KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K05355
Entry
K05355                      KO                                     
Symbol
hexPS, COQ1
Name
hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase [EC:2.5.1.82 2.5.1.83]
Pathway
map00900  Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
map01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Reaction
R09245  (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase (adding 3 isopentenyl units)
R09246  geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate transferase (adding 2 isopentenyl units)
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 09100 Metabolism
  09109 Metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides
   00900 Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
    K05355  hexPS, COQ1; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase
 09180 Brite Hierarchies
  09181 Protein families: metabolism
   01006 Prenyltransferases
    K05355  hexPS, COQ1; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 2. Transferases
  2.5  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
   2.5.1  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
    2.5.1.82  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase [geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific]
     K05355  hexPS, COQ1; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase
    2.5.1.83  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate specific]
     K05355  hexPS, COQ1; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase
Prenyltransferases [BR:ko01006]
 Terpene biosynthesis
  Prenyl diphosphate synthase
   K05355  hexPS, COQ1; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase
Other DBs
COG: COG0142
Genes
CME: CYME_CMJ246C
SCE: YBR003W(COQ1)
SEUB: DI49_0184
SPAO: SPAR_B01070
AGO: AGOS_AER004W
ERC: Ecym_5300
KLA: KLLA0_E17183g
KMX: KLMA_60114(COQ1)
LTH: KLTH0G16368g
VPO: Kpol_1036p41
CGR: 2886824(GVI51_C04037)
NCS: NCAS_0I01970(NCAS0I01970)
NDI: NDAI_0A06570(NDAI0A06570)
TPF: TPHA_0A04460(TPHA0A04460)
TBL: TBLA_0F00560(TBLA0F00560)
TDL: TDEL_0D04200(TDEL0D04200)
KAF: KAFR_0F02550(KAFR0F02550)
KNG: KNAG_0J01180(KNAG0J01180)
PIC: PICST_86778(COQ1)
LEL: PVL30_000484(COQ1)
LBG: 92205789(LODBEIA_P05930)
CAL: CAALFM_CR00570WA(CaO19.7478)
CTEN: 18246326(COQ1)
ASAU: 88172993(PUMCH_001928)
YLI: 2909963(YALI2_B00439g)
SLB: AWJ20_394(COQ1)
NCR: NCU02305
NTE: NEUTE1DRAFT124027(NEUTE1DRAFT_124027)
SMP: 10801768(SMAC4_08723)
PBEL: QC761_509670(COQ1)
PPSD: QC762_509670(COQ1)
PPSP: QC763_509670(COQ1)
PPSA: QC764_509670(COQ1)
RTHE: 98124138(VTJ83DRAFT_3148)
MGR: MGG_03343
PGRI: PgNI_00709
SSCK: SPSK_04068
TATV: 25779678(TrAtP1_008741)
TASP: 36617842(TrAFT101_002694)
MAJ: MAA_03330
MBRN: 26246070(G6M90_00g085240)
CMT: CCM_00496
PLJ: 28884193(PLICBS_005461)
PTKZ: JDV02_003904(COQ1)
CDET: 87947006(CDEST_10504)
BFU: BCIN_02g05540(Bccoq1)
MBE: MBM_07123
ALUC: AKAW2_80893A(COQ1)
ACHE: ACHE_70473A(COQ1)
APUU: APUU_31174S(COQ1)
CPW: 9691985(COQ1)
ABE: ARB_07252
TVE: TRV_03960
PTE: PTT_13690
PTRR: 6338962(PtrM4_028830)
ADAC: 96087831(ACET3X_007509)
ZTR: MYCGRDRAFT_73426(COQ1)
SPO: 2541402(dps1)
SOM: SOMG_02290(dps1)
CNE: CNI01740
CNB: CNBH1650
CDEU: CNBG_2676
CDEC: 89992801(IAS62_006032)
CTEG: 91991559(I308_104703)
CBAS: 91986370(I312_106327)
CDEP: 91090354(L203_106146)
KMG: 30163645(I203_102858)
KNE: 92182342(IAR55_005084)
KDJ: 28970842(I303_108533)
