PATHWAY: mmyo05022 Help
Entry
Name
Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases - Myotis myotis (greater mouse-eared bat)
Description
Neurodegeneration is generally defined as progressive, irreversible loss of neurons, which may affect either the peripheral or central nervous system (CNS). Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) include highly debilitating illnesses, such as Alzheimer (AD), Parkinson disease (PD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington disease, spinocerebellar ataxias, and prion diseases (PrD). The hallmark event, which is thought to be at the root of these diseases, is the progressive accumulation of misfolded protein aggregates. Major basic processes include abnormal protein dynamics due to deficiency of the ubiquitin-proteosome-autophagy system, oxidative stress and free radical formation, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and (secondary) disruptions of axonal transport.
Class
Human Diseases; Neurodegenerative disease
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
mmyo05022 Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases
Ortholog table
Organism
Myotis myotis (greater mouse-eared bat) [GN:
mmyo ]
Gene
118665243 SPTBN2; spectrin beta chain, non-erythrocytic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K23932 ]
118667437 GNAQ; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha [KO:K04634 ]
118649794 PLCB2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
118663015 PLCB1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
118663147 PLCB4; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
118662889 PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
118658978 TRPC3; short transient receptor potential channel 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04966 ]
118667369 SIGMAR1; sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20719 ]
118668410 ITPR1; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04958 ]
118652119 ITPR2; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04959 ]
118679657 ITPR3; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04960 ]
118655320 GRIN1; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05208 ]
118672228 GRIN2C; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C isoform X1 [KO:K05211 ]
118655312 CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B [KO:K04849 ]
118652154 CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
118667975 CACNA1D; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D [KO:K04851 ]
118654729 CACNA1F; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F isoform X1 [KO:K04853 ]
118678862 CACNA1S; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S isoform X1 [KO:K04857 ]
118679245 CHRNA7; neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7 [KO:K04809 ]
118655396 PSMC6; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 10B isoform X1 [KO:K03064 ]
118671610 PSMC5; 26S proteasome regulatory subunit 8 isoform X1 [KO:K03066 ]
118676255 PSMD2; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03028 ]
118662263 PSMD1; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03032 ]
118671666 PSMD3; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 3 [KO:K03033 ]
118678430 PSMD9; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 9 [KO:K06693 ]
118649948 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 12-like [KO:K03035 ]
118671823 PSMD12; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 12 [KO:K03035 ]
118671770 PSMD11; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 11 isoform X1 [KO:K03036 ]
118667921 PSMD6; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03037 ]
118674324 PSMD7; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7 [KO:K03038 ]
118656347 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 7-like [KO:K03038 ]
118648967 PSMD13; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 13 [KO:K03039 ]
118673745 PSMD4; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 4 isoform X1 [KO:K03029 ]
118662250 PSMD14; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 14 isoform X1 [KO:K03030 ]
118674093 PSMD8; 26S proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit 8 [KO:K03031 ]
118663710 ADRM1; proteasomal ubiquitin receptor ADRM1 isoform X1 [KO:K06691 ]
118665674 SEM1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 26S proteasome complex subunit SEM1 [KO:K10881 ]
118662737 VAPB; vesicle-associated membrane protein-associated protein B/C isoform X1 [KO:K10707 ]
118672678 ATF6; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 alpha isoform X1 [KO:K09054 ]
118671592 ERN1; serine/threonine-protein kinase/endoribonuclease IRE1 isoform X1 [KO:K08852 ] [EC:2.7.11.1 3.1.26.-]
118656765 EIF2S1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03237 ]
118649462 ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374 ]
118676864 NDUFV3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03944 ]
118658680 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1-like [KO:K03945 ]
118653714 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1-like [KO:K03945 ]
118653841 NDUFA1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 1 [KO:K03945 ]
118659276 NDUFA2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 2 [KO:K03946 ]
118651524 NDUFA4L2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 4-like 2 [KO:K03948 ]
118666453 NDUFA5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03949 ]
118674353 NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6-like [KO:K03950 ]
118651854 NDUFA6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 6 [KO:K03950 ]
118659198 NDUFA7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 7 [KO:K03951 ]
118667132 NDUFA8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8 isoform X1 [KO:K03952 ]
118650282 NDUFA9; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03953 ]
118677633 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 9, mitochondrial-like [KO:K03953 ]
118661392 NDUFA10; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 10, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03954 ]
118658957 NDUFA11; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 11 [KO:K03956 ]
118651305 NDUFA12; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 12 [KO:K11352 ]
118658191 NDUFA13; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 13 [KO:K11353 ]
118659585 NDUFB1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 1 [KO:K03957 ]
118666341 NDUFB2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 2, mitochondrial [KO:K03958 ]
