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Entry Name Description Category Pathway Gene
H00002 T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia 		... levels and classified as either B- and T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (B-ALL and T-ALL). T-ALL comprises 15% of paediatric and 25% of adult ALL cases. T cell transformation is a multi-step process ... Cancer NOTCH1 (mutation) [HSA:4851] [KO:K02599]
TAL1 (overexpression) [HSA:6886] [KO:K09068]
TAL2 [HSA:6887] [KO:K09068]
LYL1 (expression) [HSA:4066] [KO:K15604]
MLL-ENL (translocation) [HSA:4297] [KO:K09186]
HOX11 (translocation) [HSA:3195] [KO:K09340]
MYC (translocation) [HSA:4609] [KO:K04377]
LMO2 (translocation) [HSA:4005] [KO:K15612]
HOX11L2 (translocation) [HSA:30012] [KO:K15607]
PICALM-MLLT10 (translocation) [HSA:8028] [KO:K23588]
H00004 Chronic myeloid leukemia ... myeloproliferative disorder of a pluripotent stem cell. The natural history of CML has a triphasic clinical course comprising of an initial chronic phase (CP), which is characterized by expansion of functionally normal ... Cancer hsa05220 Chronic myeloid leukemia BCR-ABL (translocation) [HSA:613 25] [KO:K08878 K06619]
MECOM (overexpression) [HSA:2122] [KO:K04462]
RUNX1 (translocation) [HSA:861] [KO:K08367]
CDKN2A [HSA:1029] [KO:K06621]
TP53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
RB1 [HSA:5925] [KO:K06618]
H00005 Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is caused by the abnormal progressive accumulation of functionally incompetent monoclonal B-lymphocytes in blood, bone marrow, lymph nodes and spleen. It is the most common ... Cancer Bcl-2 (overexpression) [HSA:596] [KO:K02161]
p53 (mutation) [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
ATM (germline and somatic mutation) [HSA:472] [KO:K04728]
Fas (absent) [HSA:355] [KO:K04390]
H00014 Non-small cell lung cancer ... proliferation and reduced apoptosis. The protein encoded by the p16INK4a inhibits formation of CDK-cyclin-D complexes by competitive binding of CDK4 and CDK6. Loss of p16INK4a expression is a common feature of ... Cancer hsa05223 Non-small cell lung cancer EML4-ALK (translocation) [HSA:238] [KO:K05119]
CD74-ROS1,SLC34A2-ROS1 (translocation) [HSA:6098] [KO:K05088]
KIF5B-RET (inversion) [HSA:5979] [KO:K05126]
RARB (promoter hypermethylation) [HSA:5915] [KO:K08528]
RASSF1 (promoter hypermethylation) [HSA:11186] [KO:K09850]
KRAS [HSA:3845] [KO:K07827]
EGFR [HSA:1956] [KO:K04361]
FHIT [HSA:2272] [KO:K01522]
CDKN2A [HSA:1029] [KO:K06621]
TP53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
MET [HSA:4233] [KO:K05099]
BRAF [HSA:673] [KO:K04365]
PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922]
IRF1 [HSA:3659] [KO:K09444]
PPP2R1B [HSA:5519] [KO:K03456]
H00018 Gastric cancer ... amplification and overexpression of c-ErbB2, reduced TGF-beta receptor type I (TGFBRI) expression and complete loss of p27 expression are commonly observed in more advanced GC. The main molecular changes ... Cancer hsa05226 Gastric cancer CDX2 (overexpression) [HSA:1045] [KO:K22234]
