KEGG   DISEASE: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Entry
H00058                      Disease                                
Name
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS);
Lou Gehrig disease
  Subgroup
Frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [DS:H02342]
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinsonism-dementia complex (ALSPDC)
Description
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a progressive degeneration of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord. In 90% of patients, ALS is sporadic, with no clear genetic linkage. On the other hand, the remaining 10% of cases show familial inheritance, with mutations in SOD1, TDP43(TARDBP), FUS, or C9orf72 genes being the most frequent causes. In spite of such difference, familial ALS and sporadic ALS have similarities in their pathological features. Proposed disease mechanisms contributing to motor neuron degeneration in ALS are: impaired proteostasis, aberrant RNA processing, mitochondrial disfunction and oxidative stress, microglia activation, and axonal dysfunction.
Category
Neurodegenerative disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 08 Diseases of the nervous system
  Motor neuron diseases or related disorders
   8B60  Motor neuron disease
    H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Signal transduction
  nt06543  NRG-ERBB signaling
   H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
 Cellular process
  nt06515  Regulation of kinetochore-microtubule interactions
   H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  nt06534  Unfolded protein response
   H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  nt06532  Autophagy
   H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  nt06536  Mitophagy
   H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  nt06541  Cytoskeleton in neurons
   H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  nt06545  Cornified envelope formation
   H00058  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Disease
pathway
hsa05014  Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Pathway
hsa04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
hsa04140  Autophagy - animal
hsa04137  Mitophagy - animal
Network
nt06464 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
nt06466 Pathways of neurodegeneration
nt06515 Regulation of kinetochore-microtubule interactions
nt06532 Autophagy
nt06534 Unfolded protein response
nt06536 Mitophagy
nt06541 Cytoskeleton in neurons
nt06543 NRG-ERBB signaling
nt06545 Cornified envelope formation
Gene
(ALS1) SOD1 [HSA:6647] [KO:K04565]
(ALS1) NEFH [HSA:4744] [KO:K04574]
(ALS1) PRPH [HSA:5630] [KO:K07607]
(ALS1) DCTN1 [HSA:1639] [KO:K04648]
(ALS2) ALS2 [HSA:57679] [KO:K04575]
(ALS4) SETX [HSA:23064] [KO:K10706]
(ALS5) SPG11 [HSA:80208] [KO:K19026]
(ALS6) FUS [HSA:2521] [KO:K13098]
(ALS8) VAPB [HSA:9217] [KO:K10707]
(ALS9) ANG [HSA:283] [KO:K16631]
(ALS10) TARDBP [HSA:23435] [KO:K23600]
(ALS11) FIG4 [HSA:9896] [KO:K22913]
(ALS12) OPTN [HSA:10133] [KO:K19946]
(ALS15) UBQLN2 [HSA:29978] [KO:K04523]
(ALS16) SIGMAR1 [HSA:10280] [KO:K20719]
(ALS18) PFN1 [HSA:5216] [KO:K05759]
(ALS19) ERBB4 [HSA:2066] [KO:K05085]
(ALS20) HNRNPA1 [HSA:3178] [KO:K12741]
(ALS21) MATR3 [HSA:9782] [KO:K13213]
(ALS22) TUBA4A [HSA:7277] [KO:K07374]
(ALS23) ANXA11 [HSA:311] [KO:K17095]
(ALS24) NEK1 [HSA:4750] [KO:K08857]
(ALS25) KIF5A [HSA:3798] [KO:K10396]
(ALS26) TIA1 [HSA:7072] [KO:K13201]
(ALS27) SPTLC1 [HSA:10558] [KO:K00654]
(ALS28) LRP12 [HSA:29967] [KO:K20050]
(ALSPDC) TRPM7 [HSA:54822] [KO:K04982]
(ALSPDC) MAPT [HSA:4137] [KO:K04380]
Drug
Riluzole [DR:D00775]
Edaravone [DR:D01552]
Sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol [DR:D12439]
Tofersen [DR:D11811] (SOD1 mutated)
Comment
Affected region: motor cortex, brain stem, spinal cord
Microscopic lesion: hyaline inclusions
Other DBs
ICD-11: 8B60.0
MeSH: D000690
OMIM: 105400 205100 602433 602099 608030 608627 611895 612069 612577 613435 300857 614373 614808 615515 615426 606070 617839 616208 617839 617892 617921 619133 620285 620452 105500
Reference
  Authors
Hardiman O, Al-Chalabi A, Chio A, Corr EM, Logroscino G, Robberecht W, Shaw PJ, Simmons Z, van den Berg LH
  Title
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
Nat Rev Dis Primers 3:17071 (2017)
DOI:10.1038/nrdp.2017.71
Reference
  Authors
Yamashita S, Ando Y
  Title
Genotype-phenotype relationship in hereditary amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
Transl Neurodegener 4:13 (2015)
DOI:10.1186/s40035-015-0036-y
Reference
PMID:15952898 (ALS1)
  Authors
Valentine JS, Doucette PA, Zittin Potter S
  Title
Copper-zinc superoxide dismutase and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 74:563-93 (2005)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161647
Reference
PMID:15106121 (ALS4)
  Authors
Chen YZ, Bennett CL, Huynh HM, Blair IP, Puls I, Irobi J, Dierick I, Abel A, Kennerson ML, Rabin BA, Nicholson GA, Auer-Grumbach M, Wagner K, De Jonghe P, Griffin JW, Fischbeck KH, Timmerman V, Cornblath DR, Chance PF
  Title
DNA/RNA helicase gene mutations in a form of juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS4).
