Entry
Name
Lysosome - Chanodichthys erythropterus (predatory carp)
Description
Lysosomes are membrane-delimited organelles in animal cells serving as the cell's main digestive compartment to which all sorts of macromolecules are delivered for degradation. They contain more than 40 hydrolases in an acidic environment (pH of about 5). After synthesis in the ER, lysosomal enzymes are decorated with mannose-6-phosphate residues, which are recognized by mannose-6-phosphate receptors in the trans-Golgi network. They are packaged into clathrin-coated vesicles and are transported to late endosomes. Substances for digestion are acquired by the lysosomes via a series of processes including endocytosis, phagocytosis, and autophagy.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Chanodichthys erythropterus (predatory carp) [GN:
cery ]
Gene
137003333 atp6v0b; V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K03661 ]
137003668 mfsd8l2; major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8 [KO:K12307 ]
137007367 mfsd8; major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8 [KO:K12307 ]
137008859 atp6ap1a; ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 1a [KO:K03662 ]
137010607 gga3a; ADP-ribosylation factor-binding protein GGA3a isoform X1 [KO:K12404 ]
137010617 gga1; ADP-ribosylation factor-binding protein GGA1 isoform X1 [KO:K12404 ]
137011395 ap1m3; adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit mu 3 [KO:K12393 ]
137013671 si:ch73-173p19.2; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 1 [KO:K02154 ]
137013924 gnptg; N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase subunit gamma [KO:K10087 ]
137017200 gga3b; ADP-ribosylation factor-binding protein GGA3 isoform X1 [KO:K12404 ]
137017484 atp6v0a1a; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
137017805 litaf; lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor homolog [KO:K19363 ]
137018544 laptm4a; lysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 4A [KO:K12387 ]
137019162 igf2r; cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor [KO:K06564 ]
137019241 tcirg1b; T cell immune regulator 1, ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a3b [KO:K02154 ]
137027475 atp6v0a2a; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
137029003 mfsd8l1; major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8 [KO:K12307 ]
137032240 si:ch211-202h22.8; lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor homolog-like [KO:K19363 ]
137032304 tcirg1a; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 3 isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
137032823 si:ch211-202h22.9; lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor homolog [KO:K19363 ]
137033913 abca2; ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05642 ]
137037707 laptm4b; lysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 4B [KO:K12387 ]
Compound
Reference
Authors
Eskelinen EL, Tanaka Y, Saftig P
Title
At the acidic edge: emerging functions for lysosomal membrane proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Neufeld EF
Title
Lysosomal storage diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
von Figura K, Hasilik A
Title
Lysosomal enzymes and their receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Janvier K, Bonifacino JS
Title
Role of the endocytic machinery in the sorting of lysosome-associated membrane proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Vergarajauregui S, Puertollano R
Title
Mucolipidosis type IV: the importance of functional lysosomes for efficient autophagy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jaskolka MC, Winkley SR, Kane PM
Title
RAVE and Rabconnectin-3 Complexes as Signal Dependent Regulators of Organelle Acidification.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Majdoul S, Compton AA
Title
Lessons in self-defence: inhibition of virus entry by intrinsic immunity.
Journal
Related pathway
cery04130 SNARE interactions in vesicular transport
KO pathway