TERT (overexpression) [HSA:7015] [KO:K11126]
RARB (reduced expression) [HSA:5915] [KO:K08528]
CDKN1B (reduced expression) [HSA:1027] [KO:K06624]
TGFBR1 (reduced expression) [HSA:7046] [KO:K04674]
ERBB2 (amplification) [HSA:2064] [KO:K05083]
CCNE1 (amplification) [HSA:898] [KO:K06626]
MET (amplification) [HSA:4233] [KO:K05099]
FGFR2 (amplification) [HSA:2263] [KO:K05093]
MLH1 (methylation) [HSA:4292] [KO:K08734]
TP53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
APC [HSA:324] [KO:K02085]
CTNNB1 [HSA:1499] [KO:K02105]
KRAS [HSA:3845] [KO:K07827]
NRAS [HSA:4893] [KO:K07828]
CDH1 [HSA:999] [KO:K05689]
MUTYH [HSA:4595] [KO:K03575]
PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922]
H00023 Testicular cancer Testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT) comprises about 98% of all testicular neoplasms and is thereby the most common malignancy among young males. Overall, three different entities of TGCT can be distinguished: ... Cancer CCND2 (amplification) [HSA:894] [KO:K10151]
FGFR3 [HSA:2261] [KO:K05094]
KIT [HSA:3815] [KO:K05091]
STK11 [HSA:6794] [KO:K07298]
H00028 Choriocarcinoma ... highly malignant epithelial tumor that can be associated with any type of gestational event, most often a complete hydatidiform mole (CM). CM occur in about one per 1000 pregnancies, and about 5-20% of CM progress ... Cancer p53 (overexpression) [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
MdM2 (overexpression) [HSA:4193] [KO:K06643]
EGFR (overexpression) [HSA:1956] [KO:K04361]
c-MYC (overexpression) [HSA:4609] [KO:K04377]
ERBB2 (overexpression) [HSA:2064] [KO:K05083]
c-FMS (overexpression) [HSA:1436] [KO:K05090]
Bcl-2 (overexpression) [HSA:596] [KO:K02161]
MMP-1 (overexpression) [HSA:4312] [KO:K01388]
MMP-2 (overexpression) [HSA:4313] [KO:K01398]
H00034 Carcinoid Carcinoid tumors are relatively uncommon neoplasms that nonetheless comprise up to 85% of neuroendocrine gastrointestinal neoplasms. They most frequently occur in the midgut and develop from neuroendocrine ... Cancer MEN1 (mutation, LOH) [HSA:4221] [KO:K14970]
SDHD (germline mutation, LOH) [HSA:6392] [KO:K00237]
H00042 Glioma ... account for more than 40% of all central nervous system neoplasms. Gliomas include tumours that are composed predominantly of astrocytes (astrocytomas), oligodendrocytes (oligodendrogliomas), mixtures ... Cancer hsa05214 Glioma (GLM1) IDH1 [HSA:3417] [KO:K00031]
(GLM1) TP53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
(GLM1) ERBB2 [HSA:2064] [KO:K05083]
(GLM2) PTEN [HSA:5728] [KO:K01110]
(GLM3) BRCA2 [HSA:675] [KO:K08775]
(GLM9) POT1 [HSA:25913] [KO:K11109]
EGFR (amplification, overexpression) [HSA:1956] [KO:K04361]
MDM2 (amplification, overexpression) [HSA:4193] [KO:K06643]
CDK4 (amplification) [HSA:1019] [KO:K02089]
PDGFA (overexpression) [HSA:5154] [KO:K04359]
PDGFB (overexpression) [HSA:5155] [KO:K17386]
PDGFRA (overexpression, amplification) [HSA:5156] [KO:K04363]
PDGFRB (overexpression, amplification) [HSA:5159] [KO:K05089]
