KEGG   PATHWAY: cdk05022
Entry
cdk05022                    Pathway                                
Name
Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases - Camelus dromedarius (Arabian camel)
Description
Neurodegeneration is generally defined as progressive, irreversible loss of neurons, which may affect either the peripheral or central nervous system (CNS). Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) include highly debilitating illnesses, such as Alzheimer (AD), Parkinson disease (PD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, spinocerebellar ataxias, and prion diseases (PrD). The hallmark event, which is thought to be at the root of these diseases, is the progressive accumulation of misfolded protein aggregates. Major basic processes include abnormal protein dynamics due to deficiency of the ubiquitin-proteosome-autophagy system, oxidative stress and free radical formation, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and (secondary) disruptions of axonal transport.
Class
Human Diseases; Neurodegenerative disease
Pathway map
cdk05022  Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases
cdk05022

Organism
Camelus dromedarius (Arabian camel) [GN:cdk]
Gene
105086807  APP; amyloid-beta precursor protein isoform X1 [KO:K04520]
105090432  MAPT; microtubule-associated protein tau isoform X1 [KO:K04380]
105102811  SNCA; alpha-synuclein [KO:K04528]
105107018  TARDBP; TAR DNA-binding protein 43 [KO:K23600]
105106644  FUS; RNA-binding protein FUS isoform X1 [KO:K13098]
105086775  SOD1; superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn] [KO:K04565] [EC:1.15.1.1]
105096659  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn]-like [KO:K04565] [EC:1.15.1.1]
105102480  ATXN2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ataxin-2 [KO:K23625]
105102777  ATXN2L; ataxin-2-like protein isoform X1 [KO:K23625]
105103925  HTT; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: huntingtin [KO:K04533]
105088473  ATXN1L; ataxin-1-like [KO:K23616]
105089106  ATXN1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ataxin-1 [KO:K23616]
105095893  ATXN3; ataxin-3 isoform X1 [KO:K11863] [EC:3.4.22.-]
105101461  PRNP; major prion protein [KO:K05634]
105091516  CHRM1; muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 [KO:K04129]
105088954  CHRM3; muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 [KO:K04131]
105089979  CHRM5; muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 [KO:K04133]
105104446  SPTBN2; spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 isoform X3 [KO:K23932]
105092074  GRM1; metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 [KO:K04603]
105098361  GRM5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 [KO:K04604]
105087414  guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04634]
105086287  PRKN; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin isoform X1 [KO:K04556] [EC:2.3.2.31]
105101292  PLCB1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
105101500  PLCB4; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
105101545  PLCB3; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 isoform X4 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
105096910  PLCB2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
105085024  PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116] [EC:3.1.4.11]
105092299  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type isoform X1 [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
105094833  PRKCB; protein kinase C beta type isoform X1 [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
105103265  PRKCG; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
105093661  TRPC3; short transient receptor potential channel 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04966]
105085597  SIGMAR1; sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20719]
105093156  ITPR1; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04958]
105102013  ITPR2; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 [KO:K04959]
105101373  ITPR3; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04960]
105096948  RYR1; ryanodine receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04961]
105088820  ryanodine receptor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04962]
105090026  RYR3; ryanodine receptor 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04963]
105096049  PDYN; proenkephalin-B [KO:K15840]
105103049  DLG4; disks large homolog 4 isoform X1 [KO:K11828]
105106183  GRIN1; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05208]
105089056  GRIN2A; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A [KO:K05209]
105096536  GRIN2B; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B [KO:K05210]
105104658  GRIN2C; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C [KO:K05211]
105098957  GRIN2D; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D [KO:K05212]
105095156  GRIA1; glutamate receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05197]
105101175  GRIA2; glutamate receptor 2 isoform X3 [KO:K05198]
105098887  GRIA3; glutamate receptor 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05199]
105095418  GRIA4; glutamate receptor 4 isoform X1 [KO:K05200]
105102103  CACNA1B; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B [KO:K04849]
105100748  CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850]
105093176  CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851]
105103284  CACNA1F; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F isoform X1 [KO:K04853]
105090835  CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S isoform X1 [KO:K04857]
105089672  STX1A; syntaxin-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04560]
105104257  CHRNA7; neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7 [KO:K04809]
105102781  ATP2A1; sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05853] [EC:7.2.2.10]
105095745  ATP2A3; sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05853] [EC:7.2.2.10]
105102497  ATP2A2; sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 2 [KO:K05853] [EC:7.2.2.10]
105086131  PSEN1; presenilin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04505] [EC:3.4.23.-]
105099573  PSEN2; presenilin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04522] [EC:3.4.23.-]