118661238 NDUFB3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 3 [KO:K03959 ]
118676920 NDUFB4; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 4 [KO:K03960 ]
118676944 NDUFB5; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 5, mitochondrial [KO:K03961 ]
118667403 NDUFB6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03962 ]
118652705 NDUFB7; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 7 [KO:K03963 ]
118669847 NDUFB8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 8, mitochondrial [KO:K03964 ]
118670981 NDUFB9; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 9 isoform X1 [KO:K03965 ]
118656353 NDUFB10; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 10 [KO:K03966 ]
118653795 NDUFB11; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 beta subcomplex subunit 11, mitochondrial [KO:K11351 ]
118672885 NDUFS2; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 2, mitochondrial [KO:K03935 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
118665049 NDUFS3; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 3, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03936 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
118656177 NDUFS4; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 4, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K03937 ]
118656173 NDUFS6; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 6, mitochondrial [KO:K03939 ]
118658662 NDUFS7; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 7, mitochondrial [KO:K03940 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
118665205 NDUFS8; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur protein 8, mitochondrial [KO:K03941 ] [EC:7.1.1.2 ]
118659095 NDUFC1; NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 subunit C1, mitochondrial [KO:K03967 ]
118655921 SDHA; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein subunit, mitochondrial [KO:K00234 ] [EC:1.3.5.1 ]
118670565 succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial-like [KO:K00235 ] [EC:1.3.5.1 ]
118676311 SDHB; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] iron-sulfur subunit, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00235 ] [EC:1.3.5.1 ]
118672944 SDHC; succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome b560 subunit, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00236 ]
118664349 SDHD; succinate dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] cytochrome b small subunit, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00237 ]
118656194 cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00415 ]
118677282 cytochrome b-c1 complex subunit 6, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K00416 ]
118674112 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial [KO:K02263 ]
118663651 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 2, mitochondrial [KO:K02263 ]
118660137 cytochrome c oxidase subunit 7A2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02270 ]
118672118 ATP5F1C; ATP synthase subunit gamma, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02136 ]
118672708 ATP5PB; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit B1, mitochondrial [KO:K02127 ]
118651236 ATP5MC2; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C2, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02128 ]
118657855 ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C2, mitochondrial-like [KO:K02128 ]
118661898 ATP5MC3; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C3, mitochondrial [KO:K02128 ]
118663441 ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial-like [KO:K02128 ]
118671931 ATP5MC1; ATP synthase F(0) complex subunit C1, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K02128 ]
118675387 ATP5PF; ATP synthase-coupling factor 6, mitochondrial [KO:K02131 ]
118658112 VDAC1; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1 [KO:K05862 ]
118673109 TOMM40L; mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40B isoform X1 [KO:K11518 ]
118674270 TOMM40; mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog [KO:K11518 ]
118654015 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog [KO:K11518 ]
118670134 MCU; calcium uniporter protein, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K20858 ]
118658346 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
118670147 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
118671846 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
118673639 FASLG; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 [KO:K04389 ]
118669989 FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04390 ]
118656436 TRAP1; heat shock protein 75 kDa, mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K09488 ]
118670177 VDAC2; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K15040 ]
118650915 VDAC3; voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K15041 ]
118650180 APAF1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02084 ]
118676925 IFT57; intraflagellar transport protein 57 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04638 ]
118674235 MAP1LC3B; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3B isoform X1 [KO:K10435 ]
118662561 MAP1LC3A; microtubule-associated proteins 1A/1B light chain 3A [KO:K10435 ]
118661088 TANK; TRAF family member-associated NF-kappa-B activator isoform X1 [KO:K12650 ]
118667610 C9orf72; guanine nucleotide exchange C9orf72 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K23609 ]
118670959 RB1CC1; RB1-inducible coiled-coil protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17589 ]
118665082 AMBRA1; activating molecule in BECN1-regulated autophagy protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17985 ]
118655744 ATG14; beclin 1-associated autophagy-related key regulator isoform X1 [KO:K17889 ]
118660375 ATG2B; autophagy-related protein 2 homolog B isoform X1 [KO:K17906 ]
118665340 ATG2A; autophagy-related protein 2 homolog A isoform X1 [KO:K17906 ]
118657857 WIPI2; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17908 ]
118667386 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 2-like [KO:K17908 ]
118671561 WIPI1; WD repeat domain phosphoinositide-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17908 ]
118657663 ZFYVE1; zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K17603 ]
118657696 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392 ]
118675378 CHMP2B; charged multivesicular body protein 2b isoform X1 [KO:K12192 ]
118660230 FIG4; polyphosphoinositide phosphatase isoform X1 [KO:K22913 ] [EC:3.1.3.-]
118649937 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
