KEGG   PATHWAY: pamg02024
Entry
pamg02024                   Pathway                                
Name
Quorum sensing - Pseudomonas amygdali
Description
Quorum sensing (QS) is a regulatory system that allows bacteria to share information about cell density and adjust gene expression accordingly. All QS bacteria produce and release chemical signal molecules called autoinducers (AIs) that increase in concentration as a function of cell density. The most commonly studied AIs belong to one of the following three categories: acylated homoserine lactones, also referred to as AI-1, used by Gram-negative bacteria; peptide signals, used by Gram-positive bacteria; and AI-2, used by both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. QS can be divided into at least 4 steps: production of AIs by the bacterial cell; release of AIs, either actively or passively, into the surrounding environment; recognition of AIs by specific receptors; and leading to changes in gene regulation once they exceed a threshold concentration. The processes controlled by QS include virulence, competence, conjugation, antibiotic production, motility, sporulation, and biofilm formation.
Class
Cellular Processes; Cellular community - prokaryotes
Pathway map
pamg02024  Quorum sensing
pamg02024

Other DBs
GO: 0009372
Organism
Pseudomonas amygdali [GN:pamg]
Gene
BKM19_004490  RNA-binding protein Hfq [KO:K03666]
BKM19_000475  LuxR family transcriptional regulator [KO:K18304]
BKM19_026840  anthranilate synthase component I [KO:K01657] [EC:4.1.3.27]
BKM19_000485  anthranilate synthase component I family protein [KO:K01657] [EC:4.1.3.27]
BKM19_026690  aminodeoxychorismate/anthranilate synthase component II [KO:K01658] [EC:4.1.3.27]
BKM19_000480  type 1 glutamine amidotransferase [KO:K01658] [EC:4.1.3.27]
BKM19_018355  alpha/beta hydrolase [KO:K18100] [EC:2.4.1.-]
BKM19_013010  3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase [KO:K01626] [EC:2.5.1.54]
BKM19_017315  3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase [KO:K01626] [EC:2.5.1.54]
BKM19_021630  3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase class II [KO:K01626] [EC:2.5.1.54]
BKM19_020600  HAMP domain-containing protein [KO:K07645] [EC:2.7.13.3]
BKM19_020595  DNA-binding response regulator [KO:K07666]
BKM19_012885  DNA-binding response regulator [KO:K07667]
BKM19_024875  LuxR family transcriptional regulator [KO:K07782]
BKM19_026865  spermidine/putrescine ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02055]
BKM19_014995  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02055]
BKM19_014520  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02055]
BKM19_027245  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02055]
BKM19_010500  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02055]
BKM19_023290  signal peptide prediction [KO:K02055]
BKM19_026855  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02053]
BKM19_014985  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02053]
BKM19_014540  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02053]
BKM19_027235  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02053]
BKM19_027240  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02053]
BKM19_010485  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02053]
BKM19_026860  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02054]
BKM19_014990  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02054]
BKM19_014545  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02054]
BKM19_010490  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02054]
BKM19_026870  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02052]
BKM19_014980  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02052]
BKM19_014550  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02052]
BKM19_027230  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02052]
BKM19_010480  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02052]
BKM19_022795  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K01999]
BKM19_013830  amino acid ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K01999]
BKM19_017095  ABC transporter permease [KO:K01999]
BKM19_004630  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K01999]
BKM19_022800  high-affinity branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease LivH [KO:K01997]
BKM19_004635  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01997]
BKM19_017105  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01997]
BKM19_017100  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01998]
BKM19_004640  branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease [KO:K01998]
BKM19_022805  livM; high-affinity branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter permease LivM [KO:K01998]
BKM19_022810  livG; high-affinity branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter ATP-binding protein LivG [KO:K01995]
BKM19_004645  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01995]
BKM19_017110  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01995]
BKM19_017090  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01996]
BKM19_004650  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01996]
BKM19_022815  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K01996]
BKM19_010585  acyl-homoserine-lactone synthase [KO:K22956] [EC:2.3.1.184]