105098327  DERL1; derlin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K11519]
105102312  VCP; transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase [KO:K13525]
116151679  ubiquitin-like [KO:K02927]
105097221  RPS27A; ubiquitin-40S ribosomal protein S27a [KO:K02977]
105085081  UBB; polyubiquitin-B [KO:K04551]
105094163  PSMA6; proteasome subunit alpha type-6 [KO:K02730] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105092322  PSMA2; proteasome subunit alpha type-2 [KO:K02726] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105087216  PSMA4; proteasome subunit alpha type-4 [KO:K02728] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105086586  PSMA8; proteasome subunit alpha-type 8 [KO:K02731] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105095668  PSMA7; proteasome subunit alpha type-7 isoform X1 [KO:K02731] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105085640  PSMA5; proteasome subunit alpha type-5 isoform X1 [KO:K02729] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105086687  PSMA1; proteasome subunit alpha type-1 [KO:K02725] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105086238  PSMA3; proteasome subunit alpha type-3 [KO:K02727] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105101478  PSMB6; proteasome subunit beta type-6 isoform X1 [KO:K02738] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105092636  PSMB7; proteasome subunit beta type-7 isoform X1 [KO:K02739] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105106941  PSMB3; proteasome subunit beta type-3 [KO:K02735] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105086959  PSMB2; proteasome subunit beta type-2 [KO:K02734] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105096978  PSMB5; proteasome subunit beta type-5 [KO:K02737] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105093880  PSMB1; proteasome subunit beta type-1 [KO:K02732] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105103219  PSMB4; proteasome subunit beta type-4 [KO:K02736] [EC:3.4.25.1]
105093016  PSMC2; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 7 [KO:K03061]
105096017  PSMC1; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 4 [KO:K03062]
105093331  PSMC4; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6B [KO:K03063]
105091425  PSMC6; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 10B isoform X1 [KO:K03064]
105106880  PSMC3; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 6A isoform X1 [KO:K03065]
105090405  PSMC5; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 8 isoform X1 [KO:K03066]
105085877  PSMD2; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 2 [KO:K03028]
105093755  PSMD1; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03032]
105099032  PSMD3; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3 [KO:K03033]
105102519  PSMD9; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 9 isoform X2 [KO:K06693]
105092316  PSMD12; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 12 [KO:K03035]
105088223  PSMD11; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11 [KO:K03036]
105094369  PSMD6; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 6 [KO:K03037]
105088390  PSMD7; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7 [KO:K03038]
105105733  PSMD13; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 13 isoform X2 [KO:K03039]
105103211  PSMD4; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 4 isoform X1 [KO:K03029]
105093692  PSMD14; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14 isoform X2 [KO:K03030]
105096924  PSMD8; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 8 [KO:K03031]
105095674  ADRM1; proteasomal ubiquitin receptor ADRM1 isoform X1 [KO:K06691]
105089356  UCHL1; ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1 [KO:K05611] [EC:3.4.19.12]
105101957  UBA1; ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03178] [EC:6.2.1.45]
105087630  UBA7; ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 7 isoform X1 [KO:K10698] [EC:6.2.1.45]
105095218  UBE2L3; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 L3 isoform X1 [KO:K04552] [EC:2.3.2.23]
105101227  UBE2L6; ubiquitin/ISG15-conjugating enzyme E2 L6 isoform X2 [KO:K04553] [EC:2.3.2.23]
105105581  UBE2J2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 J2 isoform X1 [KO:K04554] [EC:2.3.2.23]
105095533  UBE2J1; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 J1 [KO:K10578] [EC:2.3.2.23]
105101519  UBE2G2; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 G2 isoform X1 [KO:K04555] [EC:2.3.2.23]
105095758  UBE2G1; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 G1 [KO:K10575] [EC:2.3.2.23]
105085348  GPR37; prosaposin receptor GPR37 [KO:K04243]
105106442  SEPTIN5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: septin-5 [KO:K04557]
105105059  SNCAIP; synphilin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04558]
105092624  HSPA5; endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP [KO:K09490] [EC:3.6.4.10]
105098863  VAPB; vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B/C isoform X1 [KO:K10707]
105092786  ATF6; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha [KO:K09054]
105100346  DDIT3; DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein [KO:K04452]
105099473  XBP1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: X-box-binding protein 1 [KO:K09027]
105092320  ERN1; serine/threonine-protein kinase/endoribonuclease IRE1 isoform X1 [KO:K08852] [EC:2.7.11.1 3.1.26.-]
105106196  TRAF2; TNF receptor-associated factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03173] [EC:2.3.2.27]
105092037  MAP3K5; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5 isoform X1 [KO:K04426] [EC:2.7.11.25]
105087572  MAP2K7; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 isoform X1 [KO:K04431] [EC:2.7.12.2]
105091591  MAPK10; mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 isoform X4 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105094659  MAPK8; mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105100625  MAPK9; mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105093336  MAP3K10; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 10 [KO:K04418] [EC:2.7.11.25]
