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Entry Name Description Category Pathway Gene
H00018 Gastric cancer Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the world's most common cancers. According to Lauren's histological classification gastric cancer is divided into two distinct histological groups - the intestinal and diffuse ... Cancer hsa05226 Gastric cancer CDX2 (overexpression) [HSA:1045] [KO:K22234]
TERT (overexpression) [HSA:7015] [KO:K11126]
RARB (reduced expression) [HSA:5915] [KO:K08528]
CDKN1B (reduced expression) [HSA:1027] [KO:K06624]
TGFBR1 (reduced expression) [HSA:7046] [KO:K04674]
ERBB2 (amplification) [HSA:2064] [KO:K05083]
CCNE1 (amplification) [HSA:898] [KO:K06626]
MET (amplification) [HSA:4233] [KO:K05099]
FGFR2 (amplification) [HSA:2263] [KO:K05093]
MLH1 (methylation) [HSA:4292] [KO:K08734]
TP53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
APC [HSA:324] [KO:K02085]
CTNNB1 [HSA:1499] [KO:K02105]
KRAS [HSA:3845] [KO:K07827]
NRAS [HSA:4893] [KO:K07828]
CDH1 [HSA:999] [KO:K05689]
MUTYH [HSA:4595] [KO:K03575]
PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922]
H00023 Testicular cancer Testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT) comprises about 98% of all testicular neoplasms and is thereby the most common malignancy among young males. Overall, three different entities of TGCT can be distinguished: ... Cancer CCND2 (amplification) [HSA:894] [KO:K10151]
FGFR3 [HSA:2261] [KO:K05094]
KIT [HSA:3815] [KO:K05091]
STK11 [HSA:6794] [KO:K07298]
H00056 Alzheimer disease
Dementia due to Alzheimer disease
... permeable pores and binds to and modulates multiple synaptic proteins, including NMDAR, mGluR5, and VGCC, leading to the overfilling of neurons with calcium ions. Consequently, cellular Ca2+ disruptions ... Neurodegenerative disease hsa05010 Alzheimer disease (AD1) APP [HSA:351] [KO:K04520]
(AD2) APOE [HSA:348] [KO:K04524]
(AD3) PSEN1 [HSA:5663] [KO:K04505]
(AD4) PSEN2 [HSA:5664] [KO:K04522]
(AD9) ABCA7 [HSA:10347] [KO:K05645]
(AD18) ADAM10 [HSA:102] [KO:K06704]
H00107 Other well-defined immunodeficiency syndromes ... have in common a chromosome deletion involving 22q11.2 (the DiGeorge syndrome chromosome region, or DGCR). Hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES) is characterized by atopic dermatitis associated with extremely high ... Primary immunodeficiency WAS [HSA:7454] [KO:K05747]
TBX1 [HSA:6899] [KO:K10175]
STAT3 [HSA:6774] [KO:K04692]
TYK2 [HSA:7297] [KO:K11219]
SH2D1A [HSA:4068] [KO:K07990]
XIAP [HSA:331] [KO:K04725]
ITK [HSA:3702] [KO:K07363]
AIRE [HSA:326] [KO:K10603]
FOXP3 [HSA:50943] [KO:K10163]
RMRP [HSA:6023] [KO:K14576]
H00119 Congenital disorders of glycosylation type II Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are a group of disorders caused by defects in various genes for N-glycan biosynthesis. CDG-II is defined by mutations in genes encoding enzymes in the processing ... Inherited metabolic disorder (CDG2A) MGAT2 [HSA:4247] [KO:K00736]
(CDG2B) GCS1 [HSA:7841] [KO:K01228]
(CDG2C) SLC35C1 [HSA:55343] [KO:K15279]
(CDG2D) B4GALT1 [HSA:2683] [KO:K07966]
(CDG2E) COG7 [HSA:91949] [KO:K20294]
(CDG2F) SLC35A1 [HSA:10559] [KO:K15272]
(CDG2G) COG1 [HSA:9382] [KO:K20288]
(CDG2H) COG8 [HSA:84342] [KO:K20295]
(CDG2I) COG5 [HSA:10466] [KO:K20292]
(CDG2J) COG4 [HSA:25839] [KO:K20291]
(CDG2K) TMEM165 [HSA:55858] [KO:K23541]
(CDG2L) COG6 [HSA:57511] [KO:K20293]
(CDG2M) SLC35A2 [HSA:7355] [KO:K15272]
(CDG2N) SLC39A8 [HSA:64116] [KO:K14714]
(CDG2O) CCDC115 [HSA:84317] [KO:K23543]
(CDG2P) TMEM199 [HSA:147007] [KO:K23542]
(CDG2Q) COG2 [HSA:22796] [KO:K20289]
(CDG2R) ATP6AP2 [HSA:10159] [KO:K19514]
(CDG2S) ATP6AP1 [HSA:537] [KO:K03662]
(CDG2T) GALNT2 [HSA:2590] [KO:K00710]
(CDG2V) EDEM3 [HSA:80267] [KO:K10086]
(CDG2W) SLC37A4 [HSA:2542] [KO:K08171]
(CDG2Y) GET4 [HSA:51608] [KO:K23387]
