Entry
Name
Homologous recombination - Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee)
Description
Homologous recombination (HR) is essential for the accurate repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), potentially lethal lesions. HR takes place in the late S-G2 phase of the cell cycle and involves the generation of a single-stranded region of DNA, followed by strand invasion, formation of a Holliday junction, DNA synthesis using the intact strand as a template, branch migration and resolution. It is investigated that RecA/Rad51 family proteins play a central role. The breast cancer susceptibility protein Brca2 and the RecQ helicase BLM (Bloom syndrome mutated) are tumor suppressors that maintain genome integrity, at least in part, through HR.
Class
Genetic Information Processing; Replication and repair
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee) [GN:
ptr ]
Gene
741448 SSBP1; single-stranded DNA-binding protein, mitochondrial isoform X2 [KO:K03111 ]
107974853 RAD50; DNA repair protein RAD50 isoform X1 [KO:K10866 ] [EC:3.6.-.-]
737902 MRE11; double-strand break repair protein MRE11 isoform X1 [KO:K10865 ]
470638 BARD1; BRCA1-associated RING domain protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K10683 ]
455333 RBBP8; DNA endonuclease RBBP8 isoform X1 [KO:K20773 ] [EC:3.1.-.-]
460709 TOPBP1; DNA topoisomerase 2-binding protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K10728 ]
461205 ABRAXAS1; BRCA1-A complex subunit Abraxas 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20774 ]
455827 BABAM1; BRISC and BRCA1-A complex member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20776 ]
459112 BABAM2; BRISC and BRCA1-A complex member 2 isoform X2 [KO:K12173 ]
465951 BRCC3; lys-63-specific deubiquitinase BRCC36 isoform X2 [KO:K11864 ] [EC:3.4.19.-]
453988 PALB2; partner and localizer of BRCA2 isoform X2 [KO:K10897 ]
452526 BRCA2; breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein isoform X1 [KO:K08775 ]
747549 SEM1; 26S proteasome complex subunit SEM1 [KO:K10881 ]
452174 SYCP3; synaptonemal complex protein 3 isoform X2 [KO:K19528 ]
454414 RPA1; replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit isoform X2 [KO:K07466 ]
456680 RPA2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: replication protein A 32 kDa subunit [KO:K10739 ]
472290 RPA3; replication protein A 14 kDa subunit [KO:K10740 ]
736976 RPA4; replication protein A 30 kDa subunit [KO:K10741 ]
453339 RAD51; DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04482 ]
466911 RAD52; DNA repair protein RAD52 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K10873 ]
467487 RAD51B; DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 2 isoform X3 [KO:K10869 ]
455162 RAD51C; DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 3 isoform X1 [KO:K10870 ]
468212 RAD51D; DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 4 isoform X4 [KO:K10871 ]
456563 RAD54L; DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54-like isoform X1 [KO:K10875 ] [EC:5.6.2.-]
472821 RAD54B; DNA repair and recombination protein RAD54B isoform X1 [KO:K10877 ] [EC:5.6.2.-]
451422 POLD3; DNA polymerase delta subunit 3 isoform X2 [KO:K03504 ]
466667 MUS81; crossover junction endonuclease MUS81 [KO:K08991 ] [EC:3.1.22.-]
747125 EME1; crossover junction endonuclease EME1 isoform X1 [KO:K10882 ] [EC:3.1.22.-]
Reference
Authors
Maloisel L, Fabre F, Gangloff S.
Title
DNA polymerase delta is preferentially recruited during homologous recombination to promote heteroduplex DNA extension.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Haruta-Takahashi N, Iwasaki H.
Title
[Recombination mediators]
Journal
Seikagaku 79:449-53 (2007)
Reference
Authors
Ouyang KJ, Woo LL, Ellis NA.
Title
Homologous recombination and maintenance of genome integrity: Cancer and aging through the prism of human RecQ helicases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kawabata M, Kawabata T, Nishibori M.
Title
Role of recA/RAD51 family proteins in mammals.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Prado F, Cortes-Ledesma F, Huertas P, Aguilera A.
Title
Mitotic recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Heyer WD, Li X, Rolfsmeier M, Zhang XP.
Title
Rad54: the Swiss Army knife of homologous recombination?
Journal
Reference
Authors
Michel B, Boubakri H, Baharoglu Z, LeMasson M, Lestini R.
Title
Recombination proteins and rescue of arrested replication forks.
Journal
KO pathway
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