor histidine kinase [KO:K07649] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_20305  response regulator [KO:K07774]
MME58_20320  tripartite tricarboxylate transporter permease [KO:K07793]
MME58_20315  tripartite tricarboxylate transporter TctB family protein [KO:K07794]
MME58_20310  tripartite tricarboxylate transporter substrate binding protein [KO:K07795]
MME58_10780  glycoside hydrolase family 68 protein [KO:K00692] [EC:2.4.1.10]
MME58_26410  dnaA; chromosomal replication initiator protein DnaA [KO:K02313]
MME58_06980  mprF; bifunctional lysylphosphatidylglycerol flippase/synthetase MprF [KO:K14205] [EC:2.3.2.3]
MME58_07010  OprD family porin [KO:K18093] [EC:3.4.21.-]
MME58_07530  NAD-dependent malic enzyme [KO:K00027] [EC:1.1.1.38]
MME58_26740  sensor histidine kinase [KO:K08082] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_26735  LytTR family DNA-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K08083]
MME58_05275  nucleotide sugar dehydrogenase [KO:K00066] [EC:1.1.1.132]
MME58_06480  response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07687]
MME58_19015  response regulator [KO:K07678] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_14820  uvrY; UvrY/SirA/GacA family response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07689]
MME58_21645  LuxR family transcriptional regulator [KO:K07782]
MME58_17090  csrA; carbon storage regulator CsrA [KO:K03563]
MME58_18255  csrA; carbon storage regulator CsrA [KO:K03563]
MME58_19265  csrA; carbon storage regulator CsrA [KO:K03563]
MME58_27165  carbon storage regulator [KO:K03563]
MME58_06470  transporter substrate-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K07679] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_10825  transporter substrate-binding domain-containing protein [KO:K07679] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_10830  response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07690]
MME58_19925  response regulator transcription factor [KO:K07690]
MME58_17215  beta-lactamase [KO:K01467] [EC:3.5.2.6]
MME58_22430  PAS domain-containing protein [KO:K27076] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_22445  response regulator transcription factor [KO:K27077]
MME58_05625  fimbrial biogenesis outer membrane usher protein [KO:K07347]
MME58_10450  fimbrial biogenesis outer membrane usher protein [KO:K07347]
MME58_22510  Flp family type IVb pilin [KO:K02651]
MME58_22520  cpaB; Flp pilus assembly protein CpaB [KO:K02279]
MME58_22525  type II and III secretion system protein family protein [KO:K02280]
MME58_22530  pilus assembly protein [KO:K02282]
MME58_22535  CpaF family protein [KO:K02283] [EC:7.4.2.8]
MME58_22540  type II secretion system F family protein [KO:K12510]
MME58_22545  type II secretion system F family protein [KO:K12511]
MME58_22550  hypothetical protein [KO:K27079]
MME58_22425  pilus assembly protein TadG-related protein [KO:K27080]
MME58_06710  [protein-PII] uridylyltransferase [KO:K00990] [EC:2.7.7.59]
MME58_24665  glnL; nitrogen regulation protein NR(II) [KO:K07708] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_24670  ntrC; nitrogen regulation protein NR(I) [KO:K07712]
MME58_11910  glnT; type III glutamate--ammonia ligase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
MME58_17885  glutamine synthetase family protein [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
MME58_24640  glnA; glutamate--ammonia ligase [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
MME58_24885  glutamine synthetase family protein [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
MME58_24890  glutamine synthetase family protein [KO:K01915] [EC:6.3.1.2]
MME58_16605  TIGR00366 family protein [KO:K02106]
MME58_02880  acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
MME58_03920  acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
MME58_14240  thiolase family protein [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
MME58_15440  acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase [KO:K00626] [EC:2.3.1.9]
MME58_20450  ATP-binding protein [KO:K10125] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_25250  ATP-binding protein [KO:K10125] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_20455  sigma-54 dependent transcriptional regulator [KO:K10126]
MME58_25255  sigma-54 dependent transcriptional regulator [KO:K10126]
MME58_07720  dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter [KO:K11103]
MME58_12540  dctA; C4-dicarboxylate transporter DctA [KO:K11103]
MME58_19060  dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter [KO:K11103]
MME58_03290  ATP-binding protein [KO:K02668] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_03285  sigma-54 dependent transcriptional regulator [KO:K02667]