(CDG2Z) CAMLG [HSA:819] [KO:K22385]
(CDG2AA) STX5 [HSA:6811] [KO:K08490]
(CDG2BB) COG3 [HSA:83548] [KO:K20290]
H00126 Gaucher disease ... beta-glucocerebrosidase in sphingolipid metabolism. The enzymatic defects lead to the accumulation of glucosylceramide (GC) in lysosomes of affected cells. Despite the fact that Gaucher Disease consists of a phenotype, with ... Inherited metabolic disorder, Lysosomal disease (GD1/GD2/GD3/GD3C) GBA1 [HSA:2629] [KO:K01201]
(GDSAPC) PSAP [HSA:5660] [KO:K12382]
H00167 Phenylketonuria
Hyperphenylalaninemia
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is one of the most common inborn errors of metabolism marked by a deficiency of the hepatic enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), leading to a toxic accumulation of phenylalanine ... Inherited metabolic disorder (PKU) PAH [HSA:5053] [KO:K00500]
(HPABH4A) PTS [HSA:5805] [KO:K01737]
(HPABH4B) GCH1 [HSA:2643] [KO:K01495]
(HPABH4C) QDPR [HSA:5860] [KO:K00357]
(HPABH4D) PCBD1 [HSA:5092] [KO:K01724]
(HPANBH4) DNAJC12 [HSA:56521] [KO:K09532]
H00178 Glutaric acidemia Glutaric aciduria type I (GA1) is an autosomal recessive disorder resulting from a deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase leading to an accumulation of glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acids and secondary ... Inherited metabolic disorder (GA1) GCDH [HSA:2639] [KO:K00252]
(GA2) ETFA [HSA:2108] [KO:K03522]
(GA2) ETFB [HSA:2109] [KO:K03521]
(GA2) ETFDH [HSA:2110] [KO:K00311]
(GA3) SUGCT [HSA:79783] [KO:K18703]
H00179 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase (HL) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of metabolic acidosis, hyperammonemia without ketosis, hypoglycemia ... Inherited metabolic disorder HMGCL [HSA:3155] [KO:K01640]
H00191 Nonketotic hyperglycinemia
Glycine encephalopathy (GCE)
Nonketotic hyperglycinemia is an inborn error of glycine metabolism caused by a deficiency of the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four proteins in the mitochondria and results in severe neurologic ... Inherited metabolic disorder (GCE1) GLDC [HSA:2731] [KO:K00281]
(GCE2) AMT [HSA:275] [KO:K00605]
H00246 Primary hyperparathyroidism
Familial hyperparathyroidism
Familial hyperparathyroidism (HRPT) is characterized by parathyroid adenoma and hyperplasia with hypersecretion of parathyroid hormone and hypercalcaemia. It is caused by mutation in the HRPT2 (CDC73 or ... Endocrine and metabolic disease (HRPT1/2) CDC73 [HSA:79577] [KO:K15175]
(NSHPT) CASR [HSA:846] [KO:K04612]
(HRPT4) GCM2 [HSA:9247] [KO:K21598]
MEN1 [HSA:4221] [KO:K14970]
H00294 Dilated cardiomyopathy Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a heart muscle disease characterised by dilation and impaired contraction of the left or both ventricles that results in progressive heart failure and sudden cardiac death ... Cardiovascular disease hsa05414 Dilated cardiomyopathy (CMD1A) LMNA [HSA:4000] [KO:K12641]
(CMD1C) LDB3 [HSA:11155] [KO:K19867]
(CMD1D) TNNT2 [HSA:7139] [KO:K12045]
(CMD1E) SCN5A [HSA:6331] [KO:K04838]
(CMD1G) TTN [HSA:7273] [KO:K12567]
(CMD1I) DES [HSA:1674] [KO:K07610]
(CMD1J) EYA4 [HSA:2070] [KO:K17622]
(CMD1L) SGCD [HSA:6444] [KO:K12563]
(CMD1M) CSRP3 [HSA:8048] [KO:K09377]
(CMD1N) TCAP [HSA:8557] [KO:K19879]
(CMD1O) ABCC9 [HSA:10060] [KO:K05033]
(CMD1P) PLN [HSA:5350] [KO:K05852]
(CMD1R) ACTC1 [HSA:70] [KO:K12314]
(CMD1S) MYH7 [HSA:4625] [KO:K17751]
(CMD1U) PSEN1 [HSA:5663] [KO:K04505]
(CMD1V) PSEN2 [HSA:5664] [KO:K04522]
(CMD1W) VCL [HSA:7414] [KO:K05700]
(CMD1X) FKTN [HSA:2218] [KO:K19872]
(CMD1Y) TPM1 [HSA:7168] [KO:K10373]
(CMD1Z) TNNC1 [HSA:7134] [KO:K05865]
(CMD1AA) ACTN2 [HSA:88] [KO:K21073]
(CMD1BB) DSG2 [HSA:1829] [KO:K07597]
(CMD1CC) NEXN [HSA:91624] [KO:K23918]
(CMD1DD) RBM20 [HSA:282996] [KO:K24052]
