Entry Name Wnt signaling pathway - Falco cherrug (Saker falcon)
Description Wnt proteins are secreted morphogens that are required for basic developmental processes, such as cell-fate specification, progenitor-cell proliferation and the control of asymmetric cell division, in many different species and organs. There are at least three different Wnt pathways: the canonical pathway, the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway and the Wnt/Ca2+ pathway. In the canonical Wnt pathway, the major effect of Wnt ligand binding to its receptor is the stabilization of cytoplasmic beta-catenin through inhibition of the bea-catenin degradation complex. Beta-catenin is then free to enter the nucleus and activate Wnt-regulated genes through its interaction with TCF (T-cell factor) family transcription factors and concomitant recruitment of coactivators. Planar cell polarity (PCP) signaling leads to the activation of the small GTPases RHOA (RAS homologue gene-family member A) and RAC1, which activate the stress kinase JNK (Jun N-terminal kinase) and ROCK (RHO-associated coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 1) and leads to remodelling of the cytoskeleton and changes in cell adhesion and motility. WNT-Ca2+ signalling is mediated through G proteins and phospholipases and leads to transient increases in cytoplasmic free calcium that subsequently activate the kinase PKC (protein kinase C) and CAMKII (calcium calmodulin mediated kinase II) and the phosphatase calcineurin.
Class Environmental Information Processing; Signal transductionBRITE hierarchy
Pathway map Ortholog table Other DBs Organism Falco cherrug (Saker falcon) [GN:
fch ]
Gene 102055189 LGR4; leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 4 [KO:K04309 ]
102050023 LGR5; leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5 isoform X1 [KO:K04308 ]
102047884 LGR6; leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 6 [KO:K08399 ]
102050996 LRP6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 isoform X3 [KO:K03068 ]
102046777 LRP5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 [KO:K03068 ]
102055666 BAMBI; BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor homolog [KO:K10162 ]
102058771 DVL3; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 [KO:K02353 ]
102050159 DVL1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 [KO:K02353 ]
102052505 APC2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: adenomatous polyposis coli protein 2 [KO:K02085 ]
102055194 LZTS2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: leucine zipper putative tumor suppressor 2 [KO:K26471 ]
102049978 CTNNBIP1; beta-catenin-interacting protein 1 isoform X3 [KO:K04493 ]
102054377 CHD8; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 8 [KO:K04494 ] [EC:5.6.2.-]
102054414 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transducin-like enhancer protein 1 [KO:K04497 ]
102057734 SMAD4; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04501 ]
102053568 SMAD3; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 isoform X1 [KO:K23605 ]
102046210 CCN4; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: WNT1-inducible-signaling pathway protein 1 [KO:K22471 ]
102055290 PPARD; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta isoform X1 [KO:K04504 ]
102048433 TBL1XR1; F-box-like/WD repeat-containing protein TBL1XR1 isoform X2 [KO:K04508 ]
102054729 BTRC; F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 1A isoform X1 [KO:K03362 ]
102057225 DAAM2; disheveled-associated activator of morphogenesis 2 isoform X3 [KO:K04512 ]
102057807 DAAM1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: disheveled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 [KO:K04512 ]
102049998 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04392 ]
102059263 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07860 ]
102048018 PLCB2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
102048448 PLCB1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
102052104 CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
102051471 CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
102052148 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102048177 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X4 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102053077 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
102046809 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 [KO:K04446 ]
102047550 NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332 ]
102050007 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
Compound Reference Authors Hatsell S, Rowlands T, Hiremath M, Cowin P.
Title Beta-catenin and Tcfs in mammary development and cancer.
Journal Reference Authors Yang Y.
Title Wnts and wing: Wnt signaling in vertebrate limb development and musculoskeletal morphogenesis.
Journal Reference Authors Kalderon D.
Title Similarities between the Hedgehog and Wnt signaling pathways.
Journal Reference Authors Nusse R.
Title Wnts and Hedgehogs: lipid-modified proteins and similarities in signaling mechanisms at the cell surface.
Journal Reference Authors Jope RS, Johnson GV.
Title The glamour and gloom of glycogen synthase kinase-3.
Journal Reference Authors Veeman MT, Axelrod JD, Moon RT.
Title A second canon. Functions and mechanisms of beta-catenin-independent Wnt signaling.
Journal Reference Authors Sun TQ, Lu B, Feng JJ, Reinhard C, Jan YN, Fantl WJ, Williams LT.
Title PAR-1 is a Dishevelled-associated kinase and a positive regulator of Wnt signalling.
Journal Reference Authors Saito-Diaz K, Chen TW, Wang X, Thorne CA, Wallace HA, Page-McCaw A, Lee E
Title The way Wnt works: Components and mechanism.
Journal Reference Authors Carethers JM
Title Intersection of transforming growth factor-beta and Wnt signaling pathways in colorectal cancer and metastasis.
Journal Reference Authors Lin Z, Gao C, Ning Y, He X, Wu W, Chen YG
Title The pseudoreceptor BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor positively modulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling.
Journal Reference Authors Niehrs C
Title The complex world of WNT receptor signalling.
Journal Reference Authors Abou Ziki MD, Mani A
Title Wnt signaling, a novel pathway regulating blood pressure? State of the art review.
Journal Reference Authors He Y, Ki H, Kim H, Kim K
Title delta-Catenin interacts with LEF-1 and negatively regulates its transcriptional activity.
Journal Reference Authors Esaki N, Enomoto A, Takagishi M, Mizutani Y, Iida T, Ushida K, Shiraki Y, Mii S, Takahashi M
Title The Daple-CK1epsilon complex regulates Dvl2 phosphorylation and canonical Wnt signaling.
Journal Reference Authors Yiew NKH, Chatterjee TK, Tang YL, Pellenberg R, Stansfield BK, Bagi Z, Fulton DJ, Stepp DW, Chen W, Patel V, Kamath VM, Litwin SE, Hui DY, Rudich SM, Kim HW, Weintraub NL
Title A novel role for the Wnt inhibitor APCDD1 in adipocyte differentiation: Implications for diet-induced obesity.
Journal Related KO pathway LinkDB All DBs