MME58_21185  RNA polymerase factor sigma-54 [KO:K03092]
MME58_03765  prepilin-type N-terminal cleavage/methylation domain-containing protein [KO:K02650]
MME58_00975  ATP-binding protein [KO:K11383] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_00970  algB; sigma-54-dependent response regulator transcription factor AlgB [KO:K11384]
MME58_03675  SAM-dependent methyltransferase [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
MME58_12930  protein-glutamate O-methyltransferase CheR [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
MME58_17850  cheR; protein-glutamate O-methyltransferase CheR [KO:K00575] [EC:2.1.1.80]
MME58_01500  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_01505  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_03565  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_03685  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_03705  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_04125  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_04180  PAS domain-containing methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_04355  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_04360  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_05710  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_09035  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_09125  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_09170  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_11605  PAS domain S-box protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_11630  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_11725  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_11740  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_11745  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_11770  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_12265  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_12435  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_13635  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_15115  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_15755  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_15955  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_16715  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_17135  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_17150  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_21655  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_24075  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_26065  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_26770  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_26855  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_00355  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03406]
MME58_17440  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03776]
MME58_19175  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K03776]
MME58_03680  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K03408]
MME58_11610  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K03408]
MME58_17560  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K03408]
MME58_17565  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K03408]
MME58_03690  chemotaxis protein CheA [KO:K03407] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_17590  chemotaxis protein CheA [KO:K03407] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_03700  response regulator [KO:K03413]
MME58_17600  chemotaxis response regulator CheY [KO:K03413]
MME58_03665  chemotaxis response regulator protein-glutamate methylesterase [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
MME58_12935  chemotaxis protein CheB [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
MME58_17585  chemotaxis response regulator protein-glutamate methylesterase [KO:K03412] [EC:3.1.1.61 3.5.1.44]
MME58_05655  chemotaxis protein [KO:K03415]
MME58_16895  chemotaxis protein CheV [KO:K03415]
MME58_17855  chemotaxis protein CheV [KO:K03415]
MME58_02095  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K02660]
MME58_02090  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K02659]
MME58_02100  Hpt domain-containing protein [KO:K06596]
MME58_02080  pilG; twitching motility response regulator PilG [KO:K02657]
MME58_02085  pilH; twitching motility response regulator PilH [KO:K02658]
MME58_02105  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K06598]
MME58_06535  protein-glutamate O-methyltransferase CheR [KO:K13486]
MME58_06525  methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein [KO:K13487]
MME58_06530  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K13488]
MME58_06540  chemotaxis protein CheW [KO:K13489]
