KEGG   PATHWAY: pee04370
Entry
pee04370                    Pathway                                
Name
VEGF signaling pathway - Phycodurus eques (leafy seadragon)
Description
There is now much evidence that VEGFR-2 is the major mediator of VEGF-driven responses in endothelial cells and it is considered to be a crucial signal transducer in both physiologic and pathologic angiogenesis. The binding of VEGF to VEGFR-2 leads to a cascade of different signaling pathways, resulting in the up-regulation of genes involved in mediating the proliferation and migration of endothelial cells and promoting their survival and vascular permeability. For example, the binding of VEGF to VEGFR-2 leads to dimerization of the receptor, followed by intracellular activation of the PLCgamma;PKC-Raf kinase-MEK-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and subsequent initiation of DNA synthesis and cell growth, whereas activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3' -kinase (PI3K)-Akt pathway leads to increased endothelial-cell survival. Activation of PI3K, FAK, and p38 MAPK is implicated in cell migration signaling.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
pee04370  VEGF signaling pathway
pee04370

Other DBs
GO: 0048010
Organism
Phycodurus eques (leafy seadragon) [GN:pee]
Gene
133401100  vegfaa; vascular endothelial growth factor A-A [KO:K05448]
133407348  vegfba; vascular endothelial growth factor A [KO:K05448]
133416936  vegfab; vascular endothelial growth factor Ab isoform X1 [KO:K05448]
133406030  kdr; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 [KO:K05098] [EC:2.7.10.1]
133413447  plcg1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116] [EC:3.1.4.11]
133402913  plcg2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05859] [EC:3.1.4.11]
133414406  prkcab; protein kinase C alpha type isoform X1 [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
133404595  prkcaa; protein kinase C, alpha, a [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
133414687  prkcbb; protein kinase C beta type isoform X1 [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
133403675  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: protein kinase C beta type-like [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
133401470  prkcg; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
133401494  sphk2; sphingosine kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04718] [EC:2.7.1.91]
133414499  sphingosine kinase 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K04718] [EC:2.7.1.91]
133404333  sphingosine kinase 1-like [KO:K04718] [EC:2.7.1.91]
133403096  GTPase HRas [KO:K02833]
133403059  kras; GTPase KRas isoform X1 [KO:K07827]
133414337  zgc:55558; GTPase KRas isoform X1 [KO:K07827]
133409227  raf1a; raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase a isoform X1 [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133402354  map2k1; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
133406476  map2k2a; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2a [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
133400250  mapk1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133414520  mapk3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133406764  cytosolic phospholipase A2-like isoform X1 [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
133410117  cytosolic phospholipase A2 beta-like [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
133410200  pla2g4f.1; cytosolic phospholipase A2 beta isoform X1 [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
133400332  ppp3cca; protein phosphatase 3, catalytic subunit, gamma isozyme, a isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
133407807  protein phosphatase 3 catalytic subunit alpha-like isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
133413450  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform-like isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
133415821  protein phosphatase 3 catalytic subunit alpha-like isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
133398066  protein phosphatase 3 catalytic subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
133403799  ppp3r1b; calcineurin subunit B type 1b isoform X1 [KO:K06268]
133409619  ppp3r1a; calcineurin subunit B type 1 [KO:K06268]
133413115  nfatc2a; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332]
133409042  nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 [KO:K17332]
133406766  ptgs2b; prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 [KO:K11987] [EC:1.14.99.1]
133401786  focal adhesion kinase 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K05725] [EC:2.7.10.2]
133396003  ptk2aa; protein tyrosine kinase 2aa isoform X1 [KO:K05725] [EC:2.7.10.2]
133406408  shc2; SHC-transforming protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17447]
133400402  pxnb; mucin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05760]
133408854  pxna; paxillin a [KO:K05760]
133401428  cdc42l; cell division cycle 42, like [KO:K04393]
133401807  cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393]
133395482  cell division control protein 42 homolog [KO:K04393]
133408361  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cell division control protein 42 homolog [KO:K04393]
