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Entry | Name | Description | Category | Pathway | Gene |
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H00246 |
Primary hyperparathyroidism Familial hyperparathyroidism |
... hypersecretion of parathyroid hormone and hypercalcaemia. It is caused by mutation in the HRPT2 (CDC73 or Parafibromin) gene that also causes the hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome. Sporadic cases are also ... | Endocrine and metabolic disease |
(HRPT1/2) CDC73 [HSA:79577] [KO:K15175] (NSHPT) CASR [HSA:846] [KO:K04612] (HRPT4) GCM2 [HSA:9247] [KO:K21598] MEN1 [HSA:4221] [KO:K14970] |
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H01558 | Parathyroid carcinoma | ... primary hyperparathyroidism. PC is associated with mutations in the HRPT2/CDC73 gene and with decreased parafibromin and calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) expression. Negative parafibromin staining together with ... | Cancer |
CDC73/HRPT2 (mutation) [HSA:79577] [KO:K15175] CASR [HSA:846] [KO:K04612] |
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H01592 | Medullary thyroid cancer | Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a malignant tumor originating from thyroid parafollicular C cells and accounts for only <5% of thyroid cancers, but it causes a disproportionate number of thyroid cancer ... | Cancer |
RET [HSA:5979] [KO:K05126] HRAS [HSA:3265] [KO:K02833] KRAS [HSA:3845] [KO:K07827] |
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H01766 | Juvenile retinoschisis | ... leading to visual deterioration. Affected persons typically display cystic streaks projecting from the parafoveal region of the retina, and a reduction in the b-wave amplitude of the full-field electroretinogram ... | Congenital malformation | ||
H01890 |
Pattern dystrophies of the retinal pigment epithelium Patterned macular dystrophy Butterfly-shaped macular dystrophy |
... RPE as measured by electro-oculogram (EOG) recordings may be abnormal. The disease is relatively benign, but it can progress with age to chorioretinal atrophy in the parafoveal and peripapillary regions. | Nervous system disease |
(MDPT1) PRPH2 [HSA:5961] [KO:K17343] (MDPT2) CTNNA1 [HSA:1495] [KO:K05691] (MDPT3) MAPKAPK3 [HSA:7867] [KO:K04444] |
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H02425 | Erdheim-Chester disease | Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a non-Langerhans-cell form of histiocytosis characterized by infiltration of tissues by foamy histiocytes. Among the more common sites of involvement are the skeleton, ... | Cancer |
BRAF (mutation) [HSA:673] [KO:K04365] MAP2K1 (mutation) [HSA:5604] [KO:K04368] ARAF (mutation) [HSA:369] [KO:K08845] MAP2K2 (mutation) [HSA:5605] [KO:K04369] KRAS (mutation) [HSA:3845] [KO:K07827] NRAS (mutation) [HSA:4893] [KO:K07828] |
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