KBI: 30212437(I302_108900)
KPIN: 30174290(I206_107588)
KSH: 87958903(IL334_006773)
KER: 91101081(V865_002277)
CCAC: CcaHIS019_0305350(COQ1)
ABP: AGABI1DRAFT117445(AGABI1DRAFT_117445) AGABI1DRAFT121951(AGABI1DRAFT_121951)
ABV: AGABI2DRAFT123328(AGABI2DRAFT_123328) AGABI2DRAFT214023(AGABI2DRAFT_214023)
SCM: SCHCO_02488796(SCHCODRAFT_02488796) SCHCO_02492233(SCHCODRAFT_02492233) SCHCO_02641733(SCHCODRAFT_02641733) SCHCO_02697952(SCHCODRAFT_02697952)
MGL: MGL_1241
MRT: MRET_2902
DFA: DFA_03641(coq1)
 » show all
Reference
PMID:2198286
  Authors
Ashby MN, Edwards PA
  Title
Elucidation of the deficiency in two yeast coenzyme Q mutants. Characterization of the structural gene encoding hexaprenyl pyrophosphate synthetase.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 265:13157-64 (1990)
  Sequence
[sce:YBR003W]
LinkDB

KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K21274
Entry
K21274                      KO                                     
Symbol
hexs-a
Name
hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase small subunit [EC:2.5.1.83]
Pathway
map00900  Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
map01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Reaction
R09245  (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase (adding 3 isopentenyl units)
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 09100 Metabolism
  09109 Metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides
   00900 Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
    K21274  hexs-a; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase small subunit
 09180 Brite Hierarchies
  09181 Protein families: metabolism
   01006 Prenyltransferases
    K21274  hexs-a; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase small subunit
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 2. Transferases
  2.5  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
   2.5.1  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
    2.5.1.83  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate specific]
     K21274  hexs-a; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase small subunit
Prenyltransferases [BR:ko01006]
 Terpene biosynthesis
  Prenyl diphosphate synthase
   K21274  hexs-a; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase small subunit
Other DBs
GO: 0036423
Genes
MACR: BHM04_03485
MARY: LAU42_06000
MBRU: MGG13_06480
MEPI: KFV12_07720
MBOC: QSV55_06095
MPSH: QA539_05800
MCL: MCCL_1123(hepB1)
MCAK: MCCS_13100(hexs-a)
MBOE: HT586_07200
AG: BAA25266(hexs-a)
Reference
PMID:9515931
  Authors
Shimizu N, Koyama T, Ogura K
  Title
Molecular cloning, expression, and characterization of the genes encoding the two essential protein components of Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 180:1578-81 (1998)
DOI:10.1128/JB.180.6.1578-1581.1998
  Sequence
LinkDB

KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K21275
Entry
K21275                      KO                                     
Symbol
hexs-b
Name
hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase large subunit [EC:2.5.1.83]
Pathway
map00900  Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
map01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Reaction
R09245  (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase (adding 3 isopentenyl units)
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 09100 Metabolism