MME58_06545  hybrid sensor histidine kinase/response regulator [KO:K13490]
MME58_06550  chemotaxis response regulator protein-glutamate methylesterase [KO:K13491] [EC:3.1.1.61]
MME58_06555  PleD family two-component system response regulator [KO:K11444] [EC:2.7.7.65]
MME58_05455  response regulator [KO:K11443]
MME58_17725  fleQ; transcriptional regulator FleQ [KO:K10941]
MME58_17720  ATP-binding protein [KO:K10942] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_17715  sigma-54 dependent transcriptional regulator [KO:K10943]
MME58_20035  sensor histidine kinase [KO:K17060] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_20040  sigma-54 dependent transcriptional regulator [KO:K17061]
MME58_20030  amino acid ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K10004] [EC:7.4.2.1]
MME58_20025  ABC transporter permease subunit [KO:K10002]
MME58_20020  amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K10003]
MME58_20015  glutamate/aspartate ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K10001]
MME58_23405  crp; cAMP-activated global transcriptional regulator CRP [KO:K10914]
MME58_00875  Crp/Fnr family transcriptional regulator [KO:K10914]
MME58_12095  glsB; glutaminase B [KO:K01425] [EC:3.5.1.2]
MME58_21745  ATP-binding protein [KO:K15011] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_21740  response regulator transcription factor [KO:K15012]
MME58_09580  c-type cytochrome [KO:K08738]
MME58_17480  ccoN; cytochrome-c oxidase, cbb3-type subunit I [KO:K00404] [EC:7.1.1.9]
MME58_17485  ccoO; cytochrome-c oxidase, cbb3-type subunit II [KO:K00405]
MME58_17490  CcoQ/FixQ family Cbb3-type cytochrome c oxidase assembly chaperone [KO:K00407]
MME58_17495  ccoP; cytochrome-c oxidase, cbb3-type subunit III [KO:K00406]
MME58_22030  cytochrome ubiquinol oxidase subunit I [KO:K00425] [EC:7.1.1.7]
MME58_22025  cydB; cytochrome d ubiquinol oxidase subunit II [KO:K00426] [EC:7.1.1.7]
MME58_02350  TolC family outer membrane protein [KO:K12340]
MME58_03620  TolC family protein [KO:K12340]
MME58_04630  TolC family outer membrane protein [KO:K12340]
MME58_16570  polysaccharide biosynthesis/export family protein [KO:K01991]
MME58_16530  low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase [KO:K25307] [EC:3.1.3.48]
MME58_16535  polysaccharide biosynthesis tyrosine autokinase [KO:K16692] [EC:2.7.10.3]
MME58_05100  wecB; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (non-hydrolyzing) [KO:K01791] [EC:5.1.3.14]
MME58_05140  sigma-70 family RNA polymerase sigma factor [KO:K23514]
MME58_24185  RNA polymerase sigma factor [KO:K23514]
MME58_13555  sigma-70 family RNA polymerase sigma factor [KO:K23514]
MME58_05135  FecR family protein [KO:K07165]
MME58_05490  FecR domain-containing protein [KO:K07165]
MME58_10975  FecR family protein [KO:K07165]
MME58_13560  FecR domain-containing protein [KO:K07165]
MME58_24180  FecR family protein [KO:K07165]
MME58_18585  response regulator [KO:K20973] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_10370  ATP-binding protein [KO:K20974] [EC:2.7.13.3]
MME58_17670  Hpt domain-containing protein [KO:K20976]
MME58_17675  fused response regulator/phosphatase [KO:K20977]
MME58_17680  STAS domain-containing protein [KO:K20978]
MME58_17865  flgM; flagellar biosynthesis anti-sigma factor FlgM [KO:K02398]
Compound
C00007  Oxygen
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00025  L-Glutamate
C00031  D-Glucose
C00034  Manganese
C00036  Oxaloacetate
C00038  Zinc cation
C00042  Succinate
C00049  L-Aspartate
C00064  L-Glutamine
C00070  Copper
C00088  Nitrite
C00092  D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C00122  Fumarate
C00149  (S)-Malate
C00158  Citrate
C00164  Acetoacetate
C00237  CO
C00238  Potassium cation
C00244  Nitrate
C00282  Hydrogen
C00291  Nickel
C00305  Magnesium cation
C00399  Ubiquinone
C00533  Nitric oxide
C00547  L-Noradrenaline
C00697  Nitrogen
C00788  L-Adrenaline
C00828  Menaquinone
C01019  L-Fucose
C01104  Trimethylamine N-oxide
C01667  Bacitracin
C02084  Tetrathionate
C05757  (3R)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
C05818  2-Demethylmenaquinone
C06230  Fe-enterobactin
C06689  Vancomycin
C06696  Lead
C11612  Polymyxin B
C11842  N-(3-(S)-Hydroxybutyryl)homoserine lactone
C11849  3-Hydroxy-palmitic acid methyl ester
C12008  Ramoplanin A2
C13768  Colistin sulfate
C14819  Fe3+
C16421  AI-2
C16463  3',5'-Cyclic diGMP
C16640  CAI-1
C16665  12-Methyltetradecanoic acid
C18206  cis-11-Methyl-2-dodecenoic acid
C21220  AIP-1
C21221  CSP
C21241  AIP-2
C21242  AIP-3
C21243  AIP-4
C21245  AgrD1 peptide
D07746  Colistin (INN)
D08401  Polymyxin B (INN)
Reference
  Authors
Yamamoto K, Hirao K, Oshima T, Aiba H, Utsumi R, Ishihama A.