105104181  EIF2AK3; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 isoform X1 [KO:K08860] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105086172  EIF2S1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 [KO:K03237]
105091928  ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374]
105102174  SLC6A3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: sodium-dependent dopamine transporter [KO:K05036]
105088855  PINK1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein kinase PINK1, mitochondrial [KO:K05688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
5618953  ND1; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 1 [KO:K03878] [EC:7.1.1.2]
5618961  ND2; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 [KO:K03879] [EC:7.1.1.2]
5618962  ND3; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3 [KO:K03880] [EC:7.1.1.2]
5618958  ND4; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 [KO:K03881] [EC:7.1.1.2]
5618955  ND4L; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4L [KO:K03882] [EC:7.1.1.2]
5618957  ND5; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5 [KO:K03883] [EC:7.1.1.2]
5618963  ND6; NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6 [KO:K03884] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105104414  NDUFV1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 1, mitochondrial [KO:K03942] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105086491  NDUFV2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 2, mitochondrial [KO:K03943] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105105846  NDUFV3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03944]
105091110  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: nucleolin 2-like [KO:K03944]
116150922  NDUFA1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1 [KO:K03945]
105098104  NDUFA2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 [KO:K03946]
105105514  NDUFA3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 3 [KO:K03947]
105088698  NDUFA4; cytochrome c oxidase subunit NDUFA4 [KO:K03948]
105098308  NDUFA4L2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 4-like 2 [KO:K03948]
105085342  NDUFA5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 [KO:K03949]
105091880  NDUFA6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 [KO:K03950]
105087580  NDUFA7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 [KO:K03951]
105104365  NDUFA8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8 isoform X2 [KO:K03952]
105091332  NDUFA9; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial [KO:K03953]
105105383  NDUFA10; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10, mitochondrial [KO:K03954]
105094828  NDUFAB1; acyl carrier protein, mitochondrial [KO:K03955]
105091762  NDUFA11; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 11 [KO:K03956]
105097420  NDUFA12; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12 [KO:K11352]
105103723  NDUFA13; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13 [KO:K11353]
105096144  NDUFB1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1 [KO:K03957]
105096996  NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1 [KO:K03957]
105091662  NDUFB2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mitochondrial [KO:K03958]
105099177  NDUFB3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3 [KO:K03959]
105090315  NDUFB4; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4 [KO:K03960]
105085920  NDUFB5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 5, mitochondrial [KO:K03961]
105085566  NDUFB6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6 [KO:K03962]
105105974  NDUFB7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7 [KO:K03963]
105084324  NDUFB8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrial [KO:K03964]
105096438  NDUFB9; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 [KO:K03965]
105099726  NDUFB10; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10 [KO:K03966]
105101950  NDUFB11; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 11, mitochondrial [KO:K11351]
105099258  NDUFS1; NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase 75 kDa subunit, mitochondrial [KO:K03934] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105100106  NDUFS2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial [KO:K03935] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105106884  NDUFS3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial [KO:K03936] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105087155  NDUFS4; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03937]
105090973  NDUFS5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 5 [KO:K03938]
105102170  NDUFS6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial [KO:K03939]
105104129  NDUFS7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03940] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105104408  NDUFS8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03941] [EC:7.1.1.2]
116147839  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial-like [KO:K03941] [EC:7.1.1.2]
116147841  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial-like [KO:K03941] [EC:7.1.1.2]
105087084  NDUFC1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial [KO:K03967]
105097534  NDUFC2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C2 [KO:K03968]
105102189  SDHA; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00234] [EC:1.3.5.1]
105107079  SDHB; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial [KO:K00235] [EC:1.3.5.1]
105100098  SDHC; succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome b560 subunit, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00236]
105094129  SDHD; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] cytochrome b small subunit, mitochondrial [KO:K00237]
105089357  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit Rieske, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00411] [EC:7.1.1.8]
5618965  CYTB; cytochrome b [KO:K00412]
105105005  cytochrome c1, heme protein, mitochondrial [KO:K00413]
105087919  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 1, mitochondrial [KO:K00414]
105092293  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00415]
105092921  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 6, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00416]