BKM19_010590  LuxR family transcriptional regulator [KO:K19734]
BKM19_022715  long-chain fatty acid--CoA ligase [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
BKM19_022725  long-chain fatty acid--CoA ligase [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
BKM19_026670  cAMP-activated global transcriptional regulator CRP [KO:K10914]
BKM19_002720  Crp/Fnr family transcriptional regulator [KO:K10914]
BKM19_002895  transcriptional repressor [KO:K09823]
BKM19_006085  hypothetical protein [KO:K01497] [EC:3.5.4.25]
BKM19_026095  ribA; GTP cyclohydrolase II [KO:K01497] [EC:3.5.4.25]
BKM19_026125  ribD; bifunctional diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase/5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase RibD [KO:K11752] [EC:3.5.4.26 1.1.1.193]
BKM19_017035  transporter [KO:K18139]
BKM19_023730  AdeC/AdeK/OprM family multidrug efflux complex outer membrane factor [KO:K18139]
BKM19_014175  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02035]
BKM19_018125  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02035]
BKM19_015975  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02035]
BKM19_002160  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02035]
BKM19_024850  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02035]
BKM19_015730  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02035]
BKM19_017410  ABC transporter substrate-binding protein [KO:K02035]
BKM19_014170  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02033]
BKM19_015980  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02033]
BKM19_002155  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02033]
BKM19_024870  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02033]
BKM19_015715  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02033]
BKM19_017415  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02033]
BKM19_014165  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02034]
BKM19_018135  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02034]
BKM19_015985  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02034]
BKM19_002150  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02034]
BKM19_024865  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02034]
BKM19_015720  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02034]
BKM19_017420  ABC transporter permease [KO:K02034]
BKM19_014160  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02031]
BKM19_018140  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02031]
BKM19_015990  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02031]
BKM19_002145  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02031 K02032]
BKM19_024860  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02031]
BKM19_015725  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02031]
BKM19_017425  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02031 K02032]
BKM19_024855  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02032]
BKM19_014155  ABC transporter ATP-binding protein [KO:K02032]
BKM19_029770  membrane protein insertase YidC [KO:K03217]
BKM19_026535  preprotein translocase subunit SecE [KO:K03073]
BKM19_024640  preprotein translocase subunit SecG [KO:K03075]
BKM19_026370  preprotein translocase subunit SecY [KO:K03076]
BKM19_009060  preprotein translocase subunit YajC [KO:K03210]
BKM19_024135  preprotein translocase subunit SecA [KO:K03070] [EC:7.4.2.8]
BKM19_027540  signal recognition particle-docking protein FtsY [KO:K03110]
BKM19_028375  protein-export protein SecB [KO:K03071]
BKM19_009375  signal recognition particle protein [KO:K03106] [EC:3.6.5.4]
Compound
C00007  Oxygen
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00059  Sulfate
C00232  Succinate semialdehyde
C00334  4-Aminobutanoate
C00547  L-Noradrenaline
C00788  L-Adrenaline
C01019  L-Fucose
C11837  N-Butyryl-L-homoserine lactone
C11841  N-(3-Oxooctanoyl)homoserine lactone
C11844  N-Heptanoylhomoserine lactone
C11845  N-(3-Hydroxy-7-cis-tetradecenoyl)homoserine lactone
C11848  2-Heptyl-3-hydroxy-quinolone
C16421  AI-2
C16463  3',5'-Cyclic diGMP
C16640  CAI-1
C18049  N-Acyl-L-homoserine lactone
C18206  cis-11-Methyl-2-dodecenoic acid
C20643  2-Heptyl-4(1H)-quinolone
C20677  N-(4-Coumaroyl)-L-homoserine lactone
C20959  (4S)-4-Hydroxy-5-phosphooxypentane-2,3-dione
C21195  N-(3-Hydroxybutanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone
C21197  N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone
C21198  N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone
C21199  N-Octanoyl-L-homoserine lactone
C21200  N-3-Hydroxyoctanoyl-L-homoserine lactone
C21201  N-3-Oxo-dodecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone
C21202  cis-2-Dodecenoic acid
C21220  AIP-1
C21221  CSP
C21222  CSP
C21223  Blp
C21224  SHP2
C21225  SHP3
C21226  cCF10
C21227  iCF10
C21228  cAD1
C21229  iAD1
C21230  ComX pheromone
C21231  PhrA pentapeptide
C21232  PhrC pentapeptide
C21233  PhrE pentapeptide
C21234  PhrF pentapeptide
C21235  PhrG pentapeptide
C21236  PhrH pentapeptide
C21237  PhrK pentapeptide
C21238  NprX peptide
C21239  PapR peptide
C21241  AIP-2
C21242  AIP-3
C21243  AIP-4
C21244  AgrD peptide
C21245  AgrD1 peptide
C21246  GBAP
C21382  R-THMF
Reference
  Authors
Pereira CS, Thompson JA, Xavier KB
  Title
AI-2-mediated signalling in bacteria.