(CMD1EE) MYH6 [HSA:4624] [KO:K17751]
(CMD1FF/CMD2A) TNNI3 [HSA:7137] [KO:K12044]
(CMD1GG) SDHA [HSA:6389] [KO:K00234]
(CMD1HH) BAG3 [HSA:9531] [KO:K09557]
(CMD1II) CRYAB [HSA:1410] [KO:K09542]
(CMD1JJ) LAMA4 [HSA:3910] [KO:K06241]
(CMD1KK) MYPN [HSA:84665] [KO:K22028]
(CMD1LL) PRDM16 [HSA:63976] [KO:K22410]
(CMD1MM) MYBPC3 [HSA:4607] [KO:K12568]
(CMD1NN) RAF1 [HSA:5894] [KO:K04366]
(CMD1OO) VEZF1 [HSA:7716] [KO:K26610]
(CMD2B) GATAD1 [HSA:57798] [KO:K23407]
(CMD2C) PPCS [HSA:79717] [KO:K01922]
(CMD2D) RPL3L [HSA:6123] [KO:K02925]
(CMD2E) JPH2 [HSA:57158] [KO:K19530]
(CMD2F) BAG5 [HSA:9529] [KO:K09559]
(CMD2G) LMOD2 [HSA:442721] [KO:K22030]
(CMD2H) GET3 [HSA:439] [KO:K01551]
(CMD2I) CAP2 [HSA:10486] [KO:K17261]
(CMD2J) FLII [HSA:2314] [KO:K27496]
(CMD3B) DMD [HSA:1756] [KO:K10366]
(BTHS) TAZ [HSA:6901] [KO:K13511]
HLA-DRB1 [HSA:3123] [KO:K06752]
HLA-DPA1 [HSA:3113] [KO:K06752]
HLA-DPB1 [HSA:3115] [KO:K06752]
HLA-DQA1 [HSA:3117] [KO:K06752]
HLA-DQB1 [HSA:3119] [KO:K06752]
H00410 Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a genetically and clinically heterogeneous subtype of familial diabetes mellitus characterized by autosomal dominant inheritance, early onset before 25 years ... Endocrine and metabolic disease hsa04950 Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY1) HNF4A [HSA:3172] [KO:K07292]
(MODY2) GCK [HSA:2645] [KO:K12407]
(MODY3) HNF1A [HSA:6927] [KO:K08036]
(MODY4) PDX1 [HSA:3651] [KO:K07594]
(MODY5) HNF1B [HSA:6928] [KO:K08034]
(MODY6) NEUROD1 [HSA:4760] [KO:K08033]
(MODY7) KLF11 [HSA:8462] [KO:K09209]
(MODY8) CEL [HSA:1056] [KO:K12298]
(MODY9) PAX4 [HSA:5078] [KO:K08032]
(MODY10) INS [HSA:3630] [KO:K04526]
(MODY11) BLK [HSA:640] [KO:K08890]
(MODY13) KCNJ11 [HSA:3767] [KO:K05004]
(MODY14) APPL1 [HSA:26060] [KO:K08733]
H00512 Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus Neonatal diabetes mellitus (NDM), which is a monogenic form of diabetes, is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by hyperglycemia in the first 6 months of life. NDM is categorized into transient ... Endocrine and metabolic disease (PNDM1) GCK [HSA:2645] [KO:K12407]
(PNDM2) KCNJ11 [HSA:3767] [KO:K05004]
(PNDM3) ABCC8 [HSA:6833] [KO:K05032]
(PNDM4) INS [HSA:3630] [KO:K04526]
(PAGEN1) PDX1 [HSA:3651] [KO:K07594]
(PACA) PTF1A [HSA:256297] [KO:K09073]
(IPEX) FOXP3 [HSA:50943] [KO:K10163]
(NDH) GLIS3 [HSA:169792] [KO:K09232]
H00534 Cerebral cavernous malformation ... disease present as either sporadic or autosomal dominant conditions and is linked to three genes KRIT1, MGC4607, and PDCD10. Mutations in KRIT1 impair its interaction with ICAP-1 alpha, and influence beta 1 ... Congenital malformation (CCM1) KRIT1 [HSA:889] [KO:K17705]
(CCM2) MGC4607 [HSA:83605] [KO:K26416]
(CCM3) PDCD10 [HSA:11235] [KO:K18269]
(CCM4) PIK3CA [HSA:5290] [KO:K00922]
H00560 Pseudoxanthoma elasticum ... and the arterial blood vessels. The mutated gene is identified as ABCC6, an ATP-binding cassette transporter. Recently, mutations in the GGCX gene in a family with PXE-like phenotypes have been reported. Congenital malformation (PXE) ABCC6 [HSA:368] [KO:K05669]
(PXE) XYLT1 [HSA:64131] [KO:K00771]
(PXE) XYLT2 [HSA:64132] [KO:K00771]
(PXE-like) GGCX [HSA:2677] [KO:K10106]
H00565 Sarcoglycanopathies Sarcoglycanopathies are a group of a four genetically closely related muscular dystrophies with a phenotype often similar to the X-linked Duchenne muscular dystrophy [DS:H00562]. It has been demonstrated ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (LGMD2C) SGCG [HSA:6445] [KO:K12564]
(LGMD2D) SGCA [HSA:6442] [KO:K12565]
(LGMD2E) SGCB [HSA:6443] [KO:K12566]
(LGMD2F) SGCD [HSA:6444] [KO:K12563]
H00593 Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) is a heterogeneous group of inherited disorders characterized by progressive muscle weakness that begins from the proximal limb muscles. The disease is not congenital ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (LGMDD1) DNAJB6 [HSA:10049] [KO:K09512]