105090575  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 7 [KO:K00417]
105090190  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 8 [KO:K00418]
105099458  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 9 [KO:K00419]
105106524  cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 10 [KO:K00420]
5618954  COX3; cytochrome c oxidase subunit III [KO:K02262]
5618956  COX1; cytochrome c oxidase subunit I [KO:K02256] [EC:7.1.1.9]
5618959  COX2; cytochrome c oxidase subunit II [KO:K02261]
105098909  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial [KO:K02263]
105100820  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02263]
105092495  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial-like [KO:K02263]
105087250  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5A, mitochondrial [KO:K02264]
105092680  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5B, mitochondrial [KO:K02265]
105101997  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A1, mitochondrial [KO:K02266]
105089718  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A2, mitochondrial [KO:K02266]
105088048  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6B1 [KO:K02267]
105098744  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6B2 [KO:K02267]
105090541  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6C [KO:K02268]
105088079  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A1, mitochondrial [KO:K02270]
105105462  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A2, mitochondrial [KO:K02270]
105103545  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A-related protein, mitochondrial [KO:K02270]
105096479  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7B2, mitochondrial [KO:K02271]
105095562  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7B, mitochondrial [KO:K02271]
116151966  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7C, mitochondrial [KO:K02272]
116152083  cytochrome c oxidase subunit 8A, mitochondrial [KO:K02273]
105095183  ATP5F1A; ATP synthase subunit alpha, mitochondrial [KO:K02132]
105086351  ATP5F1B; ATP synthase subunit beta, mitochondrial [KO:K02133] [EC:7.1.2.2]
105091350  ATP5F1C; ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02136]
105104113  ATP5F1D; ATP synthase subunit delta, mitochondrial [KO:K02134]
116147347  ATP5F1E; ATP synthase subunit epsilon, mitochondrial [KO:K02135]
5618964  ATP6; ATP synthase F0 subunit 6 [KO:K02126]
105102044  ATP5PB; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial [KO:K02127]
105094601  ATP5MC2; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C2, mitochondrial [KO:K02128]
105095776  ATP5MC1; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial [KO:K02128]
105097572  ATP5MC3; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C3, mitochondrial [KO:K02128]
105104626  ATP5PD; ATP synthase subunit d, mitochondrial [KO:K02138]
105089856  ATP5PO; ATP synthase subunit O, mitochondrial [KO:K02137]
105086808  ATP5PF; ATP synthase-coupling factor 6, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02131]
5618960  ATP8; ATP synthase F0 subunit 8 [KO:K02125]
105088999  BCL2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 [KO:K02161]
105090242  VDAC1; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1 [KO:K05862]
105100100  TOMM40L; mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40B [KO:K11518]
105095467  TOMM40; mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog [KO:K11518]
105092475  MCU; calcium uniporter protein, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K20858]
105096001  CALM1; calmodulin-1 [KO:K02183]
105093281  CALML4; calmodulin-like protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K02183]
105104026  CALM3; calmodulin-3 [KO:K02183]
105105602  CALML6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calmodulin-like protein 6 [KO:K02183]
105092364  CALM2; calmodulin-2 [KO:K02183]
116147086  calmodulin-like [KO:K02183]
105102643  PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
105092463  PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
105089593  PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
116152568  PPP3R2; calcineurin subunit B type 2 [KO:K06268]
116157512  PPP3R1; calcineurin subunit B type 1 [KO:K06268]
105101547  BAD; bcl2-associated agonist of cell death isoform X1 [KO:K02158]
105092770  FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389]
105102832  FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04390]
105104389  FADD; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: FAS-associated death domain protein [KO:K02373]
105099181  CASP8; caspase-8 [KO:K04398] [EC:3.4.22.61]
105100737  BID; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: BH3-interacting domain death agonist [KO:K04726]
105102890  BAX; apoptosis regulator BAX [KO:K02159]
105101376  BAK1; bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer isoform X1 [KO:K14021]
105089274  LRRK2; leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08844] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105105950  HTRA2; serine protease HTRA2, mitochondrial isoform X2 [KO:K08669] [EC:3.4.21.108]
105099831  TRAP1; heat shock protein 75 kDa, mitochondrial [KO:K09488]
105092440  VDAC2; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2 [KO:K15040]
105086434  VDAC3; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K15041]
105087057  SLC25A31; ADP/ATP translocase 4 [KO:K05863]
105084439  SLC25A4; ADP/ATP translocase 1 [KO:K05863]
105093951  SLC25A5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ADP/ATP translocase 2 [KO:K05863]
105103090  SLC25A6; ADP/ATP translocase 3 [KO:K05863]
105092427  PPIF; peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase F, mitochondrial [KO:K09565] [EC:5.2.1.8]
105098528  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytochrome c, testis-specific-like [KO:K08738]
105095080  cytochrome c [KO:K08738]
105092650  cytochrome c [KO:K08738]
105097442  APAF1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02084]
105107056  CASP9; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: caspase-9 [KO:K04399] [EC:3.4.22.62]
105084433  CASP3; caspase-3 [KO:K02187] [EC:3.4.22.56]