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 74:1128-35 (2004)
DOI:10.1086/421054
Reference
PMID:19251628 (ALS6)
  Authors
Vance C, Rogelj B, Hortobagyi T, De Vos KJ, Nishimura AL, Sreedharan J, Hu X, Smith B, Ruddy D, Wright P, Ganesalingam J, Williams KL, Tripathi V, Al-Saraj S, Al-Chalabi A, Leigh PN, Blair IP, Nicholson G, de Belleroche J, Gallo JM, Miller CC, Shaw CE
  Title
Mutations in FUS, an RNA processing protein, cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6.
  Journal
Science 323:1208-11 (2009)
DOI:10.1126/science.1165942
Reference
PMID:16501576 (ALS9)
  Authors
Greenway MJ, Andersen PM, Russ C, Ennis S, Cashman S, Donaghy C, Patterson V, Swingler R, Kieran D, Prehn J, Morrison KE, Green A, Acharya KR, Brown RH Jr, Hardiman O
  Title
ANG mutations segregate with familial and 'sporadic' amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
Nat Genet 38:411-3 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/ng1742
Reference
PMID:18802454 (ALS10)
  Authors
Rutherford NJ, Zhang YJ, Baker M, Gass JM, Finch NA, Xu YF, Stewart H, Kelley BJ, Kuntz K, Crook RJ, Sreedharan J, Vance C, Sorenson E, Lippa C, Bigio EH, Geschwind DH, Knopman DS, Mitsumoto H, Petersen RC, Cashman NR, Hutton M, Shaw CE, Boylan KB, Boeve B, Graff-Radford NR, Wszolek ZK, Caselli RJ, Dickson DW, Mackenzie IR, Petrucelli L, Rademakers R
  Title
Novel mutations in TARDBP (TDP-43) in patients with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
PLoS Genet 4:e1000193 (2008)
DOI:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000193
Reference
PMID:19118816 (ALS11)
  Authors
Chow CY, Landers JE, Bergren SK, Sapp PC, Grant AE, Jones JM, Everett L, Lenk GM, McKenna-Yasek DM, Weisman LS, Figlewicz D, Brown RH, Meisler MH
  Title
Deleterious variants of FIG4, a phosphoinositide phosphatase, in patients with ALS.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 84:85-8 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.12.010
Reference
PMID:20428114 (ALS12)
  Authors
Maruyama H, Morino H, Ito H, Izumi Y, Kato H, Watanabe Y, Kinoshita Y, Kamada M, Nodera H, Suzuki H, Komure O, Matsuura S, Kobatake K, Morimoto N, Abe K, Suzuki N, Aoki M, Kawata A, Hirai T, Kato T, Ogasawara K, Hirano A, Takumi T, Kusaka H, Hagiwara K, Kaji R, Kawakami H
  Title
Mutations of optineurin in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
Nature 465:223-6 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/nature08971
Reference
PMID:30870681 (ALS1-ALS23)
  Authors
Mathis S, Goizet C, Soulages A, Vallat JM, Masson GL
  Title
Genetics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A review.