  09109 Metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides
   00900 Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
    K21275  hexs-b; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase large subunit
 09180 Brite Hierarchies
  09181 Protein families: metabolism
   01006 Prenyltransferases
    K21275  hexs-b; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase large subunit
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 2. Transferases
  2.5  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
   2.5.1  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
    2.5.1.83  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate specific]
     K21275  hexs-b; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase large subunit
Prenyltransferases [BR:ko01006]
 Terpene biosynthesis
  Prenyl diphosphate synthase
   K21275  hexs-b; hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase large subunit
Other DBs
COG: COG0142
GO: 0036423
Genes
MACR: BHM04_03495
MARY: LAU42_05990
MBRU: MGG13_06470
MEPI: KFV12_07710
MEQU: KFV11_06170
MBOC: QSV55_06085
MPSH: QA539_05790
MCL: MCCL_1121(hepB2)
MCAK: MCCS_13080(hexs-b)
MBOE: HT586_07190
AG: BAA25268(hexs-b)
 » show all
Reference
PMID:9515931
  Authors
Shimizu N, Koyama T, Ogura K
  Title
Molecular cloning, expression, and characterization of the genes encoding the two essential protein components of Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 180:1578-81 (1998)
DOI:10.1128/JB.180.6.1578-1581.1998
  Sequence
LinkDB

KEGG   ENZYME: 2.5.1.83
Entry
EC 2.5.1.83                 Enzyme                                 
Name
hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase [(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate specific];
HexPS (ambiguous);
hexaprenyl pyrophosphate synthetase (ambiguous);
hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase (ambiguous);
(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase (adding 3 isopentenyl units)
Class
Transferases;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
Sysname
(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase (adding 3 units of 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl)
Reaction(IUBMB)
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 3 (3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl diphosphate) = 3 diphosphate + all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate [RN:R09245]
Reaction(KEGG)
R09245
Substrate
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate [CPD:C00448];
3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl diphosphate [CPD:C00129]
Product
diphosphate [CPD:C00013];
all-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate [CPD:C01230]
Comment
The enzyme prefers farnesyl diphosphate to geranylgeranyl diphosphate as an allylic substrate and does not show activity for geranyl diphosphate and prenyl diphosphate [1].
History
EC 2.5.1.83 created 1984 as EC 2.5.1.33, part transferred 2010 to EC 2.5.1.83
Pathway
ec00900  Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
ec01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K05355  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase
K21274  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase small subunit
K21275  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase large subunit
Genes
CMECYME_CMJ246C
SCEYBR003W(COQ1)
SEUBDI49_0184
SPAOSPAR_B01070
AGOAGOS_AER004W
