KEGG   PATHWAY: pxu03420
Entry
pxu03420                    Pathway                                
Name
Nucleotide excision repair - Papilio xuthus (Asian swallowtail)
Description
Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is a mechanism to recognize and repair bulky DNA damage caused by compounds, environmental carcinogens, and exposure to UV-light. In humans hereditary defects in the NER pathway are linked to at least three diseases: xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), Cockayne syndrome (CS), and trichothiodystrophy (TTD). The repair of damaged DNA involves at least 30 polypeptides within two different sub-pathways of NER known as transcription-coupled repair (TCR-NER) and global genome repair (GGR-NER). TCR refers to the expedited repair of lesions located in the actively transcribed strand of genes by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II). In GGR-NER the first step of damage recognition involves XPC-hHR23B complex together with XPE complex (in prokaryotes, uvrAB complex). The following steps of GGR-NER and TCR-NER are similar.
Class
Genetic Information Processing; Replication and repair
Pathway map
pxu03420  Nucleotide excision repair
pxu03420

Other DBs
GO: 0006289
Organism
Papilio xuthus (Asian swallowtail) [GN:pxu]
Gene
106123473  RING-box protein 1A [KO:K03868] [EC:2.3.2.32]
106124575  cullin-4A [KO:K10609]
106120147  DNA damage-binding protein 1 [KO:K10610]
106123371  DNA repair protein complementing XP-C cells homolog [KO:K10838]
106128237  UV excision repair protein RAD23 homolog A [KO:K10839]
106122758  caltractin-like [KO:K10840]
106119131  DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like [KO:K10841]
106124381  DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit rpb1 [KO:K03006] [EC:2.7.7.6]
106124657  uncharacterized protein LOC106124657 [KO:K03006] [EC:2.7.7.6]
106118184  DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2 [KO:K03010] [EC:2.7.7.6]
106119971  DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 [KO:K03011]
106115601  DNA-directed RNA polymerase II 16 kDa polypeptide [KO:K03012]
106114506  DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1 [KO:K03013]
106116583  DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2 [KO:K03014]
106119906  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit 7 [KO:K03015]
106122787  uncharacterized protein LOC106122787 [KO:K03016]
106127057  DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11-a [KO:K03008]
106127033  uncharacterized protein LOC106127033 [KO:K21987]
106119330  cyclin-dependent kinase 7 [KO:K02202] [EC:2.7.11.22 2.7.11.23]
106118533  CDK-activating kinase assembly factor MAT1 [KO:K10842]
106121918  cyclin-H [KO:K06634]
106121204  DNA excision repair protein haywire-like isoform X1 [KO:K10843] [EC:5.6.2.4]
106122616  TFIIH basal transcription factor complex helicase XPD subunit isoform X1 [KO:K10844] [EC:5.6.2.3]
106116732  probable RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 1-3 [KO:K03141]
106115621  general transcription factor IIH subunit 2 [KO:K03142]
106116192  general transcription factor IIH subunit 3 [KO:K03143]
106114371  RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 2 [KO:K03144]
106118192  DNA repair protein complementing XP-G cells [KO:K10846]
106124543  DNA repair protein complementing XP-A cells homolog [KO:K10847]
106116024  replication protein A 70 kDa DNA-binding subunit [KO:K07466]
106115829  replication protein A 32 kDa subunit [KO:K10739]
106126207  DNA repair endonuclease XPF [KO:K10848] [EC:3.1.-.-]
106115666  DNA excision repair protein ERCC-1 [KO:K10849]
106128439  DNA polymerase delta catalytic subunit [KO:K02327] [EC:2.7.7.7]
106121043  DNA polymerase delta small subunit [KO:K02328]
106122480  DNA polymerase delta subunit 3-like [KO:K03504]
106120243  DNA polymerase epsilon catalytic subunit A [KO:K02324] [EC:2.7.7.7]
106115284  DNA polymerase epsilon subunit 2 [KO:K02325] [EC:2.7.7.7]
106125777  DNA polymerase epsilon subunit 3 [KO:K02326] [EC:2.7.7.7]
106125364  DNA polymerase epsilon subunit 4 [KO:K03506] [EC:2.7.7.7]
106125148  proliferating cell nuclear antigen [KO:K04802]
106114695  replication factor C subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10754]
106117251  replication factor C subunit 4 [KO:K10755]
106120631  replication factor C subunit 2 [KO:K10755]
106121939  replication factor C subunit 3 [KO:K10756]
106116052  replication factor C subunit 5 [KO:K10756]
106116122  DNA ligase 1 [KO:K10747] [EC:6.5.1.1 6.5.1.6 6.5.1.7]
Reference
  Authors
Sugasawa K.
  Title
[Molecular mechanism of mammalian nucleotide excision repair]
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 46:893-901 (2001)
Reference
  Authors
Nakatsu Y.
  Title
[Transcription-coupled repair and Cockayne syndrome]
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 46:908-15 (2001)
Reference
  Authors
Nakagawa N, Masui R, Kuramitsu S.
  Title
[Structure and function of DNA repair enzyme UvrB from Thermus thermophilus HB8]
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 46:968-75 (2001)
Reference
  Authors
Kraemer KH, Patronas NJ, Schiffmann R, Brooks BP, Tamura D, DiGiovanna JJ.
  Title
Xeroderma pigmentosum, trichothiodystrophy and Cockayne syndrome: a complex genotype-phenotype relationship.
  Journal
Neuroscience 145:1388-96 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.12.020
Reference
  Authors
Saldivar JS, Wu X, Follen M, Gershenson D.
  Title
Nucleotide excision repair pathway review I: implications in ovarian cancer and platinum sensitivity.
  Journal
Gynecol Oncol 107:S56-71 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.07.043
Reference
  Authors
Sugasawa K.
  Title
[DNA repair pathways involving Cul4A ubiquitin ligases]
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 51:1339-44 (2006)
Reference
  Authors
Ito S, Ando D, Tanaka K.
  Title
[Cross-talk between DNA repair and transcription: molecular mechanism and disorders]
  Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 52:1823-31 (2007)
Related
pathway
pxu03020  RNA polymerase
pxu04120  Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
KO pathway
ko03420   
LinkDB

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