KEGG   PATHWAY: smau03320
Entry
smau03320                   Pathway                                
Name
PPAR signaling pathway - Scophthalmus maximus (turbot)
Description
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are nuclear hormone receptors that are activated by fatty acids and their derivatives. PPAR has three subtypes (PPARalpha, beta/delta, and gamma) showing different expression patterns in vertebrates. Each of them is encoded in a separate gene and binds fatty acids and eicosanoids. PPARalpha plays a role in the clearance of circulating or cellular lipids via the regulation of gene expression involved in lipid metabolism in liver and skeletal muscle. PPARbeta/delta is involved in lipid oxidation and cell proliferation. PPARgamma promotes adipocyte differentiation to enhance blood glucose uptake.
Class
Organismal Systems; Endocrine system
Pathway map
smau03320  PPAR signaling pathway
smau03320

Organism
Scophthalmus maximus (turbot) [GN:smau]
Gene
118318730  cd36; platelet glycoprotein 4 [KO:K06259]
118288795  slc27a1a; long-chain fatty acid transport protein 1a [KO:K08745] [EC:6.2.1.-]
118284633  slc27a4; long-chain fatty acid transport protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K08745] [EC:6.2.1.-]
118313108  long-chain fatty acid transport protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K08745] [EC:6.2.1.-]
118302352  very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase [KO:K08746] [EC:6.2.1.- 6.2.1.3]
118302354  zgc:158482; very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase [KO:K08746] [EC:6.2.1.- 6.2.1.3]
118314719  zgc:101540; hsFATP2a_ACSVL_like domain-containing protein [KO:K08746] [EC:6.2.1.- 6.2.1.3]
118300667  long-chain fatty acid transport protein 6 [KO:K08749]
118300665  slc27a6; long-chain fatty acid transport protein 6 isoform X1 [KO:K08749]
118314363  fatty acid-binding protein, liver-type [KO:K08750]
118313005  fabp2; fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal [KO:K08751]
118291937  fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal [KO:K08751]
118292435  fabp4a; fatty acid binding protein 4a [KO:K08752]
118292536  fabp3; fatty acid-binding protein, heart [KO:K08752]
118311810  fabp4b; fatty acid binding protein 4b [KO:K08753]
118311566  gastrotropin [KO:K08755]
118319777  gastrotropin [KO:K08755]
118290705  fatty acid-binding protein, brain [KO:K08756]
118286080  fabp7a; fatty acid binding protein 7, brain, a [KO:K08756]
118288530  pparaa; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha a isoform X2 [KO:K07294]
118314968  pparab; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha b [KO:K07294]
118285364  rxraa; retinoic acid receptor RXR-alpha-A isoform X1 [KO:K08524]
118308976  rxrbb; retinoic acid receptor RXR-beta-B isoform X1 [KO:K08524]
118292339  rxrba; retinoic acid receptor RXR-beta-A isoform X6 [KO:K08525]
118317860  rxrgb; retinoic acid receptor RXR-gamma-B isoform X1 [KO:K08526]
118316218  ppardb; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta b [KO:K04504]
118309229  pparg; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma [KO:K08530]
118285129  hmgcs1; hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, cytoplasmic [KO:K01641] [EC:2.3.3.10]
118285529  type-4 ice-structuring protein LS-12 [KO:K08758]
118291851  type-4 ice-structuring protein [KO:K08758]
118309119  phospholipid transfer protein [KO:K08761]
118312778  me1; NADP-dependent malic enzyme [KO:K00029] [EC:1.1.1.40]
118320553  me3; NADP-dependent malic enzyme, mitochondrial [KO:K00029] [EC:1.1.1.40]
118314794  acyl-CoA Delta-4 desaturase [KO:K10226] [EC:1.14.19.3]
118314795  fads2; acyl-CoA 6-desaturase [KO:K10226] [EC:1.14.19.3]
118287538  scd; acyl-CoA desaturase [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
118283534  scdb; stearoyl-CoA desaturase b [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
118311560  cytochrome P450 7A1 [KO:K00489] [EC:1.14.14.23]
118310554  5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha-diol 12-alpha-hydroxylase [KO:K07431] [EC:1.14.14.139]
118311576  5-beta-cholestane-3-alpha,7-alpha-diol 12-alpha-hydroxylase-like [KO:K07431] [EC:1.14.14.139]
118302037  nr1h3; oxysterols receptor LXR-alpha [KO:K08536]
118299537  si:ch211-113j14.1; sterol 26-hydroxylase, mitochondrial [KO:K00488] [EC:1.14.15.15]
118282520  si:dkey-91i10.3; cytochrome P450 [KO:K00488] [EC:1.14.15.15]
118283128  sterol 26-hydroxylase, mitochondrial [KO:K00488] [EC:1.14.15.15]
118309712  dbi; acyl-CoA-binding protein [KO:K08762]
118318522  lpl; lipoprotein lipase [KO:K01059] [EC:3.1.1.34]
118318523  lipoprotein lipase [KO:K01059] [EC:3.1.1.34]
118287963  acsl5; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 5 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118311236  acsl3b; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 3b isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118311984  acsl1a; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 1a isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118301028  acsl6; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 6 isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118319213  long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 1-like isoform X1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118319495  acsl4a; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 4 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118313830  acsl2; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 1 [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118298894  acsl3a; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 3a [KO:K01897] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118318181  acsbg2; long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase ACSBG2 isoform X1 [KO:K15013] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118313753  long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase ACSBG2 isoform X1 [KO:K15013] [EC:6.2.1.3]