ERCEcym_5300
KLAKLLA0_E17183g
KMXKLMA_60114(COQ1)
LTHKLTH0G16368g
VPOKpol_1036p41
ZROZYRO0A04620g
CGR2886824(GVI51_C04037)
NCSNCAS_0I01970(NCAS0I01970)
NDINDAI_0A06570(NDAI0A06570)
TPFTPHA_0A04460(TPHA0A04460)
TBLTBLA_0F00560(TBLA0F00560)
TGBHG536_0G03050
TDLTDEL_0D04200(TDEL0D04200)
KAFKAFR_0F02550(KAFR0F02550)
KNGKNAG_0J01180(KNAG0J01180)
ZMKHG535_0C02340
SLUDSCDLUD_002533
DHADEHA2B02640g
PICPICST_86778(COQ1)
PGUPGUG_02562
SPAASPAPADRAFT_59987
LELPVL30_000484(COQ1)
LBG92205789(LODBEIA_P05930)
CALCAALFM_CR00570WA(CaO19.7478)
CTPCTRG_01016
COTCORT_0A03790
CDUCD36_25670
CTEN18246326(COQ1)
CLUCLUG_04350
CLUSA9F13_04g01595
CAURCJI96_0003402
ASAU88172993(PUMCH_001928)
PPAPAS_chr4_0819
PKZC5L36_0D01990
BNNFOA43_001379
BBRXBRETT_002538
OPAHPODL_03901
YLI2909963(YALI2_B00439g)
SLBAWJ20_394(COQ1)
NCRNCU02305
NTENEUTE1DRAFT124027(NEUTE1DRAFT_124027)
SMP10801768(SMAC4_08723)
PANPODANSg1807
PBELQC761_509670(COQ1)
PPSDQC762_509670(COQ1)
PPSPQC763_509670(COQ1)
PPSAQC764_509670(COQ1)
TTTTHITE_2117141
MTMMYCTH_2308814
CTHRCTHT_0016730
RTHE98124138(VTJ83DRAFT_3148)
MGRMGG_03343
PPEIPpBr36_06486
PGRIPgNI_00709
SSCKSPSK_04068
FGRFGSG_10933
FPUFPSE_06046
FPOAFPOAC1_009679
FVNFVRRES_10316
FVRFVEG_11617
FOXFOXG_12870
NHENECHADRAFT_93238
FFCNCS54_00645700
FKRNCS57_00686000
FMUJ7337_010022
TRETRIREDRAFT_68728
TRRM419DRAFT_38563
TATV25779678(TrAtP1_008741)
TASP36617842(TrAFT101_002694)
MAJMAA_03330
MBRN26246070(G6M90_00g085240)
PCHMVFPPC_04198
CMTCCM_00496
AMUSLMH87_000769
PLJ28884193(PLICBS_005461)
PTKZJDV02_003904(COQ1)
VALVDBG_03289
VDAVDAG_02194
CFJCFIO01_07326
CLUPCLUP02_12999
CHIGCH63R_12248
CDET87947006(CDEST_10504)
SAPOSAPIO_CDS3842
ELAUCREL1_11765
PFYPFICI_14449
SSLSS1G_11088
BFUBCIN_02g05540(Bccoq1)
MBEMBM_07123
PSCOLY89DRAFT_649566
GLZGLAREA_07665
ANIANIA_10340
AFMAFUA_3G06120
ACTACLA_034080
NFINFIA_071130
AORAO090020000085
ANGAn11g10370
AFVAFLA_010570
ALUCAKAW2_80893A(COQ1)
ACHEACHE_70473A(COQ1)
APUUAPUU_31174S(COQ1)
PCSN7525_009212
PDPPDIP_00870
POUPOX_g09019
TMFEYB26_009001
TRGTRUGW13939_11219
CIMCIMG_00484
CPW9691985(COQ1)
UREUREG_00522
ABEARB_07252
TVETRV_03960
PBLPAAG_05961
AJEHCAG_01245
BGHBDBG_06739
PNOSNOG_03045
PTEPTT_13690
PTRR6338962(PtrM4_028830)
BZECOCCADRAFT_107085
BSCCOCSADRAFT_169302
BORCOCMIDRAFT_22591
AALTCC77DRAFT_951220
ADAC96087831(ACET3X_007509)
ARABEKO05_0000542
ZTRMYCGRDRAFT_73426(COQ1)
PFJMYCFIDRAFT_72669
FFUCLAFUR5_09538
CBETCB0940_10267
BCOMBAUCODRAFT_34812
NPAUCRNP2_7312
TMLGSTUM_00003780001
SPO2541402(dps1)
SOMSOMG_02290(dps1)
CNECNI01740
CNBCNBH1650
CNGCNAG_04375
CGICGB_H2490W
CDEUCNBG_2676
CDEC89992801(IAS62_006032)
CTEG91991559(I308_104703)
CBAS91986370(I312_106327)
CDEP91090354(L203_106146)
KMG30163645(I203_102858)
KNE92182342(IAR55_005084)
KDJ28970842(I303_108533)
KBI30212437(I302_108900)
KPIN30174290(I206_107588)
KSH87958903(IL334_006773)
KER91101081(V865_002277)
TMSTREMEDRAFT_15595
CCACCcaHIS019_0305350(COQ1)
PPLPOSPLDRAFT_90841
TVSTRAVEDRAFT_157916
DSQDICSQDRAFT_173926 DICSQDRAFT_176811
PCOPHACADRAFT_168921
SHSSTEHIDRAFT_71092
HIRHETIRDRAFT_308186
PSQPUNSTDRAFT_25993
ADLAURDEDRAFT_110102
FMEFOMMEDRAFT_136957
GTRGLOTRDRAFT_67486
LBCLACBIDRAFT_251291 LACBIDRAFT_335947
CCICC1G_00492 CC1G_05865
ABPAGABI1DRAFT117445(AGABI1DRAFT_117445) AGABI1DRAFT121951(AGABI1DRAFT_121951)
ABVAGABI2DRAFT123328(AGABI2DRAFT_123328) AGABI2DRAFT214023(AGABI2DRAFT_214023)
PCUBJR316_0011391
MPRMPER_08383
MRRMoror_7207 Moror_8053