118676259 TNFRSF1B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1B isoform X1 [KO:K05141 ]
118678375 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: putative tubulin-like protein alpha-4B [KO:K07374 ]
118675844 DNALI1; axonemal dynein light intermediate polypeptide 1 [KO:K10410 ]
118665863 CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
118658714 CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
118652970 CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
118670159 CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
118649950 LRP6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03068 ]
118665196 LRP5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03068 ]
118677642 DVL3; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02353 ]
118655561 DVL1; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02353 ]
118672041 DVL2; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X1 [KO:K02353 ]
118658707 APC2; adenomatous polyposis coli protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02085 ]
118679606 AGER; advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor [KO:K19722 ]
118671867 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
118672850 CSF1; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05453 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C04599 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine
C11310 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium
C16514 Amyloid beta protein 40
C16515 Amyloid beta protein 42
C21011 [Protein]-N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)lysine
C21012 [Protein]-N(epsilon)-(carboxyethyl)lysine
Reference
Authors
Gan L, Cookson MR, Petrucelli L, La Spada AR
Title
Converging pathways in neurodegeneration, from genetics to mechanisms.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dugger BN, Dickson DW
Title
Pathology of Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jellinger KA
Title
Basic mechanisms of neurodegeneration: a critical update.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jellinger KA
Title
Recent advances in our understanding of neurodegeneration.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Van Bulck M, Sierra-Magro A, Alarcon-Gil J, Perez-Castillo A, Morales-Garcia JA
Title
Novel Approaches for the Treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ross CA, Poirier MA
Title
Protein aggregation and neurodegenerative disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Soto C, Pritzkow S
Title
Protein misfolding, aggregation, and conformational strains in neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dantuma NP, Bott LC
Title
The ubiquitin-proteasome system in neurodegenerative diseases: precipitating factor, yet part of the solution.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zheng C, Geetha T, Babu JR
Title
Failure of ubiquitin proteasome system: risk for neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Park H, Kang JH, Lee S
Title
Autophagy in Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Hunter for Aggregates.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Malik BR, Maddison DC, Smith GA, Peters OM
Title
Autophagic and endo-lysosomal dysfunction in neurodegenerative disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Metaxakis A, Ploumi C, Tavernarakis N
Title
Autophagy in Age-Associated Neurodegeneration.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Vidal RL, Matus S, Bargsted L, Hetz C
Title
Targeting autophagy in neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Menzies FM, Fleming A, Caricasole A, Bento CF, Andrews SP, Ashkenazi A, Fullgrabe J, Jackson A, Jimenez Sanchez M, Karabiyik C, Licitra F, Lopez Ramirez A, Pavel M, Puri C, Renna M, Ricketts T, Schlotawa L, Vicinanza M, Won H, Zhu Y, Skidmore J, Rubinsztein DC
Title
Autophagy and Neurodegeneration: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chu CT
Title
Mechanisms of selective autophagy and mitophagy: Implications for neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kim I, Xu W, Reed JC
Title
Cell death and endoplasmic reticulum stress: disease relevance and therapeutic opportunities.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Doyle KM, Kennedy D, Gorman AM, Gupta S, Healy SJ, Samali A
Title
Unfolded proteins and endoplasmic reticulum stress in neurodegenerative disorders.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Halliday M, Hughes D, Mallucci GR
Title
Fine-tuning PERK signaling for neuroprotection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rozpedek-Kaminska W, Siwecka N, Wawrzynkiewicz A, Wojtczak R, Pytel D, Diehl JA, Majsterek I
Title
The PERK-Dependent Molecular Mechanisms as a Novel Therapeutic Target for Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hetz C, Mollereau B
Title
Disturbance of endoplasmic reticulum proteostasis in neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bezprozvanny I
Title
Calcium signaling and neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ureshino RP, Erustes AG, Bassani TB, Wachilewski P, Guarache GC, Nascimento AC, Costa AJ, Smaili SS, Pereira GJDS
Title
The Interplay between Ca(2+) Signaling Pathways and Neurodegeneration.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Golpich M, Amini E, Mohamed Z, Azman Ali R, Mohamed Ibrahim N, Ahmadiani A
Title
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Biogenesis in Neurodegenerative diseases: Pathogenesis and Treatment.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Morfini GA, Burns M, Binder LI, Kanaan NM, LaPointe N, Bosco DA, Brown RH Jr, Brown H, Tiwari A, Hayward L, Edgar J, Nave KA, Garberrn J, Atagi Y, Song Y, Pigino G, Brady ST
Title
Axonal transport defects in neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gibbs KL, Greensmith L, Schiavo G
Title
Regulation of Axonal Transport by Protein Kinases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Millecamps S, Julien JP
Title
Axonal transport deficits and neurodegenerative diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sleigh JN, Rossor AM, Fellows AD, Tosolini AP, Schiavo G
Title
Axonal transport and neurological disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Perlson E, Maday S, Fu MM, Moughamian AJ, Holzbaur EL
Title
Retrograde axonal transport: pathways to cell death?
Journal
Related pathway
mmyo04141 Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
mmyo04933 AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications
KO pathway
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