  Title
Functional characterization in vitro of all two-component signal transduction systems from Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 280:1448-56 (2005)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M410104200
Reference
  Authors
Abdel-Fattah WR, Chen Y, Eldakak A, Hulett FM.
  Title
Bacillus subtilis phosphorylated PhoP: direct activation of the E(sigma)A- and repression of the E(sigma)E-responsive phoB-PS+V promoters during pho response.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5166-78 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.15.5166-5178.2005
Reference
  Authors
Navarre WW, Halsey TA, Walthers D, Frye J, McClelland M, Potter JL, Kenney LJ, Gunn JS, Fang FC, Libby SJ.
  Title
Co-regulation of Salmonella enterica genes required for virulence and resistance to antimicrobial peptides by SlyA and PhoP/PhoQ.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 56:492-508 (2005)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04553.x
Reference
  Authors
Cai SJ, Inouye M.
  Title
EnvZ-OmpR interaction and osmoregulation in Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 277:24155-61 (2002)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M110715200
Reference
  Authors
Batchelor E, Walthers D, Kenney LJ, Goulian M.
  Title
The Escherichia coli CpxA-CpxR envelope stress response system regulates expression of the porins ompF and ompC.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:5723-31 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.16.5723-5731.2005
Reference
  Authors
Nagakubo S, Nishino K, Hirata T, Yamaguchi A.
  Title
The putative response regulator BaeR stimulates multidrug resistance of Escherichia coli via a novel multidrug exporter system, MdtABC.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 184:4161-7 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/JB.184.15.4161-4167.2002
Reference
  Authors
Hagiwara D, Yamashino T, Mizuno T.
  Title
A Genome-wide view of the Escherichia coli BasS-BasR two-component system implicated in iron-responses.
  Journal
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 68:1758-67 (2004)
DOI:10.1271/bbb.68.1758
Reference
  Authors
Munson GP, Lam DL, Outten FW, O'Halloran TV.
  Title
Identification of a copper-responsive two-component system on the chromosome of Escherichia coli K-12.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 182:5864-71 (2000)
DOI:10.1128/JB.182.20.5864-5871.2000
Reference
  Authors
Sperandio V, Torres AG, Kaper JB.
  Title
Quorum sensing Escherichia coli regulators B and C (QseBC): a novel two-component regulatory system involved in the regulation of flagella and motility by quorum sensing in E. coli.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 43:809-21 (2002)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02803.x
Reference
  Authors
Epstein W.
  Title
The roles and regulation of potassium in bacteria.
  Journal
Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol 75:293-320 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0079-6603(03)75008-9
Reference
  Authors
Ansaldi M, Simon G, Lepelletier M, Mejean V.
  Title
The TorR high-affinity binding site plays a key role in both torR autoregulation and torCAD operon expression in Escherichia coli.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 182:961-6 (2000)
DOI:10.1128/JB.182.4.961-966.2000
Reference
  Authors
Malpica R, Franco B, Rodriguez C, Kwon O, Georgellis D.
  Title
Identification of a quinone-sensitive redox switch in the ArcB sensor kinase.
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Related
pathway
psyi00190  Oxidative phosphorylation
psyi00550  Peptidoglycan biosynthesis
psyi00910  Nitrogen metabolism
psyi02030  Bacterial chemotaxis
psyi02040  Flagellar assembly
psyi03070  Bacterial secretion system
KO pathway
ko02020   
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