(LGMDD2) TNPO3 [HSA:23534] [KO:K15436]
(LGMDD3) HNRNPDL [HSA:9987] [KO:K13044]
(LGMDD4/R1) CAPN3 [HSA:825] [KO:K08573]
(LGMDR2) DYSF [HSA:8291] [KO:K18261]
(LGMDR3) SGCA [HSA:6442] [KO:K12565]
(LGMDR4) SGCB [HSA:6443] [KO:K12566]
(LGMDR5) SGCG [HSA:6445] [KO:K12564]
(LGMDR6) SGCD [HSA:6444] [KO:K12563]
(LGMDR7) TCAP [HSA:8557] [KO:K19879]
(LGMDR8) TRIM32 [HSA:22954] [KO:K10607]
(LGMDR9) FKRP [HSA:79147] [KO:K19873]
(LGMDR10) TTN [HSA:7273] [KO:K12567]
(LGMDR11) POMT1 [HSA:10585] [KO:K00728]
(LGMDR12) ANO5 [HSA:203859] [KO:K19480]
(LGMDR13) FKTN [HSA:2218] [KO:K19872]
(LGMDR14) POMT2 [HSA:29954] [KO:K00728]
(LGMDR15) POMGNT1 [HSA:55624] [KO:K09666]
(LGMDR16) DAG1 [HSA:1605] [KO:K06265]
(LGMDR17) PLEC [HSA:5339] [KO:K10388]
(LGMDR18) TRAPPC11 [HSA:60684] [KO:K20308]
(LGMDR19) GMPPB [HSA:29925] [KO:K00966]
(LGMDR20) CRPPA [HSA:729920] [KO:K21031]
(LGMDR21) POGLUT1 [HSA:56983] [KO:K13667]
(LGMDR23) LAMA2 [HSA:3908] [KO:K05637]
(LGMDR24) POMGNT2 [HSA:84892] [KO:K18207]
(LGMDR25) BVES [HSA:11149] [KO:K21108]
(LGMDR26) POPDC3 [HSA:64208] [KO:K26207]
(LGMDR27) JAG2 [HSA:3714] [KO:K21635]
(LGMDR28) HMGCR [HSA:3156] [KO:K00021]
(MDRCMTT) LIMS2 [HSA:55679] [KO:K23354]
(MRRSDC) TOR1AIP1 [HSA:26092] [KO:K23001]
H00668 Anemia due to disorders of glutathione metabolism ... oxidative stresses from certain drugs, infections, metabolic conditions, and ingestion of fava beans. GCLC catalyzes the initial and the rate-limiting step of glutathione synthesis. Deficiency of GCLC is ... Hematologic disease G6PD [HSA:2539] [KO:K00036]
GPX1 [HSA:2876] [KO:K00432]
GCLC [HSA:2729] [KO:K11204]
GSS [HSA:2937] [KO:K21456]
GSR [HSA:2936] [KO:K00383]
H00704 Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy ... tubulofilamentous intranuclear inclusions (INIs) in skeletal muscle. OPMD is caused by expansions of the short (GCG) trinucleotide repeat in the coding sequence of the poly(A) binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1) gene ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (OPMD1) PABPN1 [HSA:8106] [KO:K14396]
(OPMD2) HNRNPA2B1 [HSA:3181] [KO:K13158]
H00754 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria (MGCA) is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by increased urinary excretion of 3-methylglutaconic acid and 3-methylglutaric acid. Nine distinct forms of MGCA have ... Inherited metabolic disorder (MGCA1) AUH [HSA:549] [KO:K05607]
(MGCA2) TAFAZZIN [HSA:6901] [KO:K13511]
(MGCA3) OPA3 [HSA:80207] [KO:K23166]
(MGCA5) DNAJC19 [HSA:131118] [KO:K09539]
(MGCA6) SERAC1 [HSA:84947] [KO:K23504]
(MGCA7A/7B) CLPB [HSA:81570] [KO:K03695]
(MGCA8) HTRA2 [HSA:27429] [KO:K08669]
(MGCA9) TIMM50 [HSA:92609] [KO:K17496]
H00768 Autosomal recessive intellectual developmental disorder
Autosomal recessive mental retardation
Intellectual developmental disorder, formerly known as Mental retardation (MR), is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by low intelligence quotient (IQ) and deficits in adaptive behaviors. To date ... Mental and behavioural disorder (MRT1) PRSS12 [HSA:8492] [KO:K09624]
(MRT2) CRBN [HSA:51185] [KO:K11793]
(MRT3) CC2D1A [HSA:54862] [KO:K18260]
(MRT5) NSUN2 [HSA:54888] [KO:K15335]
(MRT6) GRIK2 [HSA:2898] [KO:K05202]
(MRT7) TUSC3 [HSA:7991] [KO:K19478]
(MRT12) ST3GAL3 [HSA:6487] [KO:K00781]
(MRT13) TRAPPC9 [HSA:83696] [KO:K20306]
(MRT14) TECR [HSA:9524] [KO:K10258]
(MRT15) MAN1B1 [HSA:11253] [KO:K23741]
(MRT18) MED23 [HSA:9439] [KO:K15166]
(MRT27) LINS1 [HSA:55180] [KO:K22533]
(MRT34) CRADD [HSA:8738] [KO:K02832]
(MRT36) ADAT3 [HSA:113179] [KO:K15442]
(MRT37) ANK3 [HSA:288] [KO:K09259]
(MRT38) HERC2 [HSA:8924] [KO:K10595]
(MRT39) TTI2 [HSA:80185] [KO:K23115]
(MRT40) TAF2 [HSA:6873] [KO:K03128]