  Journal
FEMS Microbiol Rev 37:156-81 (2013)
DOI:10.1111/j.1574-6976.2012.00345.x
Reference
  Authors
Verma SC, Miyashiro T
  Title
Quorum sensing in the squid-Vibrio symbiosis.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 14:16386-401 (2013)
DOI:10.3390/ijms140816386
Reference
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Norsworthy AN, Visick KL
  Title
Gimme shelter: how Vibrio fischeri successfully navigates an animal's multiple environments.
  Journal
Front Microbiol 4:356 (2013)
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2013.00356
Reference
  Authors
Papaioannou E, Utari PD, Quax WJ
  Title
Choosing an appropriate infection model to study quorum sensing inhibition in Pseudomonas infections.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 14:19309-40 (2013)
DOI:10.3390/ijms140919309
Reference
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Heeb S, Fletcher MP, Chhabra SR, Diggle SP, Williams P, Camara M
  Title
Quinolones: from antibiotics to autoinducers.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev 35:247-74 (2011)
DOI:10.1111/j.1574-6976.2010.00247.x
Reference
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Rasamiravaka T, Labtani Q, Duez P, El Jaziri M
  Title
The formation of biofilms by Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a review of the natural and synthetic compounds interfering with control mechanisms.
  Journal
Biomed Res Int 2015:759348 (2015)
DOI:10.1155/2015/759348
Reference
  Authors
Whiteley M, Greenberg EP
  Title
Promoter specificity elements in Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum-sensing-controlled genes.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 183:5529-34 (2001)
DOI:10.1128/JB.183.19.5529-5534.2001
Reference
  Authors
Chin-A-Woeng TF, van den Broek D, de Voer G, van der Drift KM, Tuinman S, Thomas-Oates JE, Lugtenberg BJ, Bloemberg GV
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Phenazine-1-carboxamide production in the biocontrol strain Pseudomonas chlororaphis PCL1391 is regulated by multiple factors secreted into the growth medium.
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Mol Plant Microbe Interact 14:969-79 (2001)
DOI:10.1094/MPMI.2001.14.8.969
Reference
  Authors
Hughes DT, Clarke MB, Yamamoto K, Rasko DA, Sperandio V
  Title
The QseC adrenergic signaling cascade in Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC).
  Journal
PLoS Pathog 5:e1000553 (2009)
DOI:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000553
Reference
  Authors
Njoroge J, Sperandio V
  Title
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli virulence regulation by two bacterial adrenergic kinases, QseC and QseE.
  Journal
Infect Immun 80:688-703 (2012)
DOI:10.1128/IAI.05921-11
Reference
  Authors
Pacheco AR, Curtis MM, Ritchie JM, Munera D, Waldor MK, Moreira CG, Sperandio V
  Title
Fucose sensing regulates bacterial intestinal colonization.
  Journal
Nature 492:113-7 (2012)
DOI:10.1038/nature11623
Reference
  Authors
Hirakawa H, Harwood CS, Pechter KB, Schaefer AL, Greenberg EP
  Title
Antisense RNA that affects Rhodopseudomonas palustris quorum-sensing signal receptor expression.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:12141-6 (2012)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1200243109
Reference
  Authors
Danino VE, Wilkinson A, Edwards A, Downie JA
  Title
Recipient-induced transfer of the symbiotic plasmid pRL1JI in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae is regulated by a quorum-sensing relay.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 50:511-25 (2003)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03699.x
Reference
  Authors
Wisniewski-Dye F, Downie JA
  Title
Quorum-sensing in Rhizobium.
  Journal
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 81:397-407 (2002)
DOI:10.1023/A:1020501104051
Reference
  Authors
Rodelas B, Lithgow JK, Wisniewski-Dye F, Hardman A, Wilkinson A, Economou A, Williams P, Downie JA
  Title
Analysis of quorum-sensing-dependent control of rhizosphere-expressed (rhi) genes in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 181:3816-23 (1999)
DOI:10.1128/JB.181.12.3816-3823.1999
Reference
  Authors
Lang J, Faure D
  Title
Functions and regulation of quorum-sensing in Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
  Journal
Front Plant Sci 5:14 (2014)
DOI:10.3389/fpls.2014.00014
Reference
  Authors
Planamente S, Morera S, Faure D
  Title
In planta fitness-cost of the Atu4232-regulon encoding for a selective GABA-binding sensor in Agrobacterium.