RB1 (loss) [HSA:5925] [KO:K06618]
CDKN2A [HSA:1029] [KO:K06621]
H00044 Cancer of the anal canal ... virus (HIV) infection is also associated with anal cancer. HPV infection is transient in most immunocompetent individuals, but HIV-positive patients have evidence of persistent HPV infection within the ... Cancer p53 (mutation) [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
DCC (mutation) [HSA:1630] [KO:K06765]
APC (mutation) [HSA:324] [KO:K02085]
H00056 Alzheimer disease
Dementia due to Alzheimer disease 		... is associated with senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). Amyloid-beta (Abeta), a major component of senile plaques, has various pathological effects on cell and organelle function. To date ... Neurodegenerative disease hsa05010 Alzheimer disease (AD1) APP [HSA:351] [KO:K04520]
(AD2) APOE [HSA:348] [KO:K04524]
(AD3) PSEN1 [HSA:5663] [KO:K04505]
(AD4) PSEN2 [HSA:5664] [KO:K04522]
(AD9) ABCA7 [HSA:10347] [KO:K05645]
(AD18) ADAM10 [HSA:102] [KO:K06704]
H00057 Parkinson disease ... disorder that results primarily from the death of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). Both environmental factors and mutations in familial PD-linked genes such as SNCA, Parkin ... Neurodegenerative disease hsa05012 Parkinson disease (PARK1/PARK4) SNCA (duplication, triplication) [HSA:6622] [KO:K04528]
(PARK2) PRKN [HSA:5071] [KO:K04556]
(PARK5) UCHL1 [HSA:7345] [KO:K05611]
(PARK6) PINK1 [HSA:65018] [KO:K05688]
(PARK7) PARK7 [HSA:11315] [KO:K05687]
(PARK8) LRRK2 [HSA:120892] [KO:K08844]
(PARK9) ATP13A2 [HSA:23400] [KO:K13526]
(PARK11) GIGYF2 [HSA:26058] [KO:K18730]
(PARK13) HTRA2 [HSA:27429] [KO:K08669]
(PARK14) PLA2G6 [HSA:8398] [KO:K16343]
(PARK15) FBXO7 [HSA:25793] [KO:K10293]
(PARK17) VPS35 [HSA:55737] [KO:K18468]
(PARK18) EIF4G1 [HSA:1981] [KO:K03260]
(PARK19) DNAJC6 [HSA:9829] [KO:K09526]
(PARK22) CHCHD2 [HSA:51142] [KO:K22758]
(PARK23) VPS13C [HSA:54832] [KO:K19525]
(PARK24) PSAP [HSA:5660] [KO:K12382]
(PARK25) PTPA [HSA:5524] [KO:K17605]
(IDLDP) NR4A2 [HSA:4929] [KO:K08558]
MAPT [HSA:4137] [KO:K04380]
H00061 Prion disease
Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease (CJD)
Gerstmann-Straussler disease (GSD)
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease (GSSD)
Fatal familial insomnia (FFI) 		... affected individuals, often in the form of extracellular plaques. Pathways that may lead to neuronal death comprise oxidative stress, regulated activation of complement, ubiquitin-proteasome and endosomal-lysosomal ... Neurodegenerative disease hsa05020 Prion disease PRNP (mutation) [HSA:5621] [KO:K05634]
H00063 Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) ... characterised by loss of balance and motor coordination due to the primary dysfunction of the cerebellum. Compelling evidence points to major aetiological roles for transcriptional dysregulation, protein aggregation ... Neurodegenerative disease hsa05017 Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA1) ATXN1 [HSA:6310] [KO:K23616]