(MRT41) KPTN [HSA:11133] [KO:K23295]
(MRT42) PGAP1 [HSA:80055] [KO:K05294]
(MRT43) WASHC4 [HSA:23325] [KO:K18465]
(MRT44) METTL23 [HSA:124512] [KO:K23151]
(MRT45) FBXO31 [HSA:79791] [KO:K10308]
(MRT46) NDST1 [HSA:3340] [KO:K02576]
(MRT47) FMN2 [HSA:56776] [KO:K02184]
(MRT48) SLC6A17 [HSA:388662] [KO:K05048]
(MRT49) GPT2 [HSA:84706] [KO:K00814]
(MRT50) EDC3 [HSA:80153] [KO:K12615]
(MRT51) HNMT [HSA:3176] [KO:K00546]
(MRT52) LMAN2L [HSA:81562] [KO:K10083]
(MRT53) PIGG [HSA:54872] [KO:K05310]
(MRT54) TNIK [HSA:23043] [KO:K08840]
(MRT55) PUS3 [HSA:83480] [KO:K01855]
(MRT56) ZC3H14 [HSA:79882] [KO:K23038]
(MRT57) MBOAT7 [HSA:79143] [KO:K13516]
(MRT58) ELP2 [HSA:55250] [KO:K11374]
(MRT59) IMPA1 [HSA:3612] [KO:K01092]
(MRT60) TAF13 [HSA:6884] [KO:K03127]
(MRT61) RUSC2 [HSA:9853] [KO:K23291]
(MRT62) PIGC [HSA:5279] [KO:K03859]
(MRT63) CAMK2A [HSA:815] [KO:K04515]
(MRT64) LINGO1 [HSA:84894] [KO:K23533]
(MRT65) KDM5B [HSA:10765] [KO:K11446]
(MRT66) C12orf4 [HSA:57102]
(MRT67) EIF3F [HSA:8665] [KO:K03249]
(MRT68) TRMT1 [HSA:55621] [KO:K00555]
(MRT69) ZBTB11 [HSA:27107] [KO:K10498]
(MRT70) RSRC1 [HSA:51319] [KO:K24594]
(MRT71) ALKBH8 [HSA:91801] [KO:K10770]
(MRT72) METTL5 [HSA:29081] [KO:K24418]
(MRT73) NAA20 [HSA:51126] [KO:K17972]
(MRT74) APC2 [HSA:10297] [KO:K02085]
(MRT75) PIDD1 [HSA:55367] [KO:K10130]
(MRT76) GRIA1 [HSA:2890] [KO:K05197]
(MRT77) CEP104 [HSA:9731] [KO:K16458]
(MRT78) WDR11 [HSA:55717] [KO:K24260]
(MRT79) TPR [HSA:7175] [KO:K09291]
(MRT80) CASP2 [HSA:835] [KO:K02186]
(MRT81) ASCC3 [HSA:10973] [KO:K18663]
(MRT82) NSUN6 [HSA:221078] [KO:K21971]
H00831 Primary dystonia Dystonias are a heterogeneous group of hyperkinetic movement disorders characterized by involuntary sustained muscle contractions that lead to abnormal postures and repetitive movements. Presently, 30 ... Nervous system disease (DYT1) TOR1A [HSA:1861] [KO:K22990]
(DYT2) HPCA [HSA:3208] [KO:K23846]
(DYT3) TAF1 [HSA:6872] [KO:K03125]
(DYT4) TUBB4A [HSA:10382] [KO:K07375]
(DYT5) GCH1 [HSA:2643] [KO:K01495]
(DYT6) THAP1 [HSA:55145] [KO:K23203]
(DYT8) PNKD [HSA:25953] [KO:K23864]
(DYT9) SLC2A1 [HSA:6513] [KO:K07299]
(DYT10/EKD1) PRRT2 [HSA:112476] [KO:K23897]
(DYT11) SGCE [HSA:8910] [KO:K27061]
(DYT12) ATP1A3 [HSA:478] [KO:K01539]
(DYT16) PRKRA [HSA:8575] [KO:K24540]
(DYT22JO/AO) TSPOAP1 [HSA:9256] [KO:K19922]
(DYT24) ANO3 [HSA:63982] [KO:K19498]
(DYT25) GNAL [HSA:2774] [KO:K04633]
(DYT26) KCTD17 [HSA:79734] [KO:K21914]
(DYT27) COL6A3 [HSA:1293] [KO:K06238]
(DYT28) KMT2B [HSA:9757] [KO:K14959]
(DYT29/DYTOABG) MECR [HSA:51102] [KO:K07512]
(DYT30) VPS16 [HSA:64601] [KO:K20180]
(DYT31) AOPEP [HSA:84909] [KO:K09606]
(DYT32) VPS11 [HSA:55823] [KO:K20179]
(DYT33) EIF2AK2 [HSA:5610] [KO:K16195]
(DYT34) KCNN2 [HSA:3781] [KO:K04943]
(DYT35) SHQ1 [HSA:55164] [KO:K14764]
(DYT36/EKD3) TMEM151A [HSA:256472]
(DYT37) NUP54 [HSA:53371] [KO:K14308]
H00955 Granular corneal dystrophies Granular corneal dystrophy (GCD), inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion, is one of the most common corneal dystrophies characterized by the deposition of gray-white crumb like opacities in the anterior ... Nervous system disease TGFBI [HSA:7045] [KO:K19519]
H00995 Combined deficiency of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors ... subtypes have been identified, deriving from mutations of two enzymes of the vitamin K cycle. VKCFD type1 is defined by defective GGCX activity, while VKCFD type 2 derives from functional deficiency of VKORC. Cardiovascular disease (VKCFD1) GGCX [HSA:2677] [KO:K10106]
(VKCFD2) VKORC1 [HSA:79001] [KO:K05357]
H01004 Velocardiofacial syndrome Velocardiofacial syndrome (VCFS) is a condition characterized by multiple congenital abnormalities affecting tissues derived from neural crest cells. Individuals with VCFS are reported to have distinctive ... Chromosomal abnormality TBX1 [HSA:6899] [KO:K10175]