  Journal
Commun Integr Biol 6:e23692 (2013)
DOI:10.4161/cib.23692
Reference
  Authors
Barnard AM, Salmond GP
  Title
Quorum sensing in Erwinia species.
  Journal
Anal Bioanal Chem 387:415-23 (2007)
DOI:10.1007/s00216-006-0701-1
Reference
  Authors
Barnard AM, Bowden SD, Burr T, Coulthurst SJ, Monson RE, Salmond GP
  Title
Quorum sensing, virulence and secondary metabolite production in plant soft-rotting bacteria.
  Journal
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 362:1165-83 (2007)
DOI:10.1098/rstb.2007.2042
Reference
  Authors
Carlier A, Burbank L, von Bodman SB
  Title
Identification and characterization of three novel EsaI/EsaR quorum-sensing controlled stewartan exopolysaccharide biosynthetic genes in Pantoea stewartii ssp. stewartii.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 74:903-13 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2009.06906.x
Reference
PMID:7665477
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Beck von Bodman S, Farrand SK
  Title
Capsular polysaccharide biosynthesis and pathogenicity in Erwinia stewartii require induction by an N-acylhomoserine lactone autoinducer.
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J Bacteriol 177:5000-8 (1995)
DOI:10.1128/JB.177.17.5000-5008.1995
Reference
  Authors
O'Grady EP, Viteri DF, Malott RJ, Sokol PA
  Title
Reciprocal regulation by the CepIR and CciIR quorum sensing systems in Burkholderia cenocepacia.
  Journal
BMC Genomics 10:441 (2009)
DOI:10.1186/1471-2164-10-441
Reference
  Authors
Malott RJ, Baldwin A, Mahenthiralingam E, Sokol PA
  Title
Characterization of the cciIR quorum-sensing system in Burkholderia cenocepacia.
  Journal
Infect Immun 73:4982-92 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/IAI.73.8.4982-4992.2005
Reference
  Authors
Deng Y, Schmid N, Wang C, Wang J, Pessi G, Wu D, Lee J, Aguilar C, Ahrens CH, Chang C, Song H, Eberl L, Zhang LH
  Title
Cis-2-dodecenoic acid receptor RpfR links quorum-sensing signal perception with regulation of virulence through cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate turnover.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:15479-84 (2012)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1205037109
Reference
  Authors
Suppiger A, Schmid N, Aguilar C, Pessi G, Eberl L
  Title
Two quorum sensing systems control biofilm formation and virulence in members of the Burkholderia cepacia complex.
  Journal
Virulence 4:400-9 (2013)
DOI:10.4161/viru.25338
Reference
  Authors
Deng Y, Wu J, Tao F, Zhang LH
  Title
Listening to a new language: DSF-based quorum sensing in Gram-negative bacteria.
  Journal
Chem Rev 111:160-73 (2011)
DOI:10.1021/cr100354f
Reference
  Authors
Ryan RP, Dow JM
  Title
Communication with a growing family: diffusible signal factor (DSF) signaling in bacteria.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 19:145-52 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2010.12.003
Reference
  Authors
Kim J, Kim JG, Kang Y, Jang JY, Jog GJ, Lim JY, Kim S, Suga H, Nagamatsu T, Hwang I
  Title
Quorum sensing and the LysR-type transcriptional activator ToxR regulate toxoflavin biosynthesis and transport in Burkholderia glumae.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 54:921-34 (2004)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04338.x
Reference
  Authors
Kim J, Kang Y, Choi O, Jeong Y, Jeong JE, Lim JY, Kim M, Moon JS, Suga H, Hwang I
  Title
Regulation of polar flagellum genes is mediated by quorum sensing and FlhDC in Burkholderia glumae.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 64:165-79 (2007)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05646.x
Reference
  Authors
Stauff DL, Bassler BL
  Title
Quorum sensing in Chromobacterium violaceum: DNA recognition and gene regulation by the CviR receptor.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 193:3871-8 (2011)
DOI:10.1128/JB.05125-11
Reference
  Authors
Chen G, Swem LR, Swem DL, Stauff DL, O'Loughlin CT, Jeffrey PD, Bassler BL, Hughson FM
  Title
A strategy for antagonizing quorum sensing.