105089659  HIP1; huntingtin-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04559]
105087702  IFT57; intraflagellar transport protein 57 homolog [KO:K04638]
105096695  HSD17B10; 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2 [KO:K08683] [EC:1.1.1.35 1.1.1.178]
105094765  PPID; peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase D isoform X1 [KO:K05864] [EC:5.2.1.8]
105106986  PARK7; protein/nucleic acid deglycase DJ-1 [KO:K05687] [EC:3.5.1.124]
105100821  BCL2L1; bcl-2-like protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04570]
105085925  MFN1; mitofusin-1 [KO:K21356] [EC:3.6.5.-]
105107041  MFN2; mitofusin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K06030] [EC:3.6.5.-]
105100651  OPTN; optineurin isoform X1 [KO:K19946]
105100630  SQSTM1; sequestosome-1 [KO:K14381]
105084948  MAP1LC3A; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3A [KO:K10435]
105104671  MAP1LC3B; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3B [KO:K10435]
105089261  TBK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 isoform X1 [KO:K05410] [EC:2.7.11.10]
105093693  TANK; TRAF family member-associated NF-kappa-B activator isoform X1 [KO:K12650]
105084819  WDR41; WD repeat-containing protein 41 isoform X1 [KO:K23610]
105100568  SMCR8; guanine nucleotide exchange protein SMCR8 [KO:K23611]
105093608  C9orf72; guanine nucleotide exchange C9orf72 homolog [KO:K23609]
105101820  RAB8A; ras-related protein Rab-8A [KO:K07901]
105096835  ras-related protein Rab-39B [KO:K07925]
105088948  RAB1A; ras-related protein Rab-1A [KO:K07874]
105107024  MTOR; serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K07203] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105094622  ULK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 isoform X1 [KO:K21357] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105085092  ULK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK2 isoform X1 [KO:K08269] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105100387  ATG101; autophagy-related protein 101 isoform X1 [KO:K19730]
105106863  ATG13; autophagy-related protein 13 isoform X3 [KO:K08331]
105097068  RB1CC1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 [KO:K17589]
105106861  AMBRA1; activating molecule in BECN1-regulated autophagy protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17985]
105099268  BECN2; beclin-2 [KO:K08334]
105090478  BECN1; beclin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K08334]
105088768  PIK3R4; phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulatory subunit 4 [KO:K08333] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105091474  ATG14; beclin 1-associated autophagy-related key regulator isoform X1 [KO:K17889]
105093862  NRBF2; nuclear receptor-binding factor 2 [KO:K21246]
105085253  PIK3C3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 [KO:K00914] [EC:2.7.1.137]
105095494  ATG2B; autophagy-related protein 2 homolog B [KO:K17906]
105102629  ATG2A; autophagy-related protein 2 homolog A isoform X1 [KO:K17906]
105085704  WIPI1; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17908]
105104243  WIPI2; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17908]
105086134  ZFYVE1; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17603]
105098965  ALS2; alsin isoform X1 [KO:K04575]
105085148  RAB5A; ras-related protein Rab-5A [KO:K07887]
105087769  CHMP2B; charged multivesicular body protein 2b [KO:K12192]
105097108  FIG4; polyphosphoinositide phosphatase [KO:K22913] [EC:3.1.3.-]
105101702  SPG11; spatacsin isoform X1 [KO:K19026]
105087473  TNF; tumor necrosis factor [KO:K03156]
105098228  TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A isoform X1 [KO:K03158]
105107099  TNFRSF1B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B isoform X1 [KO:K05141]
105101430  DAXX; death domain-associated protein 6 [KO:K02308]
105100607  MAP2K3; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 isoform X2 [KO:K04432] [EC:2.7.12.2]
105085694  MAP2K6; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 [KO:K04433] [EC:2.7.12.2]
105101337  MAPK13; mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 isoform X2 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105101338  MAPK14; mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105090355  MAPK11; mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105090356  MAPK12; mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105104911  NOS1; nitric oxide synthase, brain isoform X1 [KO:K13240] [EC:1.14.13.39]
105104450  CCS; copper chaperone for superoxide dismutase [KO:K04569]
105087146  GPX8; probable glutathione peroxidase 8 isoform X1 [KO:K00432] [EC:1.11.1.9]
105088187  GPX1; glutathione peroxidase 1 [KO:K00432] [EC:1.11.1.9]
105084546  GPX6; glutathione peroxidase 6 isoform X2 [KO:K00432] [EC:1.11.1.9]
105084547  GPX5; epididymal secretory glutathione peroxidase isoform X1 [KO:K00432] [EC:1.11.1.9]
105086185  GPX2; glutathione peroxidase 2 [KO:K00432] [EC:1.11.1.9]
105092970  GPX7; glutathione peroxidase 7 [KO:K00432] [EC:1.11.1.9]
105098466  GPX3; glutathione peroxidase 3 [KO:K00432] [EC:1.11.1.9]
105106806  CAT; catalase [KO:K03781] [EC:1.11.1.6]
105103776  PRPH; peripherin isoform X1 [KO:K07607]
105102417  NEFL; neurofilament light polypeptide [KO:K04572]
105102423  NEFM; neurofilament medium polypeptide [KO:K04573]
105099464  NEFH; neurofilament heavy polypeptide isoform X1 [KO:K04574]
105084640  KIF5C; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: kinesin heavy chain [KO:K10396]
105100340  KIF5A; kinesin heavy chain isoform X3 [KO:K10396]
105086860  KIF5B; kinesin-1 heavy chain isoform X1 [KO:K10396]
105088615  KLC4; kinesin light chain 4 isoform X1 [KO:K10407]
105102569  KLC2; kinesin light chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10407]
105105985  KLC1; kinesin light chain 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10407]
105095455  KLC3; kinesin light chain 3 isoform X1 [KO:K10407]
105096109  TUBA4A; tubulin alpha-4A chain [KO:K07374]
105095310  tubulin alpha-1A chain-like [KO:K07374]
105100732  TUBA8; tubulin alpha-8 chain isoform X1 [KO:K07374]
105091377  TUBAL3; tubulin alpha chain-like 3 [KO:K07374]
105095227  tubulin alpha-3 chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K07374]
116150045  tubulin alpha-3 chain [KO:K07374]