DGCR2 [HSA:9993]
DGCR6 [HSA:8214]
DGCR8 [HSA:54487] [KO:K18419]
ESS2 [HSA:8220] [KO:K13118]
H01013 Adult i phenotype ... into an I structure takes place during the first 18 months after birth as a result of the expression of a specific transferase, I-branching GCNT2. Lack of this enzyme results in the adult i phenotype. Hematologic disease GCNT2 [HSA:2651] [KO:K00742]
H01123 HMG-CoA synthase deficiency HMG-CoA synthase (HMGCS) deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder of ketogenesis. Two isoforms of HMGCS are found in higher eukaryotes: the cytosolic HMGCS1 and mitochondrial HMGCS2. Mitochondrial ... Inherited metabolic disorder, Mitochondrial disease HMGCS2 [HSA:3158] [KO:K01641]
H01202 Cataract Cataracts can be defined as any opacity of the crystalline lens, often associated with breakdown of the lens microarchitecture, possibly including vacuole formation and disarray of lens cells, which can ... Nervous system disease (CTRCT1) GJA8 [HSA:2703] [KO:K07617]
(CTRCT2) CRYGC [HSA:1420] [KO:K23483]
(CTRCT3) CRYBB2 [HSA:1415] [KO:K23482]
(CTRCT4) CRYGD [HSA:1421] [KO:K23483]
(CTRCT5) HSF4 [HSA:3299] [KO:K09417]
(CTRCT6) EPHA2 [HSA:1969] [KO:K05103]
(CTRCT9) CRYAA [HSA:1409] [KO:K09541]
(CTRCT10) CRYBA1 [HSA:1411] [KO:K23482]
(CTRCT11) PITX3 [HSA:5309] [KO:K09357]
(CTRCT12) BFSP2 [HSA:8419] [KO:K10379]
(CTRCT13) GCNT2 [HSA:2651] [KO:K00742]
(CTRCT14) GJA3 [HSA:2700] [KO:K07612]
(CTRCT15) MIP [HSA:4284] [KO:K09863]
(CTRCT16) CRYAB [HSA:1410] [KO:K09542]
(CTRCT17) CRYBB1 [HSA:1414] [KO:K23482]
(CTRCT18) FYCO1 [HSA:79443] [KO:K21954]
(CTRCT19) LIM2 [HSA:3982] [KO:K24190]
(CTRCT20) CRYGS [HSA:1427] [KO:K23483]
(CTRCT21) MAF [HSA:4094] [KO:K09035]
(CTRCT22) CRYBB3 [HSA:1417] [KO:K23482]
(CTRCT23) CRYBA4 [HSA:1413] [KO:K23482]
(CTRCT30) VIM [HSA:7431] [KO:K07606]
(CTRCT31) CHMP4B [HSA:128866] [KO:K12194]
(CTRCT33) BFSP1 [HSA:631] [KO:K10378]
(CTRCT34) FOXE3 [HSA:2301] [KO:K09398]
(CTRCT36) TDRD7 [HSA:23424] [KO:K18405]
(CTRCT38) AGK [HSA:55750] [KO:K09881]
(CTRCT39) CRYGB [HSA:1419] [KO:K23483]
(CTRCT40) NHS [HSA:4810] [KO:K24144]
(CTRCT41) WFS1 [HSA:7466] [KO:K14020]
(CTRCT42) CRYBA2 [HSA:1412] [KO:K23482]
(CTRCT43) UNC45B [HSA:146862] [KO:K21991]
(CTRCT44) LSS [HSA:4047] [KO:K01852]
(CTRCT45) SIPA1L3 [HSA:23094] [KO:K17703]
(CTRCT46) LEMD2 [HSA:221496] [KO:K24080]
(CTRCT47) SLC16A12 [HSA:387700] [KO:K11810]
(CTRCT48) DNMBP [HSA:23268] [KO:K20705]
(CTRCT49) PANK4 [HSA:55229] [KO:K24265]
(CTRCT50) TRPM3 [HSA:80036] [KO:K04978]
H01205 Coumarin resistance
Warfarin resistance
... gender, and genetic factors. Warfarin acts through interference with the recycling of vitamin K in the liver. It has been reported that mutations in VKORC1, CYP2C9, and GGCX cause warfarin resistance. Inherited metabolic disorder VKORC1 [HSA:79001] [KO:K05357]
CYP2A6 [HSA:1548] [KO:K17683]
CYP2C9 [HSA:1559] [KO:K17719]
GGCX [HSA:2677] [KO:K10106]
H01267 Familial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia ... insulin secretion. Seven different loci have been associated with hyperinsulinism: ABCC8, KCNJ11, HADHSC, GCK, GLUD1, SLC16A1, and INSR. Mutations of these loci have significant differences in phenotype and ... Inherited metabolic disorder (HHF1/ LIH) ABCC8 [HSA:6833] [KO:K05032]
(HHF2) KCNJ11 [HSA:3767] [KO:K05004]
(HHF3) GCK [HSA:2645] [KO:K12407]
(HHF4) HADH [HSA:3033] [KO:K00022]
(HHF5) INSR [HSA:3643] [KO:K04527]
(HHF6) GLUD1 [HSA:2746] [KO:K00261]
(HHF7) SLC16A1 [HSA:6566] [KO:K08179]
(HHF8) SLC25A36 [HSA:55186] [KO:K15116]
H01282 Spermatogenic failure Spermatogenic failure is reflected in a lower or absent production of spermatozoa and is described by routine semen analysis using terms such as azoospermia, oligozoospermia, teratozoospermia or asthenozoospermia ... Reproductive system disease (SPGF1) SYCP2 [HSA:10388] [KO:K19529]
