KEGG   PATHWAY: cdk04216
Entry
cdk04216                    Pathway                                
Name
Ferroptosis - Camelus dromedarius (Arabian camel)
Description
Ferroptosis is a regulated form of cell death and characterized by a production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) from accumulated iron and lipid peroxidation. It can be induced by experimental compounds (e.g.,erastin, RSL3) or clinical drugs(e.g., sulfasalazine, sorafenib) in cancer cell and certain normal cells. It is involved in multiple physiological and pathological processes, such as cancer cell death, neurodegenerative disease, tissue damage and acute renal failure.
Class
Cellular Processes; Cell growth and death
Pathway map
cdk04216  Ferroptosis
cdk04216

Other DBs
GO: 0097707
Organism
Camelus dromedarius (Arabian camel) [GN:cdk]
Gene
105091514  SLC3A2; 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain [KO:K06519]
105087077  SLC7A11; cystine/glutamate transporter isoform X1 [KO:K13869]
105103011  TP53; cellular tumor antigen p53 [KO:K04451]
105099540  GCLC; glutamate--cysteine ligase catalytic subunit isoform X1 [KO:K11204] [EC:6.3.2.2]
105085275  GCLM; glutamate--cysteine ligase regulatory subunit [KO:K11205]
105084955  GSS; glutathione synthetase isoform X1 [KO:K21456] [EC:6.3.2.3]
105104118  GPX4; phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase isoform X1 [KO:K05361] [EC:1.11.1.12]
105084436  ACSL1; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105106978  ACSL3; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 3 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105090001  ACSL6; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 6 isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105093185  ACSL4; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105091694  ACSL5; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 5 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
105098189  LPCAT3; lysophospholipid acyltransferase 5 [KO:K13515] [EC:2.3.1.23 2.3.1.-]
105106001  arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase [KO:K00460] [EC:1.13.11.33]
105103961  SAT1; diamine acetyltransferase 1 [KO:K00657] [EC:2.3.1.57]
105103015  SAT2; diamine acetyltransferase 2 isoform X2 [KO:K00657] [EC:2.3.1.57]
105085291  serotransferrin [KO:K14736]
105104810  inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase-like [KO:K14736]
105101295  TFRC; transferrin receptor protein 1 [KO:K06503]
105088434  STEAP3; metalloreductase STEAP3 isoform X1 [KO:K10142] [EC:1.16.1.-]
105107145  SLC11A2; natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K21398]
105089557  SLC39A8; zinc transporter ZIP8 [KO:K14714]
105102658  SLC39A14; zinc transporter ZIP14 isoform X1 [KO:K14720]
105094561  PCBP2; poly(rC)-binding protein 2 isoform X21 [KO:K13162]
105099085  SLC40A1; solute carrier family 40 member 1 isoform X2 [KO:K14685]
105089504  CP; ceruloplasmin isoform X1 [KO:K13624] [EC:1.16.3.1]
105088904  PCBP1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: poly(rC)-binding protein 1 [KO:K12889]
105101592  FTHL18; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ferritin heavy chain [KO:K00522] [EC:1.16.3.1]
105091480  FTH1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ferritin heavy chain [KO:K00522] [EC:1.16.3.1]
116150954  ferritin heavy chain-like [KO:K00522] [EC:1.16.3.1]
116151019  ferritin heavy chain-like [KO:K00522] [EC:1.16.3.1]
105102889  FTL; ferritin light chain [KO:K13625]
105089302  ferritin light chain [KO:K13625]
116157747  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ferritin light chain-like [KO:K13625]
105084948  MAP1LC3A; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3A [KO:K10435]
105104671  MAP1LC3B; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3B [KO:K10435]
105097135  ATG5; autophagy protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K08339]
105093107  ATG7; ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7 isoform X1 [KO:K08337]
105093430  NCOA4; nuclear receptor coactivator 4 isoform X1 [KO:K09289]
105101461  PRNP; major prion protein [KO:K05634]
105097386  HMOX1; heme oxygenase 1 [KO:K00510] [EC:1.14.14.18]
105092440  VDAC2; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2 [KO:K15040]
105086434  VDAC3; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K15041]
105101594  cytochrome b-245 heavy chain [KO:K21421] [EC:1.-.-.-]
105102451  FTMT; ferritin, mitochondrial [KO:K18495] [EC:1.16.3.1]
Compound
C00010  CoA
C00024  Acetyl-CoA
C00025  L-Glutamate
C00027  Hydrogen peroxide
C00032  Heme
C00051  Glutathione
C00097  L-Cysteine
C00127  Glutathione disulfide
C00129  Isopentenyl diphosphate
C00219  Arachidonate
C00356  (S)-3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA
C00418  (R)-Mevalonate
C00491  L-Cystine
C00669  gamma-L-Glutamyl-L-cysteine
C02249  Arachidonyl-CoA
C02477  alpha-Tocopherol
C11378  Ubiquinone-10
C14818  Fe2+
C14819  Fe3+
C16170  (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-Docosatetraenoyl-CoA
C16527  Adrenic acid
C16844  Hydroxyl radical
C21478  Erastin
C21479  RSL3
C21480  1-Octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
C21481  1-Octadecanoyl-2-(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
C21482  1-Octadecanoyl-2-(15S-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
C21483  1-Octadecanoyl-2-(15S-hydroperoxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
C21484  1-Octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
D00448  Sulfasalazine (USP/INN)
D08524  Sorafenib (USAN/INN)
Reference
  Authors
Conrad M, Angeli JP, Vandenabeele P, Stockwell BR
  Title
Regulated necrosis: disease relevance and therapeutic opportunities.