105095224  tubulin alpha-3 chain [KO:K07374]
116150047  tubulin alpha-3 chain-like [KO:K07374]
105089297  tubulin alpha-1A chain-like [KO:K07374]
116147140  tubulin alpha-1C chain-like [KO:K07374]
105096135  tubulin alpha-1D chain isoform X1 [KO:K07374]
105103777  TUBA1C; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tubulin alpha-1C chain [KO:K07374]
105103779  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tubulin alpha-1B chain [KO:K07374]
105087494  TUBB; tubulin beta chain isoform X2 [KO:K07375]
105087583  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tubulin beta-2A chain [KO:K07375]
105098536  tubulin beta-2B chain [KO:K07375]
105086496  TUBB6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tubulin beta-6 chain [KO:K07375]
105104555  TUBB4A; tubulin beta-4A chain [KO:K07375]
105105754  tubulin beta-2A chain [KO:K07375]
105104356  TUBB3; tubulin beta-3 chain [KO:K07375]
105105106  TUBB4B; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: tubulin beta-4B chain [KO:K07375]
105095658  TUBB1; tubulin beta-1 chain [KO:K07375]
116151533  tubulin beta chain-like [KO:K07375]
116151371  tubulin beta chain-like [KO:K07375]
105090321  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform X1 [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
105093799  CSNK2A2; casein kinase II subunit alpha' isoform X2 [KO:K03097] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105100805  CSNK2A1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: casein kinase II subunit alpha [KO:K03097] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105087463  CSNK2B; casein kinase II subunit beta [KO:K03115]
105106448  BDNF; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: brain-derived neurotrophic factor [KO:K04355]
105105900  DCTN1; dynactin subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04648]
105100341  DCTN2; dynactin subunit 2 isoform X5 [KO:K10424]
105085596  DCTN3; dynactin subunit 3 [KO:K10425]
105098474  DCTN4; dynactin subunit 4 [KO:K10426]
105094830  DCTN5; dynactin subunit 5 [KO:K10427]
105095796  DCTN6; dynactin subunit 6 [KO:K10428]
105084357  ACTR1A; alpha-centractin [KO:K16575]
105092669  ACTR1B; beta-centractin isoform X1 [KO:K16575]
105086239  ACTR10; actin-related protein 10 isoform X1 [KO:K16576]
105094074  HAP1; huntingtin-associated protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04647]
105088795  DNAH7; dynein heavy chain 7, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105086725  DNAH8; dynein heavy chain 8, axonemal isoform X1 [KO:K10408]
105091121  DNAH3; dynein heavy chain 3, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105094335  DNAH10; dynein heavy chain 10, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105090647  DNAH5; dynein heavy chain 5, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105100268  DNAH14; dynein heavy chain 14, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105095914  DNAH9; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: dynein heavy chain 9, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105089794  DNAH12; dynein heavy chain 12, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105105809  DNAH17; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: dynein heavy chain 17, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105103071  DNAH2; dynein heavy chain 2, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105097268  DNAH6; dynein heavy chain 6, axonemal [KO:K10408]
105093452  DNAH1; dynein heavy chain 1, axonemal isoform X1 [KO:K10408]
105092900  DNAH11; dynein heavy chain 11, axonemal isoform X1 [KO:K10408]
105086932  DNALI1; axonemal dynein light intermediate polypeptide 1 [KO:K10410]
105085591  DNAI1; dynein intermediate chain 1, axonemal [KO:K10409]
105104948  DNAI2; dynein intermediate chain 2, axonemal isoform X1 [KO:K11143]
105086123  DNAL1; dynein light chain 1, axonemal [KO:K10411]
105091939  DNAL4; dynein light chain 4, axonemal isoform X2 [KO:K10412]
105089916  CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X8 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
105098484  CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
105092453  CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
105092345  CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
105102612  CAPN1; calpain-1 catalytic subunit [KO:K01367] [EC:3.4.22.52]
105099835  CAPN2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: calpain-2 catalytic subunit [KO:K03853] [EC:3.4.22.53]
105088224  CDK5R1; cyclin-dependent kinase 5 activator 1 [KO:K11716]
105105662  CDK5; cyclin-dependent-like kinase 5 [KO:K02090] [EC:2.7.11.22]
105091687  CASP7; caspase-7 [KO:K04397] [EC:3.4.22.60]
105085258  DKK1; dickkopf-related protein 1 [KO:K02165]
105105283  DKK2; dickkopf-related protein 2 [KO:K02165]
105086433  DKK4; dickkopf-related protein 4 [KO:K02165]
105103785  WNT1; proto-oncogene Wnt-1 [KO:K03209]
105085323  WNT2; protein Wnt-2 [KO:K00182]
105102049  WNT2B; protein Wnt-2b isoform X1 [KO:K00182]
105094160  WNT3A; protein Wnt-3a [KO:K00312]
105090437  WNT3; proto-oncogene Wnt-3 isoform X2 [KO:K00312]
105088869  WNT4; protein Wnt-4 [KO:K00408]
105102929  WNT5B; protein Wnt-5b [KO:K00444]
105089783  WNT5A; protein Wnt-5a isoform X2 [KO:K00444]
105096131  WNT6; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: protein Wnt-6 [KO:K00445]
105091978  WNT7B; protein Wnt-7b isoform X1 [KO:K00572]
105093166  WNT7A; protein Wnt-7a [KO:K00572]
105084321  WNT8B; protein Wnt-8b [KO:K00714]
105090590  WNT8A; protein Wnt-8a [KO:K00714]
105090501  WNT9B; protein Wnt-9b [KO:K01064]
105094161  WNT9A; protein Wnt-9a [KO:K01064]
105103814  WNT10B; protein Wnt-10b [KO:K01357]
105096132  WNT10A; protein Wnt-10a [KO:K01357]
105097257  WNT11; protein Wnt-11 isoform X1 [KO:K01384]
105085333  WNT16; protein Wnt-16 [KO:K01558]
105087377  FZD1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: frizzled-1 [KO:K02432]
105098968  FZD7; frizzled-7 [KO:K02432]
105094444  FZD2; frizzled-2 [KO:K02235]
105102079  FZD3; frizzled-3 [KO:K02329]
105097946  FZD4; frizzled-4 [KO:K02354]
105093254  FZD8; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: frizzled-8 [KO:K02375]
105093559  FZD5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: frizzled-5 [KO:K02375]