(SPGF3) SLC26A8 [HSA:116369] [KO:K14705]
(SPGF4) SYCP3 [HSA:50511] [KO:K19528]
(SPGF5) AURKC [HSA:6795] [KO:K11480]
(SPGF6) SPATA16 [HSA:83893] [KO:K26121]
(SPGF7) CATSPER1 [HSA:117144] [KO:K16889]
(SPGF8) NR5A1 [HSA:2516] [KO:K08560]
(SPGF9) DPY19L2 [HSA:283417] [KO:K24553]
(SPGF10) SEPTIN12 [HSA:124404] [KO:K16938]
(SPGF11) KLHL10 [HSA:317719] [KO:K10448]
(SPGF12) NANOS1 [HSA:340719] [KO:K18741]
(SPGF13) TAF4B [HSA:6875] [KO:K03129]
(SPGF14) ZMYND15 [HSA:84225] [KO:K24081]
(SPGF15) SYCE1 [HSA:93426] [KO:K19534]
(SPGF16) SUN5 [HSA:140732] [KO:K21876]
(SPGF17) PLCZ1 [HSA:89869] [KO:K05861]
(SPGF18) DNAH1 [HSA:25981] [KO:K10408]
(SPGF19) CFAP43 [HSA:80217] [KO:K24223]
(SPGF20) CFAP44 [HSA:55779] [KO:K24224]
(SPGF21) BRDT [HSA:676] [KO:K11724]
(SPGF22) MEIOB [HSA:254528] [KO:K22420]
(SPGF23) TEX14 [HSA:56155] [KO:K17540]
(SPGF24) CFAP69 [HSA:79846] [KO:K24227]
(SPGF25) TEX15 [HSA:56154] [KO:K25680]
(SPGF26) TSGA10 [HSA:80705] [KO:K25632]
(SPGF27) AK7 [HSA:122481] [KO:K00939]
(SPGF28) FANCM [HSA:57697] [KO:K10896]
(SPGF29) SPINK2 [HSA:6691] [KO:K23418]
(SPGF30) TDRD9 [HSA:122402] [KO:K18408]
(SPGF31) PMFBP1 [HSA:83449] [KO:K23223]
(SPGF32) SOHLH1 [HSA:402381] [KO:K22495]
(SPGF33) CFAP251 [HSA:144406] [KO:K24228]
(SPGF34) FSIP2 [HSA:401024] [KO:K26675]
(SPGF35) QRICH2 [HSA:84074] [KO:K24298]
(SPGF36) PPP2R3C [HSA:55012] [KO:K11583]
(SPGF37) TTC21A [HSA:199223] [KO:K24178]
(SPGF38) ARMC2 [HSA:84071] [KO:K24123]
(SPGF39) DNAH17 [HSA:8632] [KO:K10408]
(SPGF40) CFAP65 [HSA:255101] [KO:K24226]
(SPGF41) CFAP70 [HSA:118491] [KO:K24932]
(SPGF42) TTC29 [HSA:83894] [KO:K24937]
(SPGF43) SPEF2 [HSA:79925] [KO:K25615]
(SPGF44) CEP112 [HSA:201134] [KO:K16767]
(SPGF45) DNAH2 [HSA:146754] [KO:K10408]
(SPGF46) DNAH8 [HSA:1769] [KO:K10408]
(SPGF47) DZIP1 [HSA:22873] [KO:K16470]
(SPGF48) M1AP [HSA:130951] [KO:K26106]
(SPGF49) CFAP58 [HSA:159686] [KO:K25554]
(SPGF50) XRCC2 [HSA:7516] [KO:K10879]
(SPGF51) CFAP91 [HSA:89876] [KO:K25461]
(SPGF52) C14orf39 [HSA:317761] [KO:K25705]
(SPGF53) ACTL9 [HSA:284382]
(SPGF54) CATIP [HSA:375307] [KO:K25788]
(SPGF55) SPAG17 [HSA:200162] [KO:K25533]
(SPGF56) DNAH10 [HSA:196385] [KO:K10408]
(SPGF57) PNLDC1 [HSA:154197] [KO:K01148]
(SPGF58) IFT74 [HSA:80173] [KO:K19679]
(SPGF59) TERB2 [HSA:145645] [KO:K25750]
(SPGF60) TERB1 [HSA:283847] [KO:K25749]
(SPGF61) STAG3 [HSA:10734] [KO:K13055]
(SPGF62) RNF212 [HSA:285498] [KO:K25662]
(SPGF63) RPL10L [HSA:140801] [KO:K02866]
(SPGF64) FBXO43 [HSA:286151] [KO:K10318]
(SPGF65) DNHD1 [HSA:144132] [KO:K26555]
(SPGF66) ZPBP [HSA:11055] [KO:K25752]
(SPGF67) CCDC62 [HSA:84660] [KO:K26436]
(SPGF68) C2CD6 [HSA:151254] [KO:K25947]
(SPGF69) GGN [HSA:199720] [KO:K26807]
(SPGF70) PDHA2 [HSA:5161] [KO:K00161]
(SPGF71) ZSWIM7 [HSA:125150] [KO:K25770]
(SPGF72) WDR19 [HSA:57728] [KO:K19671]
(SPGF73) MOV10L1 [HSA:54456] [KO:K13983]
(SPGF74) MSH5 [HSA:4439] [KO:K08741]
(SPGF75) SHOC1 [HSA:158401]
(SPGF76) CCDC34 [HSA:91057] [KO:K16753]
(SPGF77) FKBP6 [HSA:8468] [KO:K09572]
(SPGF78) IQCN [HSA:80726] [KO:K26737]
(SPGF79) KCNU1 [HSA:157855] [KO:K05274]
(SPGF80) DRC1 [HSA:92749] [KO:K19754]
(SPGF81) TEKT3 [HSA:64518] [KO:K18630]
(SPGF82) AKAP3 [HSA:10566] [KO:K16520]
(SPGF83) DNALI1 [HSA:7802] [KO:K10410]
(SPGF84) CFAP61 [HSA:26074] [KO:K25460]
(SPGF85) SPACA1 [HSA:81833] [KO:K25513]
(SPGF86) ACTL7A [HSA:10881]
(SPGF87) ACR [HSA:49] [KO:K01317]
(SPGF88) KASH5 [HSA:147872] [KO:K22595]
(SPGF89) AK9 [HSA:221264] [KO:K18533]
(SPGF90) ARMC12 [HSA:221481] [KO:K24168]
(SPGFX2) TEX11 [HSA:56159] [KO:K24574]
(SPGFX3) CFAP47 [HSA:286464] [KO:K25552]
(SPGFX4) GCNA [HSA:93953] [KO:K26957]
(SPGFX5) SSX1 [HSA:6756] [KO:K15624]
(SPGFX6) USP26 [HSA:83844] [KO:K11850]
(SPGFX7) CT55 [HSA:54967] [KO:K25478]
H01305 Global cerebral hypomyelination
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy 39