(SCA2) ATXN2 [HSA:6311] [KO:K23625]
(SCA3) ATXN3 [HSA:4287] [KO:K11863]
(SCA5) SPTBN2 [HSA:6712] [KO:K23932]
(SCA6) CACNA1A [HSA:773] [KO:K04344]
(SCA7) ATXN7 [HSA:6314] [KO:K11318]
(SCA8) ATXN8OS [HSA:6315] [KO:K23933]
(SCA10) ATXN10 [HSA:25814] [KO:K19323]
(SCA11) TTBK2 [HSA:146057] [KO:K08815]
(SCA12) PPP2R2B [HSA:5521] [KO:K04354]
(SCA13) KCNC3 [HSA:3748] [KO:K04889]
(SCA14) PRKCG [HSA:5582] [KO:K19663]
(SCA15/29) ITPR1 [HSA:3708] [KO:K04958]
(SCA17) TBP [HSA:6908] [KO:K03120]
(SCA19/22) KCND3 [HSA:3752] [KO:K04893]
(SCA21) TMEM240 [HSA:339453] [KO:K24870]
(SCA23) PDYN [HSA:5173] [KO:K15840]
(SCA26) EEF2 [HSA:1938] [KO:K03234]
(SCA27A/27B) FGF14 [HSA:2259] [KO:K23920]
(SCA28) AFG3L2 [HSA:10939] [KO:K08956]
(SCA31) BEAN1 [HSA:146227] [KO:K19324]
(SCA34) ELOVL4 [HSA:6785] [KO:K10249]
(SCA35) TGM6 [HSA:343641] [KO:K05624]
(SCA36) NOP56 [HSA:10528] [KO:K14564]
(SCA37) DAB1 [HSA:1600] [KO:K20054]
(SCA38) ELOVL5 [HSA:60481] [KO:K10244]
(SCA40) CCDC88C [HSA:440193] [KO:K25811]
(SCA41) TRPC3 [HSA:7222] [KO:K04966]
(SCA42) CACNA1G [HSA:8913] [KO:K04854]
(SCA43) MME [HSA:4311] [KO:K01389]
(SCA44) GRM1 [HSA:2911] [KO:K04603]
(SCA45) FAT2 [HSA:2196] [KO:K16506]
(SCA46) PLD3 [HSA:23646] [KO:K16860]
(SCA47) PUM1 [HSA:9698] [KO:K17943]
(SCA48) STUB1 [HSA:10273] [KO:K09561]
(SCA49) SAMD9L [HSA:219285] [KO:K23949]
(SCA50) NPTX1 [HSA:4884] [KO:K25709]
H00071 Hereditary fructose intolerance
Fructosemia 		... (aldolase B), which is normally expressed in liver and kidney. Aldolase is the enzyme that converts fructose 6P (a six-carbon compound) to glycerone-P and glyceraldehyde-3P (two three-carbon compounds). Inherited metabolic disorder ALDOB [HSA:229] [KO:K01623]
H00072 Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency is an autosomal or X-linked recessive disorder caused by deficient enzyme activity in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, resulting in deficiency of acetyl CoA ... Inherited metabolic disorder (PDHAD) PDHA1 [HSA:5160] [KO:K00161]
(PDHBD) PDHB [HSA:5162] [KO:K00162]
(PDHDD) DLAT [HSA:1737] [KO:K00627]
(PDHPD) PDP1 [HSA:54704] [KO:K01102]
(PDHXD) PDHX [HSA:8050] [KO:K13997]
(DLDD) DLD [HSA:1738] [KO:K00382]
H00076 Cockayne syndrome ... neurological degeneration. CS has thus been classified as a segmental premature-aging syndrome. Two complementation groups (CSA and CSB) have been identified so far in CS cases. CSA caused by mutation ... Neurodegenerative disease (CSA) ERCC8 [HSA:1161] [KO:K10570]
(CSB) ERCC6 [HSA:2074] [KO:K10841]
(XPB/CS) ERCC3 [HSA:2071] [KO:K10843]
(XPF/CS) ERCC4 [HSA:2072] [KO:K10848]
(XPG/CS) ERCC5 [HSA:2073] [KO:K10846]
H00079 Asthma Asthma is a complex syndrome with many clinical phenotypes in both adults and children. Its major characteristics include a variable degree of airflow obstruction, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and airway ... Immune system disease hsa05310 Asthma IL4 [HSA:3565] [KO:K05430]
IL4RA [HSA:3566] [KO:K05071]
IL13 [HSA:3596] [KO:K05435]
FCER1B [HSA:2206] [KO:K08090]