105090522  FZD6; frizzled-6 [KO:K02376]
105092660  FZD10; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: frizzled-10 [KO:K02842]
105089729  FZD9; frizzled-9 [KO:K02842]
105094238  LRP6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03068]
105104473  LRP5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03068]
105091951  casein kinase I isoform X1 [KO:K08960] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105085889  DVL3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 [KO:K02353]
105105575  DVL1; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
105103047  segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
105084375  FRAT1; proto-oncogene FRAT1 [KO:K03069]
116155842  FRAT2; GSK-3-binding protein FRAT2 [KO:K03096]
105098424  AXIN1; axin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02157]
105085712  AXIN2; axin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04385]
105095381  APC; adenomatous polyposis coli protein isoform X4 [KO:K02085]
105104128  APC2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: adenomatous polyposis coli protein 2 [KO:K02085]
105084622  CTNNB1; catenin beta-1 [KO:K02105]
105088938  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: casein kinase I-like [KO:K08957] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105097024  CSNK1A1; casein kinase I isoform X1 [KO:K08957] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105090848  AGER; advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor [KO:K19722]
105105427  HRAS; GTPase HRas isoform X1 [KO:K02833]
105100066  KRAS; GTPase KRas isoform X1 [KO:K07827]
105089630  NRAS; GTPase NRas [KO:K07828]
105102848  ARAF; serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf isoform X1 [KO:K08845] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105091663  BRAF; serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 [KO:K04365] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105093099  RAF1; RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
105093267  MAP2K1; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
105105302  MAP2K2; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
105095214  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105102769  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
105085500  NOX1; NADPH oxidase 1 [KO:K08008]
105101594  cytochrome b-245 heavy chain [KO:K21421] [EC:1.-.-.-]
105088593  NOX4; NADPH oxidase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K21423] [EC:1.6.3.-]
105102595  RELA; transcription factor p65 isoform X1 [KO:K04735]
105089560  NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580]
105088198  NOS2; nitric oxide synthase, inducible isoform X1 [KO:K13241] [EC:1.14.13.39]
105099289  PTGS2; prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 [KO:K11987] [EC:1.14.99.1]
105095065  IL6; interleukin-6 [KO:K05405]
105093151  IL1A; interleukin-1 alpha [KO:K04383]
105093155  IL1B; interleukin-1 beta [KO:K04519]
105085658  CSF1; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 isoform X2 [KO:K05453]
Compound
C00001  H2O
C00002  ATP
C00008  ADP
C00009  Orthophosphate
C00012  Peptide
C00013  Diphosphate
C00017  Protein
C00020  AMP
C00025  L-Glutamate
C00027  Hydrogen peroxide
C00062  L-Arginine
C00070  Copper
C00076  Calcium cation
C00165  Diacylglycerol
C00533  Nitric oxide
C00704  Superoxide
C01245  D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C01330  Sodium cation
C01996  Acetylcholine
C04549  1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C04599  1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
C07593  Rotenone
C11310  1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium
C15231  Maneb
C16514  Amyloid beta protein 40
C16515  Amyloid beta protein 42
C16844  Hydroxyl radical
C16845  Peroxynitrite
C21011  [Protein]-N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine
C21012  [Protein]-N(epsilon)-(carboxyethyl)lysine
C21013  [Protein]-pyrraline
C21014  [Protein]-pentosidine
Reference
  Authors
Gan L, Cookson MR, Petrucelli L, La Spada AR
  Title
Converging pathways in neurodegeneration, from genetics to mechanisms.
  Journal
Nat Neurosci 21:1300-1309 (2018)
DOI:10.1038/s41593-018-0237-7
Reference
  Authors
Dugger BN, Dickson DW
  Title
Pathology of Neurodegenerative Diseases.
  Journal
Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol 9:a028035 (2017)
DOI:10.1101/cshperspect.a028035
Reference
  Authors
Jellinger KA
  Title
Basic mechanisms of neurodegeneration: a critical update.
  Journal
J Cell Mol Med 14:457-87 (2010)
DOI:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2010.01010.x
Reference
  Authors
Jellinger KA
  Title
Recent advances in our understanding of neurodegeneration.
  Journal
J Neural Transm (Vienna) 116:1111-62 (2009)
DOI:10.1007/s00702-009-0240-y
Reference
  Authors
Van Bulck M, Sierra-Magro A, Alarcon-Gil J, Perez-Castillo A, Morales-Garcia JA
  Title
Novel Approaches for the Treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 20:E719 (2019)
DOI:10.3390/ijms20030719
Reference
  Authors
Ross CA, Poirier MA
  Title
Protein aggregation and neurodegenerative disease.
  Journal
Nat Med 10 Suppl:S10-7 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/nm1066
Reference
  Authors
Soto C, Pritzkow S
  Title
Protein misfolding, aggregation, and conformational strains in neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
Nat Neurosci 21:1332-1340 (2018)
DOI:10.1038/s41593-018-0235-9
Reference
  Authors
Dantuma NP, Bott LC
  Title
The ubiquitin-proteasome system in neurodegenerative diseases: precipitating factor, yet part of the solution.
  Journal
Front Mol Neurosci 7:70 (2014)
DOI:10.3389/fnmol.2014.00070
Reference
  Authors
Zheng C, Geetha T, Babu JR
  Title
Failure of ubiquitin proteasome system: risk for neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
Neurodegener Dis 14:161-75 (2014)
DOI:10.1159/000367694
Reference
  Authors
Park H, Kang JH, Lee S
  Title
Autophagy in Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Hunter for Aggregates.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 21:E3369 (2020)
DOI:10.3390/ijms21093369
Reference
  Authors
Malik BR, Maddison DC, Smith GA, Peters OM
  Title
Autophagic and endo-lysosomal dysfunction in neurodegenerative disease.