118282583  ehhadh; peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme isoform X1 [KO:K07514] [EC:4.2.1.17 1.1.1.35 5.3.3.8]
118312801  acaa1; 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, peroxisomal [KO:K07513] [EC:2.3.1.16]
118311157  scp2a; sterol carrier protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K08764] [EC:2.3.1.176]
118299610  acox3; peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 3 [KO:K00232] [EC:1.3.3.6]
118313186  acox1; peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1 isoform X3 [KO:K00232] [EC:1.3.3.6]
118315722  cpt1ab; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform isoform X1 [KO:K08765] [EC:2.3.1.21]
118287970  carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform isoform X1 [KO:K08765] [EC:2.3.1.21]
118288307  cpt1a2b; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform [KO:K08765] [EC:2.3.1.21]
118315531  cpt1b; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform [KO:K08765] [EC:2.3.1.21]
118318239  cpt2; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial [KO:K08766] [EC:2.3.1.21]
118299151  acadl; long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial [KO:K00255] [EC:1.3.8.8]
118310497  acadm; medium-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial [KO:K00249] [EC:1.3.8.7]
118311064  angptl4; angiopoietin-related protein 4 [KO:K08767]
118318228  angiopoietin-related protein 4 [KO:K08767]
118283428  sorbin and SH3 domain-containing protein 1 isoform X8 [KO:K06086]
118312561  perilipin-2-like [KO:K17284]
118284946  plin6; perilipin 6 [KO:K17284]
118319423  plin2; perilipin-2 [KO:K17284]
118300526  ilk; integrin-linked protein kinase [KO:K06272] [EC:2.7.11.1]
118299001  integrin-linked protein kinase [KO:K06272] [EC:2.7.11.1]
118287022  pdpk1b; 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
118300687  polyubiquitin-B-like [KO:K08770]
118301167  ubb; polyubiquitin-B isoform X2 [KO:K08770]
118309592  pck1; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, cytosolic [GTP] [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
118291244  pck2; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
118282560  glycerol kinase isoform X2 [KO:K00864] [EC:2.7.1.30]
118302237  gk; glycerol kinase isoform X1 [KO:K00864] [EC:2.7.1.30]
118309447  aqp7; aquaporin-7 [KO:K08771]
Compound
C02165  Leukotriene B4
C14762  13(S)-HODE
C14767  9(S)-HODE
C14776  8(S)-HETE
C15493  9-cis-Retinoic acid
Reference
PMID:15828220
  Authors
Takahashi N, Goto T, Kusudo T, Moriyama T, Kawada T.
  Title
[The structures and functions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs)]
  Journal
Nippon Rinsho 63:557-64 (2005)
Reference
PMID:15828221
  Authors
Fujii H.
  Title
[PPARs-mediated intracellular signal transduction]
  Journal
Nippon Rinsho 63:565-71 (2005)
Reference
PMID:15828222
  Authors
Takada I, Kato S.
  Title
[PPARs target genes]
  Journal
Nippon Rinsho 63:573-7 (2005)
Reference
PMID:15828223
  Authors
Inoue H.
  Title
[Endogenous ligands for PPARs]
  Journal
Nippon Rinsho 63:578-83 (2005)
Reference
PMID:16476485
  Authors
Feige JN, Gelman L, Michalik L, Desvergne B, Wahli W.
  Title
From molecular action to physiological outputs: peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors are nuclear receptors at the crossroads of key cellular functions.
  Journal
Prog Lipid Res 45:120-59 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.plipres.2005.12.002
Reference
PMID:16601267
  Authors
Desvergne B, Michalik L, Wahli W.
  Title
Transcriptional regulation of metabolism.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 86:465-514 (2006)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00025.2005
Reference
PMID:14999402
  Authors
Mandard S, Muller M, Kersten S.
  Title
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha target genes.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 61:393-416 (2004)
DOI:10.1007/s00018-003-3216-3
Reference
PMID:10529898
  Authors
Desvergne B, Wahli W.
  Title
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: nuclear control of metabolism.
  Journal
Endocr Rev 20:649-88 (1999)
DOI:10.1210/edrv.20.5.0380
Reference
PMID:15673477
  Authors
Savage DB.
  Title
PPARgamma as a metabolic regulator: insights from genomics and pharmacology.
  Journal
Expert Rev Mol Med 2005:1-16 (2005)
DOI:10.1017/S1462399405008793
Reference
PMID:16511590
  Authors
Semple RK, Chatterjee VK, O'Rahilly S.
  Title
PPAR gamma and human metabolic disease.
  Journal
J Clin Invest 116:581-9 (2006)
DOI:10.1172/JCI28003
Reference
PMID:16360030
  Authors
Lehrke M, Lazar MA.
  Title
The many faces of PPARgamma.
  Journal
Cell 123:993-9 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2005.11.026
Reference
PMID:11921433
  Authors
Hauner H.
  Title
The mode of action of thiazolidinediones.
  Journal
Diabetes Metab Res Rev 18 Suppl 2:S10-5 (2002)
DOI:10.1002/dmrr.249
Related
pathway
smau00071  Fatty acid degradation
smau00120  Primary bile acid biosynthesis
smau00564  Glycerophospholipid metabolism
smau04920  Adipocytokine signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko03320   
LinkDB

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