Entry
Name
Spliceosome - Rousettus aegyptiacus (Egyptian rousette)
Description
After transcription, eukaryotic mRNA precursors contain protein-coding exons and noncoding introns. In the following splicing, introns are excised and exons are joined by a macromolecular complex, the spliceosome. The standard spliceosome is made up of five small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), U1, U2, U4, U5, and U6 snRNPs, and several spliceosome-associated proteins (SAPs). Spliceosomes are not a simple stable complex, but a dynamic family of particles that assemble on the mRNA precursor and help fold it into a conformation that allows transesterification to proceed. Various spliceosome forms (e.g. A-, B- and C-complexes) have been identified.
Class
Genetic Information Processing; Transcription
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Rousettus aegyptiacus (Egyptian rousette) [GN:
ray ]
Gene
107511913 DHX38; pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase PRP16 isoform X1 [KO:K12815 ] [EC:5.6.2.6 ]
107511327 SNRPB; small nuclear ribonucleoprotein-associated proteins B and B' isoform X1 [KO:K11086 ]
107498843 SNRNP70; U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 70 kDa isoform X1 [KO:K11093 ]
107513912 PRPF40A; pre-mRNA-processing factor 40 homolog A isoform X1 [KO:K12821 ]
107500878 TCERG1; transcription elongation regulator 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12824 ]
107520135 SF3A2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: splicing factor 3A subunit 2 [KO:K12826 ]
107510191 U2AF1; splicing factor U2AF 35 kDa subunit isoform X1 [KO:K12836 ]
107497628 U2AF1L4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: splicing factor U2AF 26 kDa subunit [KO:K12836 ]
107515411 U2AF2; splicing factor U2AF 65 kDa subunit isoform X1 [KO:K12837 ]
107507898 PUF60; poly(U)-binding-splicing factor PUF60 isoform X1 [KO:K12838 ]
107511383 SMNDC1; survival of motor neuron-related-splicing factor 30 isoform X1 [KO:K12839 ]
107517251 CHERP; calcium homeostasis endoplasmic reticulum protein isoform X1 [KO:K12841 ]
107500838 U2SURP; U2 snRNP-associated SURP motif-containing protein isoform X1 [KO:K12842 ]
107518490 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: retinitis pigmentosa 9 protein-like [KO:K19604 ]
107503753 LSM4; U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm4 isoform X1 [KO:K12623 ]
107499045 PRPF3; U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Prp3 isoform X1 [KO:K12843 ]
107500745 PRPF4; U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Prp4 isoform X1 [KO:K12662 ]
107519104 SNRNP27; U4/U6.U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 27 kDa protein [KO:K12846 ]
107497530 SART1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP-associated protein 1 [KO:K11984 ]
107508152 EFTUD2; 116 kDa U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein component [KO:K12852 ]
107503566 SNRNP40; U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein 40 kDa protein [KO:K12857 ]
107498470 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like [KO:K03283 ]
107504879 ISY1; pre-mRNA-splicing factor ISY1 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K12870 ]
107497999 ACIN1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: apoptotic chromatin condensation inducer in the nucleus [KO:K12875 ]
107511680 NCBP1; nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12882 ]
107521075 HNRNPA1; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 isoform X1 [KO:K12741 ]
107508350 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1-like [KO:K12741 ]
107514670 HNRNPA3; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 isoform X1 [KO:K12741 ]
107500742 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3-like [KO:K12741 ]
107521146 HNRNPC; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins C1/C2 isoform X1 [KO:K12884 ]
107502817 HNRNPK; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K isoform X1 [KO:K12886 ]
107519903 HNRNPM; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein M isoform X1 [KO:K12887 ]
107513988 HNRNPU; heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U isoform X1 [KO:K12888 ]
107519534 SRSF7; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 7 isoform X1 [KO:K12896 ]
107518150 TRA2A; transformer-2 protein homolog alpha isoform X1 [KO:K12897 ]
107501025 SRSF10; serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 10 isoform X1 [KO:K12900 ]
Reference
Authors
Wahl MC, Will CL, Luhrmann R
Title
The spliceosome: design principles of a dynamic RNP machine.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Morris DP, Greenleaf AL
Title
The splicing factor, Prp40, binds the phosphorylated carboxyl-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chen YI, Moore RE, Ge HY, Young MK, Lee TD, Stevens SW
Title
Proteomic analysis of in vivo-assembled pre-mRNA splicing complexes expands the catalog of participating factors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ritchie DB, Schellenberg MJ, MacMillan AM
Title
Spliceosome structure: piece by piece.
Journal
KO pathway
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