TNFA [HSA:7124] [KO:K03156]
ADAM33 [HSA:80332] [KO:K08616]
CD14 [HSA:929] [KO:K04391]
HLA-DRB1 [HSA:3123] [KO:K06752]
HLA-DQB1 [HSA:3119] [KO:K06752]
HLA-G [HSA:3135] [KO:K06751]
ADRB2 [HSA:154] [KO:K04142]
ALOX5 [HSA:240] [KO:K00461]
CCL11 [HSA:6356] [KO:K16597]
MUC7 [HSA:4589] [KO:K13909]
PLA2G7 [HSA:7941] [KO:K01062]
SCGB3A2 [HSA:117156] [KO:K25469]
(ASRT1) PTGDR [HSA:5729] [KO:K04332]
(ASRT2) NPSR1 [HSA:387129] [KO:K08376]
(ASRT5) IRAK3 [HSA:11213] [KO:K04732]
(ASRT7) CHI3L1 [HSA:1116] [KO:K17523]
H00080 Systemic lupus erythematosus ... autoantibodies that are specific for self-antigens, such as DNA, nuclear proteins and certain cytoplasmic components, in association with a diverse array of clinical manifestations. The primary pathological ... Immune system disease hsa05322 Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) PTPN22 [HSA:26191] [KO:K18024]
(SLE) FCGR2A [HSA:2212] [KO:K06472]
(SLE) FCGR2B [HSA:2213] [KO:K12560]
(SLE) CTLA4 [HSA:1493] [KO:K06538]
(SLE) TREX1 [HSA:11277] [KO:K10790]
(SLE) DNASE1 [HSA:1773] [KO:K11994]
(SLEB1) TLR5 [HSA:7100] [KO:K10168]
(SLEB2) PDCD1 [HSA:5133] [KO:K06744]
(SLEB9) CR2 [HSA:1380] [KO:K04012]
(SLEB10) IRF5 [HSA:3663] [KO:K09446]
(SLEB11) STAT4 [HSA:6775] [KO:K11222]
(SLEB16) DNASE1L3 [HSA:1776] [KO:K11995]
(SLEB17) TLR7 [HSA:51284] [KO:K05404]
HLA-DRB1 [HSA:3123] [KO:K06752]
HLA-DQA1 [HSA:3117] [KO:K06752]
HLA-DQB1 [HSA:3119] [KO:K06752]
C2 [HSA:717] [KO:K01332]
C4A [HSA:720] [KO:K03989]
TNF [HSA:7124] [KO:K03156]
FCGR3A [HSA:2214] [KO:K06463]
FCGR3B [HSA:2215] [KO:K06463]
CRP [HSA:1401] [KO:K16143]
ZNF423 [HSA:23090] [KO:K22870]
H00084 Graft-versus-host disease Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a lethal complication of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) where immunocompetent donor T cells attack the genetically disparate host cells. GVHD ... Immune system disease hsa05332 Graft-versus-host disease IL10 [HSA:3586] [KO:K05443]
TNF [HSA:7124] [KO:K03156]
IL1A [HSA:3552] [KO:K04383]
IL1RN [HSA:3557] [KO:K05481]
IFNG [HSA:3458] [KO:K04687]
IL6 [HSA:3569] [KO:K05405]
TGFB1 [HSA:7040] [KO:K13375]
TGFB2 [HSA:7042] [KO:K13376]
TGFB3 [HSA:7043] [KO:K13377]
IL13 [HSA:3596] [KO:K05435]
TNFRSF1B [HSA:7133] [KO:K05141]
IL2 [HSA:3558] [KO:K05429]
H00085 Agammaglobulinemias ... of affected patients. Approximately half of the remaining patients have mutations in genes encoding components of the pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) or BCR, including mu heavy chain (IGHM); the signal transduction ... Immune system disease (AGMX1) BTK [HSA:695] [KO:K07370]
(AGMX2) SH3KBP1 [HSA:30011] [KO:K12470]
(AGM2) IGLL1 [HSA:3543] [KO:K06554]
(AGM3) CD79A [HSA:973] [KO:K06506]
(AGM4) BLNK [HSA:29760] [KO:K07371]
(AGM5) LRRC8A [HSA:56262] [KO:K22038]
(AGM6) CD79B [HSA:974] [KO:K06507]
(AGM7) PIK3R1 [HSA:5295] [KO:K02649]
(AGM8A/8B) TCF3 [HSA:6929] [KO:K09063]
(AGM9) SLC39A7 [HSA:7922] [KO:K14713]
(AGM10) SPI1 [HSA:6688] [KO:K09438]
H00089 IFN-gamma/IL-12 axis
Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease (MSMD) 		... beta 1 are milder clinically and can be treated with IFN-gamma because that receptor is still intact. Complete recessive mutations in STAT1 are more severe than any of the others because they affect both ... Primary immunodeficiency (IMD27) IFNGR1 [HSA:3459] [KO:K05132]
(IMD28) IFNGR2 [HSA:3460] [KO:K05133]
(IMD29) IL12B [HSA:3593] [KO:K05425]
(IMD30) IL12RB1 [HSA:3594] [KO:K05063]
(IMD31) STAT1 [HSA:6772] [KO:K11220]
(IMD32) IRF8 [HSA:3394] [KO:K10155]
(IMD33) IKBKG [HSA:8517] [KO:K07210]
(IMD34) CYBB [HSA:1536] [KO:K21421]
(IMD38) ISG15 [HSA:9636] [KO:K12159]
(IMD42) RORC [HSA:6097] [KO:K08534]
H00091 T-B+Severe combined immunodeficiency Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) comprises a heterogeneous group of monogenic disorders that result in early-onset severe infections by a range of pathogens (such as bacteria, viruses and fungi) ... Primary immunodeficiency IL2RG [HSA:3561] [KO:K05070]
JAK3 [HSA:3718] [KO:K11218]
IL7R [HSA:3575] [KO:K05072]
PTPRC [HSA:5788] [KO:K06478]
CD3D [HSA:915] [KO:K06450]
CD3E [HSA:916] [KO:K06451]
CD247 [HSA:919] [KO:K06453]
CORO1A [HSA:11151] [KO:K13882]
BCL11B [HSA:64919] [KO:K22046]
H00092 T-B-Severe combined immunodeficiency Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) comprises a heterogeneous group of monogenic disorders that result in early-onset severe infections by a range of pathogens (such as bacteria, viruses and fungi) ... Primary immunodeficiency ADA [HSA:100] [KO:K01488]
RAG1 [HSA:5896] [KO:K10628]
RAG2 [HSA:5897] [KO:K10988]
DCLRE1C [HSA:64421] [KO:K10887]
AK2 [HSA:204] [KO:K00939]
PRKDC [HSA:5591] [KO:K06642]
H00098 Chronic granulomatous disease ... to generate toxic oxygen radicals and hence to kill catalase-positive bacteria. The NADPH oxidase is composed of four polypeptide subunits and mutations in the corresponding genes (gp91phox, p22phox, p47phox ... Primary immunodeficiency (CGDX) CYBB [HSA:1536] [KO:K21421]
(CGD1) NCF1 [HSA:653361] [KO:K08011]
(CGD3) NCF2 [HSA:4688] [KO:K08010]
(CGD3) NCF4 [HSA:4689] [KO:K08012]
(CGD4) CYBA [HSA:1535] [KO:K08009]
(CGD5) CYBC1 [HSA:79415] [KO:K25863]
H00101 Other phagocyte defects ... progressive neurological deterioration, hypogammaglobulinemia and pancytopenia. Abnormal-beta-actin disease accompanies neutrophil chemotactic dysfunction. Neutrophil specific granule deficiency is a rare disorder ... Primary immunodeficiency
H00102 Classic complement pathway component defects Complement disorders account for only 2 percent of all primary immunodeficiency disorders. They result from the disruption of one of the proteins involved in the classic or nonclassic activation pathways ... Primary immunodeficiency (C1QD1) C1QA [HSA:712] [KO:K03986]
(C1QD2) C1QB [HSA:713] [KO:K03987]
(C1QD3) C1QC [HSA:714] [KO:K03988]
(C1SD) C1S [HSA:716] [KO:K01331]
(C2D) C2 [HSA:717] [KO:K01332]
(C3D) C3 [HSA:718] [KO:K03990]
(C4AD) C4A [HSA:720] [KO:K03989]
(C4BD) C4B [HSA:721] [KO:K03989]