... psychomotor development, hypotonia, and seizures. A missense mutation in the SLC25A12, which encodes the AGC1 protein, causes this syndrome. AGC1 is thought to be important in providing energy for neurons in ... Inherited metabolic disorder, Mitochondrial disease SLC25A12 [HSA:8604] [KO:K15105]
H01465 Large-vessel vasculitis ... primary vasculitides predominantly affecting the aorta and its major branches. Giant cell arteritis (GCA) and Takayasu arteritis (TAK) are the two main subtypes. GCA is the most common vasculitis affecting ... Immune system disease
H01470 Giant cell tumor of bone Giant-cell tumor of bone (GCTB) is a rare osteolytic tumor of the bone. Although classified as a benign tumor, GCTB is characterized by local aggressiveness and risk of local recurrence. Its name is derived ... Cancer RANKL (overexpression) [HSA:8600] [KO:K05473]
H3F3A (mutation) [HSA:3020] [KO:K11253]
TP53 (mutation) [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
HRAS (mutation) [HSA:3265] [KO:K02833]
H01489 Inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiencies
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis deficiency
Inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis deficiency (GPIBD) is a group of glycosylation disorders, which result from mutation in genes involved in the biosynthesis of GPI anchors. Mutations ... Inherited metabolic disorder (GPIBD1) PIGM [HSA:93183] [KO:K05284]
(GPIBD2) PIGV [HSA:55650] [KO:K07542]
(GPIBD3) PIGN [HSA:23556] [KO:K05285]
(GPIBD4) PIGA [HSA:5277] [KO:K03857]
(GPIBD5) PIGL [HSA:9487] [KO:K03434]
(GPIBD6) PIGO [HSA:84720] [KO:K05288]
(GPIBD7) PIGT [HSA:51604] [KO:K05292]
(GPIBD8) PGAP2 [HSA:27315] [KO:K23552]
(GPIBD9) PGAP1 [HSA:80055] [KO:K05294]
(GPIBD10) PGAP3 [HSA:93210] [KO:K23553]
(GPIBD11) PIGW [HSA:284098] [KO:K05283]
(GPIBD12) PIGY [HSA:84992] [KO:K11001]
(GPIBD13) PIGG [HSA:54872] [KO:K05310]
(GPIBD14) PIGP [HSA:51227] [KO:K03861]
(GPIBD15) GPAA1 [HSA:8733] [KO:K05289]
(GPIBD16) PIGC [HSA:5279] [KO:K03859]
(GPIBD17) PIGH [HSA:5283] [KO:K03858]
(GPIBD18) PIGS [HSA:94005] [KO:K05291]
(GPIBD19) PIGQ [HSA:9091] [KO:K03860]
(GPIBD20) PIGB [HSA:9488] [KO:K05286]
(GPIBD21) PIGU [HSA:128869] [KO:K05293]
(GPIBD22) PIGK [HSA:10026] [KO:K05290]
(GPIBD25) C18orf32 [HSA:497661]
H01524 DiGeorge syndrome ... this syndrome have a genomic deletion of chromosome 22q11, including the DiGeorge critical region (DGCR). A small number of cases of DGS have defects in other chromosomes, notably 10p13. Approximately ... Primary immunodeficiency TBX1 [HSA:6899] [KO:K10175]
H01574 Familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification
Bilateral striopallidodentate calcinosis (BSPDC)
Fahr disease
Familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification (IBGC), also known as Fahr disease, is an inherited neurological disorder characterized by symmetrical calcification of cerebral structures lacking known ... Nervous system disease (IBGC1) SLC20A2 [HSA:6575] [KO:K14640]
(IBGC4) PDGFRB [HSA:5159] [KO:K05089]
(IBGC5) PDGFB [HSA:5155] [KO:K17386]
(IBGC6) XPR1 [HSA:9213] [KO:K24195]
(IBGC7) MYORG [HSA:57462] [KO:K24727]
(IBGC8) JAM2 [HSA:58494] [KO:K06735]
(IBGC9) NAA60 [HSA:79903] [KO:K21121]
H01596 Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome ... neuromuscular transmission in which autoantibodies against the P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) at the presynaptic nerve terminal play a major role in decreasing quantal release of acetylcholine ... Immune system disease; Nervous system disease
H01606 Polymyalgia rheumatica ... or gradual. It is known that PMR patients share many pathogenetic features with giant cell arteritis (GCA). Despite the similarities in age of onset and some of the clinical manifestations, the relationship ... Musculoskeletal disease
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