  Journal
Mol Brain 12:100 (2019)
DOI:10.1186/s13041-019-0504-x
Reference
  Authors
Metaxakis A, Ploumi C, Tavernarakis N
  Title
Autophagy in Age-Associated Neurodegeneration.
  Journal
Cells 7:E37 (2018)
DOI:10.3390/cells7050037
Reference
  Authors
Vidal RL, Matus S, Bargsted L, Hetz C
  Title
Targeting autophagy in neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 35:583-91 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2014.09.002
Reference
  Authors
Menzies FM, Fleming A, Caricasole A, Bento CF, Andrews SP, Ashkenazi A, Fullgrabe J, Jackson A, Jimenez Sanchez M, Karabiyik C, Licitra F, Lopez Ramirez A, Pavel M, Puri C, Renna M, Ricketts T, Schlotawa L, Vicinanza M, Won H, Zhu Y, Skidmore J, Rubinsztein DC
  Title
Autophagy and Neurodegeneration: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities.
  Journal
Neuron 93:1015-1034 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.01.022
Reference
  Authors
Chu CT
  Title
Mechanisms of selective autophagy and mitophagy: Implications for neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
Neurobiol Dis 122:23-34 (2019)
DOI:10.1016/j.nbd.2018.07.015
Reference
  Authors
Kim I, Xu W, Reed JC
  Title
Cell death and endoplasmic reticulum stress: disease relevance and therapeutic opportunities.
  Journal
Nat Rev Drug Discov 7:1013-30 (2008)
DOI:10.1038/nrd2755
Reference
  Authors
Doyle KM, Kennedy D, Gorman AM, Gupta S, Healy SJ, Samali A
  Title
Unfolded proteins and endoplasmic reticulum stress in neurodegenerative disorders.
  Journal
J Cell Mol Med 15:2025-39 (2011)
DOI:10.1111/j.1582-4934.2011.01374.x
Reference
  Authors
Halliday M, Hughes D, Mallucci GR
  Title
Fine-tuning PERK signaling for neuroprotection.
  Journal
J Neurochem 142:812-826 (2017)
DOI:10.1111/jnc.14112
Reference
  Authors
Rozpedek-Kaminska W, Siwecka N, Wawrzynkiewicz A, Wojtczak R, Pytel D, Diehl JA, Majsterek I
  Title
The PERK-Dependent Molecular Mechanisms as a Novel Therapeutic Target for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 21:E2108 (2020)
DOI:10.3390/ijms21062108
Reference
  Authors
Hetz C, Mollereau B
  Title
Disturbance of endoplasmic reticulum proteostasis in neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
Nat Rev Neurosci 15:233-49 (2014)
DOI:10.1038/nrn3689
Reference
  Authors
Bezprozvanny I
  Title
Calcium signaling and neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
Trends Mol Med 15:89-100 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.molmed.2009.01.001
Reference
  Authors
Ureshino RP, Erustes AG, Bassani TB, Wachilewski P, Guarache GC, Nascimento AC, Costa AJ, Smaili SS, Pereira GJDS
  Title
The Interplay between Ca(2+) Signaling Pathways and Neurodegeneration.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 20:E6004 (2019)
DOI:10.3390/ijms20236004
Reference
  Authors
Golpich M, Amini E, Mohamed Z, Azman Ali R, Mohamed Ibrahim N, Ahmadiani A
  Title
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Biogenesis in Neurodegenerative diseases: Pathogenesis and Treatment.
  Journal
CNS Neurosci Ther 23:5-22 (2017)
DOI:10.1111/cns.12655
Reference
  Authors
Morfini GA, Burns M, Binder LI, Kanaan NM, LaPointe N, Bosco DA, Brown RH Jr, Brown H, Tiwari A, Hayward L, Edgar J, Nave KA, Garberrn J, Atagi Y, Song Y, Pigino G, Brady ST
  Title
Axonal transport defects in neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
J Neurosci 29:12776-86 (2009)
DOI:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3463-09.2009
Reference
  Authors
Gibbs KL, Greensmith L, Schiavo G
  Title
Regulation of Axonal Transport by Protein Kinases.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 40:597-610 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.tibs.2015.08.003
Reference
  Authors
Millecamps S, Julien JP
  Title
Axonal transport deficits and neurodegenerative diseases.
  Journal
Nat Rev Neurosci 14:161-76 (2013)
DOI:10.1038/nrn3380
Reference
  Authors
Sleigh JN, Rossor AM, Fellows AD, Tosolini AP, Schiavo G
  Title
Axonal transport and neurological disease.
  Journal
Nat Rev Neurol 15:691-703 (2019)
DOI:10.1038/s41582-019-0257-2
Reference
  Authors
Perlson E, Maday S, Fu MM, Moughamian AJ, Holzbaur EL
  Title
Retrograde axonal transport: pathways to cell death?
  Journal
Trends Neurosci 33:335-44 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.tins.2010.03.006
Related
pathway
cdk00190  Oxidative phosphorylation
cdk03050  Proteasome
cdk04020  Calcium signaling pathway
cdk04120  Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
cdk04137  Mitophagy - animal
cdk04140  Autophagy - animal
cdk04141  Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
cdk04142  Lysosome
cdk04210  Apoptosis
cdk04310  Wnt signaling pathway
cdk04724  Glutamatergic synapse
cdk04933  AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications
KO pathway
ko05022   
LinkDB

DBGET integrated database retrieval system