133407143  mapk14a; mitogen-activated protein kinase 14A isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133402715  mapk12a; mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133408660  mapk14b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: mitogen-activated protein kinase 14B [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133397036  mapk11; mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133397038  mitogen-activated protein kinase 12-like [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133404768  zgc:171775; STKc_p38 domain-containing protein [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133399854  mapk13; mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
133408756  mapkapk2a; MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04443] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133408814  MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2-like [KO:K04444] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133409166  mapkapk3; MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04444] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133415615  hspb1; heat shock protein beta-1 [KO:K04455]
133407683  src; proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src isoform X1 [KO:K05704] [EC:2.7.10.2]
133408467  proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src-like isoform X1 [KO:K05704] [EC:2.7.10.2]
133397873  zgc:158659; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
133404795  pik3cd; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
133404801  pik3cb; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
133411165  phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
133405962  phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform-like isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
133400156  phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha-like [KO:K02649]
133406435  phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma-like isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
133413324  pik3r1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
133411281  phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma-like isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
133411283  pik3r2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
133417648  rac1a; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 [KO:K04392]
133414370  ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1-like [KO:K04392]
133404601  ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 [KO:K07860]
133395307  rac3b; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3b [KO:K07861]
133412376  akt1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133409516  akt3a; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133404039  akt3b; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133404960  akt2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
133397483  casp9; caspase-9 [KO:K04399] [EC:3.4.22.62]
133397652  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: bcl2-associated agonist of cell death-like [KO:K02158]
Compound
C00076  Calcium cation
C00165  Diacylglycerol
C00533  Nitric oxide
C01245  D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C01312  Prostaglandin I2
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
  Authors
Cross MJ, Dixelius J, Matsumoto T, Claesson-Welsh L.
  Title
VEGF-receptor signal transduction.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 28:488-94 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0004(03)00193-2
Reference
  Authors
Matsumoto T, Claesson-Welsh L.
  Title
VEGF receptor signal transduction.
  Journal
Sci STKE 2001:RE21 (2001)
DOI:10.1126/stke.2001.112.re21
Reference
  Authors
Hoeben A, Landuyt B, Highley MS, Wildiers H, Van Oosterom AT, De Bruijn EA.
  Title
Vascular endothelial growth factor and angiogenesis.
  Journal
Pharmacol Rev 56:549-80 (2004)
DOI:10.1124/pr.56.4.3
Reference
  Authors
Takahashi H, Shibuya M.
  Title
The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor system and its role under physiological and pathological conditions.
  Journal
Clin Sci (Lond) 109:227-41 (2005)
DOI:10.1042/CS20040370
Reference
  Authors
Zachary I.
  Title
VEGF signalling: integration and multi-tasking in endothelial cell biology.
  Journal
Biochem Soc Trans 31:1171-7 (2003)
DOI:10.1042/bst0311171
Reference
  Authors
Munoz-Chapuli R, Quesada AR, Angel Medina M.
  Title
Angiogenesis and signal transduction in endothelial cells.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 61:2224-43 (2004)
DOI:10.1007/s00018-004-4070-7
Reference
  Authors
Lamalice L, Houle F, Jourdan G, Huot J.
  Title
Phosphorylation of tyrosine 1214 on VEGFR2 is required for VEGF-induced activation of Cdc42 upstream of SAPK2/p38.
  Journal
Oncogene 23:434-45 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1207034
Reference
  Authors
Shu X, Wu W, Mosteller RD, Broek D.
  Title
Sphingosine kinase mediates vascular endothelial growth factor-induced activation of ras and mitogen-activated protein kinases.
  Journal
Mol Cell Biol 22:7758-68 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/MCB.22.22.7758-7768.2002
Related
pathway
pee00590  Arachidonic acid metabolism
pee04010  MAPK signaling pathway
pee04020  Calcium signaling pathway
pee04510  Focal adhesion
KO pathway
ko04370   
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