  Journal
Mol Cell 42:199-209 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.molcel.2011.04.003
Reference
  Authors
Hao G, Burr TJ
  Title
Regulation of long-chain N-acyl-homoserine lactones in Agrobacterium vitis.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 188:2173-83 (2006)
DOI:10.1128/JB.188.6.2173-2183.2006
Reference
  Authors
Savka MA, Le PT, Burr TJ
  Title
LasR receptor for detection of long-chain quorum-sensing signals: identification of N-acyl-homoserine lactones encoded by the avsI locus of Agrobacterium vitis.
  Journal
Curr Microbiol 62:101-10 (2011)
DOI:10.1007/s00284-010-9679-1
Reference
  Authors
Le KY, Otto M
  Title
Quorum-sensing regulation in staphylococci-an overview.
  Journal
Front Microbiol 6:1174 (2015)
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2015.01174
Reference
  Authors
Queck SY, Jameson-Lee M, Villaruz AE, Bach TH, Khan BA, Sturdevant DE, Ricklefs SM, Li M, Otto M
  Title
RNAIII-independent target gene control by the agr quorum-sensing system: insight into the evolution of virulence regulation in Staphylococcus aureus.
  Journal
Mol Cell 32:150-8 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.08.005
Reference
  Authors
Darkoh C, DuPont HL, Norris SJ, Kaplan HB
  Title
Toxin synthesis by Clostridium difficile is regulated through quorum signaling.
  Journal
MBio 6:e02569 (2015)
DOI:10.1128/mBio.02569-14
Reference
  Authors
Vidal JE, Shak JR, Canizalez-Roman A
  Title
The CpAL quorum sensing system regulates production of hemolysins CPA and PFO to build Clostridium perfringens biofilms.
  Journal
Infect Immun 83:2430-42 (2015)
DOI:10.1128/IAI.00240-15
Reference
  Authors
Ohtani K, Yuan Y, Hassan S, Wang R, Wang Y, Shimizu T
  Title
Virulence gene regulation by the agr system in Clostridium perfringens.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 191:3919-27 (2009)
DOI:10.1128/JB.01455-08
Reference
  Authors
Li YH, Tian X
  Title
Quorum sensing and bacterial social interactions in biofilms.
  Journal
Sensors (Basel) 12:2519-38 (2012)
DOI:10.3390/s120302519
Reference
  Authors
Berg KH, Biornstad TJ, Johnsborg O, Havarstein LS
  Title
Properties and biological role of streptococcal fratricins.
  Journal
Appl Environ Microbiol 78:3515-22 (2012)
DOI:10.1128/AEM.00098-12
Reference
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Conrads G, de Soet JJ, Song L, Henne K, Sztajer H, Wagner-Dobler I, Zeng AP
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Comparing the cariogenic species Streptococcus sobrinus and S. mutans on whole genome level.
  Journal
J Oral Microbiol 6:26189 (2014)
DOI:10.3402/jom.v6.26189
Reference
  Authors
Jimenez JC, Federle MJ
  Title
Quorum sensing in group A Streptococcus.
  Journal
Front Cell Infect Microbiol 4:127 (2014)
DOI:10.3389/fcimb.2014.00127
Reference
  Authors
Cook LC, Federle MJ
  Title
Peptide pheromone signaling in Streptococcus and Enterococcus.
  Journal
FEMS Microbiol Rev 38:473-92 (2014)
DOI:10.1111/1574-6976.12046
Reference
PMID:9680220
  Authors
Podbielski A, Leonard BA
  Title
The group A streptococcal dipeptide permease (Dpp) is involved in the uptake of essential amino acids and affects the expression of cysteine protease.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 28:1323-34 (1998)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00898.x
Reference
PMID:8885277
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Podbielski A, Pohl B, Woischnik M, Korner C, Schmidt KH, Rozdzinski E, Leonard BA
  Title
Molecular characterization of group A streptococcal (GAS) oligopeptide permease (opp) and its effect on cysteine protease production.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 21:1087-99 (1996)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1996.661421.x
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J Bacteriol 194:3961-71 (2012)
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Clewell DB
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Quorum sensing in Bacillus thuringiensis is required for completion of a full infectious cycle in the insect.
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Toxins (Basel) 6:2239-55 (2014)
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Mol Microbiol 65:1321-33 (2007)
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Peptides 25:1405-14 (2004)
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Related
pathway
pamg02040  Flagellar assembly
KO pathway
ko02024   
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