MOREE1B28_001638 E1B28_004206
SCMSCHCO_02488796(SCHCODRAFT_02488796) SCHCO_02492233(SCHCODRAFT_02492233) SCHCO_02641733(SCHCODRAFT_02641733) SCHCO_02697952(SCHCODRAFT_02697952)
CPUTCONPUDRAFT_116134
SLASERLADRAFT_444711
WSEWALSEDRAFT_59360
WICJ056_004047
UMAUMAG_11674
PFPPFL1_02050
SGRAEX895_004282
MGLMGL_1241
MRTMRET_2902
MSYMMSY001_0654
PGRPGTG_00683
PTRCPtA15_13A363 PtA15_1A555 PtA15_1A569
PSTRPst134EA_000298 Pst134EA_000303
MLRMELLADRAFT_102532
RIEOCT59_000539
DFADFA_03641(coq1)
PYOPY17X_0301300
PCBPCHAS_0303000
PBEPBANKA_0300800
PKNPKNH_0418400
PVXPVX_003575
PCYPCYB_042740
FCYFRACYDRAFT_275453
PSOJPHYSODRAFT_336262
MACRBHM04_03485 BHM04_03495
MARYLAU42_05990 LAU42_06000
MBRUMGG13_06470 MGG13_06480
MEPIKFV12_07710 KFV12_07720
MEQUKFV11_06170
MBOCQSV55_06085 QSV55_06095
MPSHQA539_05790 QA539_05800
MCLMCCL_1121(hepB2) MCCL_1123(hepB1)
MCAKMCCS_13080(hexs-b) MCCS_13100(hexs-a)
MBOEHT586_07190 HT586_07200
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:7174655]
  Authors
Fujii H, Koyama T, Ogura K.
  Title
Hexaprenyl pyrophosphate synthetase from Micrococcus luteus B-P 26. Separation of two essential components.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 257:14610-2 (1982)
  Sequence
Reference
2  [PMID:9515931]
  Authors
Shimizu N, Koyama T, Ogura K
  Title
Molecular cloning, expression, and characterization of the genes encoding the two essential protein components of Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 180:1578-81 (1998)
DOI:10.1128/JB.180.6.1578-1581.1998
  Sequence
Reference
3  [PMID:11514159]
  Authors
Nagaki M, Kimura K, Kimura H, Maki Y, Goto E, Nishino T, Koyama T
  Title
Artificial substrates of medium-chain elongating enzymes, hexaprenyl- and heptaprenyl diphosphate synthases.
  Journal
Bioorg Med Chem Lett 11:2157-9 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0960-894X(01)00391-2
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.5.1.83
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 2.5.1.83
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.5.1.83
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 2.5.1.83
LinkDB

KEGG   REACTION: R09245
Entry
R09245                      Reaction                               
Name
(2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase (adding 3 isopentenyl units)
Definition
trans,trans-Farnesyl diphosphate + 3 Isopentenyl diphosphate <=> all-trans-Hexaprenyl diphosphate + 3 Diphosphate
Equation
C00448 + 3 C00129 <=> C01230 + 3 C00013
Comment
3-step reaction (see R02061+R07475+R05613)
Reaction class
RC00279  C00129_C01230
Enzyme
Pathway
rn00900  Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
rn01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Brite
Enzymatic reactions [BR:br08201]
 2. Transferase reactions
  2.5  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
   2.5.1  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
    2.5.1.83
     R09245  trans,trans-Farnesyl diphosphate + 3 Isopentenyl diphosphate <=> all-trans-Hexaprenyl diphosphate + 3 Diphosphate
Orthology
K05355  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase [EC:2.5.1.82 2.5.1.83]
K21274  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase small subunit [EC:2.5.1.83]
K21275  hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase large subunit [EC:2.5.1.83]
Other DBs
RHEA: 27562
LinkDB

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