H00103 Late complement pathway defects Late complement component (the final common pathway C5b-C9 components) deficiencies (LCCDs) are all inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. In all cases, homozygous recessive patients have greatly ... Primary immunodeficiency (C5D) C5 [HSA:727] [KO:K03994]
(C6D) C6 [HSA:729] [KO:K03995]
(C7D) C7 [HSA:730] [KO:K03996]
(C8D1) C8A [HSA:731] [KO:K03997]
(C8D2) C8B [HSA:732] [KO:K03998]
(C9D) C9 [HSA:735] [KO:K04000]
C8G [HSA:733] [KO:K03999]
H00104 Alternative complement pathway component defects ... alternative pathway by inhibiting the formation of and degrading C3bBb. Deficiencies of alternative pathway-specific components are rare, and usually lead to an increased frequency of Neisseria infections. Primary immunodeficiency (CFBD) CFB [HSA:629] [KO:K01335]
(CFDD) CFD [HSA:1675] [KO:K01334]
(CFHD) CFH [HSA:3075] [KO:K04004]
(CFPD) CFP [HSA:5199] [KO:K15412]
H00105 Mannose-binding lectin pathway component defects
Lectin complement activation pathway, defect in (LCAPD) 		There is an increasing number of clinical studies indicating that deficiency of the lectin pathway has been associated with an increased risk, severity, and frequency of infections but also autoimmune ... Primary immunodeficiency (LCAPD1) MBL2 [HSA:4153] [KO:K03991]
(LCAPD2) MASP2 [HSA:10747] [KO:K03993]
(LCAPD3) FCN3 [HSA:8547] [KO:K10104]
H00106 Complement regulatory protein defects To prevent undesirable complement activation, host tissues express a number of complement regulatory proteins (CRPs). They include C1 inhibitor (C1-INH, also termed SERPING1), C4 binding protein (C4BP) ... Primary immunodeficiency SERPING1 [HSA:710] [KO:K04001]
C4BPA [HSA:722] [KO:K04002]
C4BPB [HSA:725] [KO:K04003]
CFI [HSA:3426] [KO:K01333]
CD55 [HSA:1604] [KO:K04006]
CD59 [HSA:966] [KO:K04008]
H00107 Other well-defined immunodeficiency syndromes ... from mutations in the autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene. Cartilage hair hypoplasia (CHH) is due to either the homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in the nuclear encoded, non-coding RNA gene RMRP. Primary immunodeficiency WAS [HSA:7454] [KO:K05747]
TBX1 [HSA:6899] [KO:K10175]
STAT3 [HSA:6774] [KO:K04692]
TYK2 [HSA:7297] [KO:K11219]
SH2D1A [HSA:4068] [KO:K07990]
XIAP [HSA:331] [KO:K04725]
ITK [HSA:3702] [KO:K07363]
AIRE [HSA:326] [KO:K10603]
FOXP3 [HSA:50943] [KO:K10163]
RMRP [HSA:6023] [KO:K14576]
H00119 Congenital disorders of glycosylation type II ... processing of N-glycans on the glycosylated proteins either late in the endoplasmic reticulum or the Golgi compartments. Multiple subtypes have been identified although the numbers and forms of affected individuals ... Inherited metabolic disorder (CDG2A) MGAT2 [HSA:4247] [KO:K00736]
(CDG2B) GCS1 [HSA:7841] [KO:K01228]
(CDG2C) SLC35C1 [HSA:55343] [KO:K15279]
(CDG2D) B4GALT1 [HSA:2683] [KO:K07966]
(CDG2E) COG7 [HSA:91949] [KO:K20294]
(CDG2F) SLC35A1 [HSA:10559] [KO:K15272]
(CDG2G) COG1 [HSA:9382] [KO:K20288]
(CDG2H) COG8 [HSA:84342] [KO:K20295]
(CDG2I) COG5 [HSA:10466] [KO:K20292]