  Journal
Nat Rev Drug Discov 15:348-66 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/nrd.2015.6
Reference
  Authors
Yang WS, Stockwell BR
  Title
Ferroptosis: Death by Lipid Peroxidation.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 26:165-76 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2015.10.014
Reference
  Authors
Kagan VE, Mao G, Qu F, Angeli JP, Doll S, Croix CS, Dar HH, Liu B, Tyurin VA, Ritov VB, Kapralov AA, Amoscato AA, Jiang J, Anthonymuthu T, Mohammadyani D, Yang Q, Proneth B, Klein-Seetharaman J, Watkins S, Bahar I, Greenberger J, Mallampalli RK, Stockwell BR, Tyurina YY, Conrad M, Bayir H
  Title
Oxidized arachidonic and adrenic PEs navigate cells to ferroptosis.
  Journal
Nat Chem Biol 13:81-90 (2017)
DOI:10.1038/nchembio.2238
Reference
  Authors
D'Herde K, Krysko DV
  Title
Ferroptosis: Oxidized PEs trigger death.
  Journal
Nat Chem Biol 13:4-5 (2017)
DOI:10.1038/nchembio.2261
Reference
  Authors
Guiney SJ, Adlard PA, Bush AI, Finkelstein DI, Ayton S
  Title
Ferroptosis and cell death mechanisms in Parkinson's disease.
  Journal
Neurochem Int 104:34-48 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.neuint.2017.01.004
Reference
  Authors
Bogdan AR, Miyazawa M, Hashimoto K, Tsuji Y
  Title
Regulators of Iron Homeostasis: New Players in Metabolism, Cell Death, and Disease.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 41:274-86 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.tibs.2015.11.012
Reference
  Authors
Xie Y, Hou W, Song X, Yu Y, Huang J, Sun X, Kang R, Tang D
  Title
Ferroptosis: process and function.
  Journal
Cell Death Differ 23:369-79 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/cdd.2015.158
Reference
  Authors
Murphy ME
  Title
Ironing out how p53 regulates ferroptosis.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113:12350-12352 (2016)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1615159113
Reference
  Authors
Muckenthaler MU, Rivella S, Hentze MW, Galy B
  Title
A Red Carpet for Iron Metabolism.
  Journal
Cell 168:344-361 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2016.12.034
Reference
  Authors
Yu H, Guo P, Xie X, Wang Y, Chen G
  Title
Ferroptosis, a new form of cell death, and its relationships with tumourous diseases.
  Journal
J Cell Mol Med 21:648-657 (2017)
DOI:10.1111/jcmm.13008
Reference
  Authors
Wang SJ, Ou Y, Jiang L, Gu W
  Title
Ferroptosis: A missing puzzle piece in the p53 blueprint?
  Journal
Mol Cell Oncol 3:e1046581 (2016)
DOI:10.1080/23723556.2015.1046581
Reference
  Authors
Cao JY, Dixon SJ
  Title
Mechanisms of ferroptosis.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 73:2195-209 (2016)
DOI:10.1007/s00018-016-2194-1
Reference
  Authors
Mancias JD, Pontano Vaites L, Nissim S, Biancur DE, Kim AJ, Wang X, Liu Y, Goessling W, Kimmelman AC, Harper JW
  Title
Ferritinophagy via NCOA4 is required for erythropoiesis and is regulated by iron dependent HERC2-mediated proteolysis.
  Journal
Elife 4:e10308 (2015)
DOI:10.7554/eLife.10308
Reference
  Authors
Wang YQ, Chang SY, Wu Q, Gou YJ, Jia L, Cui YM, Yu P, Shi ZH, Wu WS, Gao G, Chang YZ
  Title
The Protective Role of Mitochondrial Ferritin on Erastin-Induced Ferroptosis.
  Journal
Front Aging Neurosci 8:308 (2016)
DOI:10.3389/fnagi.2016.00308
Reference
  Authors
Kwon MY, Park E, Lee SJ, Chung SW
  Title
Heme oxygenase-1 accelerates erastin-induced ferroptotic cell death.
  Journal
Oncotarget 6:24393-403 (2015)
DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.5162
Reference
  Authors
Reed JC, Pellecchia M
  Title
Ironing out cell death mechanisms.
  Journal
Cell 149:963-5 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2012.05.009
Related
pathway
cdk00480  Glutathione metabolism
cdk00900  Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
KO pathway
ko04216   
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