(CDG2J) COG4 [HSA:25839] [KO:K20291]
(CDG2K) TMEM165 [HSA:55858] [KO:K23541]
(CDG2L) COG6 [HSA:57511] [KO:K20293]
(CDG2M) SLC35A2 [HSA:7355] [KO:K15272]
(CDG2N) SLC39A8 [HSA:64116] [KO:K14714]
(CDG2O) CCDC115 [HSA:84317] [KO:K23543]
(CDG2P) TMEM199 [HSA:147007] [KO:K23542]
(CDG2Q) COG2 [HSA:22796] [KO:K20289]
(CDG2R) ATP6AP2 [HSA:10159] [KO:K19514]
(CDG2S) ATP6AP1 [HSA:537] [KO:K03662]
(CDG2T) GALNT2 [HSA:2590] [KO:K00710]
(CDG2V) EDEM3 [HSA:80267] [KO:K10086]
(CDG2W) SLC37A4 [HSA:2542] [KO:K08171]
(CDG2Y) GET4 [HSA:51608] [KO:K23387]
(CDG2Z) CAMLG [HSA:819] [KO:K22385]
(CDG2AA) STX5 [HSA:6811] [KO:K08490]
(CDG2BB) COG3 [HSA:83548] [KO:K20290]
H00125 Fabry disease
Anderson-Fabry disease 		... globotriaosylceramide- in multiple organs. Fabry disease affects almost all organs. The most serious complications involve the kidneys, heart, and central nervous system. In contrast to many X-linked diseases ... Inherited metabolic disorder, Lysosomal disease GLA [HSA:2717] [KO:K01189]
H00175 Propionic acidemia Propionic acidaemia is caused by a deficiency of propionyl-CoA carboxylase which accumulates toxic compounds affecting brain metabolism. Inherited metabolic disorder PCCA [HSA:5095] [KO:K01965]
PCCB [HSA:5096] [KO:K01966]
H00191 Nonketotic hyperglycinemia
Glycine encephalopathy (GCE) 		... hyperglycinemia is an inborn error of glycine metabolism caused by a deficiency of the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four proteins in the mitochondria and results in severe neurologic dysfunctions. Inherited metabolic disorder (GCE1) GLDC [HSA:2731] [KO:K00281]
(GCE2) AMT [HSA:275] [KO:K00605]
H00206 Mevalonate kinase deficiency ... syndrome (HIDS). Mevalonate kinase is located at the beginning of the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway compromising the biosynthesis of nonsterol isoprenes in addition to cholesterol. Patients of MVA show ... Inherited metabolic disorder MVK [HSA:4598] [KO:K00869]
H00217 Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis ... that leads to accumulation in the alveoli of proteinaceous material rich in surfactant protein and its component. PAP is classified into 2 main types, congenital and acquired. The acquired form is subdivided ... Respiratory system disease
H00221 Combined deficiency of factors V and VIII Combined deficiency of factors V and VIII (F5F8D) is caused by mutations in LMAN1 or MCFD2, which form a complex working as a cargo receptor for transport of coagulation factors V and VIII from ER to Golgi Hematologic disease LMAN1 [HSA:3998] [KO:K10080]
MCFD2 [HSA:90411] [KO:K20364]
H00224 Bernard-Soulier syndrome
Giant platelet syndrome 		... caused by a defect in or deficiency of the platelet membrane von Willebrand factor receptor which is composed of 4 proteins, GP1BA, GP1BB, GP9 and GP5. The clinical feature is characterized by variable ... Hematologic disease GP1BA [HSA:2811] [KO:K06261]
GP1BB [HSA:2812] [KO:K06262]
GP9 [HSA:2815] [KO:K06263]
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