  Journal
J Neurol Sci 399:217-226 (2019)
DOI:10.1016/j.jns.2019.02.030
Reference
PMID:26945885 (ALS24)
  Authors
Brenner D, Muller K, Wieland T, Weydt P, Bohm S, Lule D, Hubers A, Neuwirth C, Weber M, Borck G, Wahlqvist M, Danzer KM, Volk AE, Meitinger T, Strom TM, Otto M, Kassubek J, Ludolph AC, Andersen PM, Weishaupt JH
  Title
NEK1 mutations in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
Brain 139:e28 (2016)
DOI:10.1093/brain/aww033
Reference
PMID:29566793 (ALS25)
  Authors
Nicolas A, Kenna KP, Renton AE, Ticozzi N, Faghri F, Chia R, Dominov JA, Kenna BJ, Nalls MA, Keagle P, Rivera AM, van Rheenen W, Murphy NA, van Vugt JJFA, Geiger JT, Van der Spek RA, Pliner HA, Shankaracharya, Smith BN, Marangi G, Topp SD, Abramzon Y, Gkazi AS, Eicher JD, Kenna A, Mora G, Calvo A, Mazzini L, Riva N, Mandrioli J, Caponnetto C, Battistini S, Volanti P, La Bella V, Conforti FL, Borghero G, Messina S, Simone IL, Trojsi F, Salvi F, Logullo FO, D'Alfonso S, Corrado L, Capasso M, Ferrucci L, Moreno CAM, Kamalakaran S, Goldstein DB, Gitler AD, Harris T, Myers RM, Phatnani H, Musunuri RL, Evani US, Abhyankar A, Zody MC, Kaye J, Finkbeiner S, Wyman SK, LeNail A, Lima L, Fraenkel E, Svendsen CN, Thompson LM, Van Eyk JE, Berry JD, Miller TM, Kolb SJ, Cudkowicz M, Baxi E, Benatar M, Taylor JP, Rampersaud E, Wu G, Wuu J, Lauria G, Verde F, Fogh I, Tiloca C, Comi GP, Soraru G, Cereda C, Corcia P, Laaksovirta H, Myllykangas L, Jansson L, Valori M, Ealing J, Hamdalla H, Rollinson S, Pickering-Brown S, Orrell RW, Sidle KC, Malaspina A, Hardy J, Singleton AB, Johnson JO, Arepalli S, Sapp PC, McKenna-Yasek D, Polak M, Asress S, Al-Sarraj S, King A, Troakes C, Vance C, de Belleroche J, Baas F, Ten Asbroek ALMA, Munoz-Blanco JL, Hernandez DG, Ding J, Gibbs JR, Scholz SW, Floeter MK, Campbell RH, Landi F, Bowser R, Pulst SM, Ravits JM, MacGowan DJL, Kirby J, Pioro EP, Pamphlett R, Broach J, Gerhard G, Dunckley TL, Brady CB, Kowall NW, Troncoso JC, Le Ber I, Mouzat K, Lumbroso S, Heiman-Patterson TD, Kamel F, Van Den Bosch L, Baloh RH, Strom TM, Meitinger T, Shatunov A, Van Eijk KR, de Carvalho M, Kooyman M, Middelkoop B, Moisse M, McLaughlin RL, Van Es MA, Weber M, Boylan KB, Van Blitterswijk M, Rademakers R, Morrison KE, Basak AN, Mora JS, Drory VE, Shaw PJ, Turner MR, Talbot K, Hardiman O, Williams KL, Fifita JA, Nicholson GA, Blair IP, Rouleau GA, Esteban-Perez J, Garcia-Redondo A, Al-Chalabi A, Rogaeva E, Zinman L, Ostrow LW, Maragakis NJ, Rothstein JD, Simmons Z, Cooper-Knock J, Brice A, Goutman SA, Feldman EL, Gibson SB, Taroni F, Ratti A, Gellera C, Van Damme P, Robberecht W, Fratta P, Sabatelli M, Lunetta C, Ludolph AC, Andersen PM, Weishaupt JH, Camu W, Trojanowski JQ, Van Deerlin VM, Brown RH Jr, van den Berg LH, Veldink JH, Harms MB, Glass JD, Stone DJ, Tienari P, Silani V, Chio A, Shaw CE, Traynor BJ, Landers JE
  Title
Genome-wide Analyses Identify KIF5A as a Novel ALS Gene.
  Journal
Neuron 97:1268-1283.e6 (2018)
DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.02.027
Reference
PMID:28817800 (ALS26)
  Authors
Mackenzie IR, Nicholson AM, Sarkar M, Messing J, Purice MD, Pottier C, Annu K, Baker M, Perkerson RB, Kurti A, Matchett BJ, Mittag T, Temirov J, Hsiung GR, Krieger C, Murray ME, Kato M, Fryer JD, Petrucelli L, Zinman L, Weintraub S, Mesulam M, Keith J, Zivkovic SA, Hirsch-Reinshagen V, Roos RP, Zuchner S, Graff-Radford NR, Petersen RC, Caselli RJ, Wszolek ZK, Finger E, Lippa C, Lacomis D, Stewart H, Dickson DW, Kim HJ, Rogaeva E, Bigio E, Boylan KB, Taylor JP, Rademakers R
  Title
TIA1 Mutations in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia Promote Phase Separation and Alter Stress Granule Dynamics.
  Journal
Neuron 95:808-816.e9 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2017.07.025
Reference
PMID:34059824 (ALS27)
  Authors
Mohassel P, Donkervoort S, Lone MA, Nalls M, Gable K, Gupta SD, Foley AR, Hu Y, Saute JAM, Moreira AL, Kok F, Introna A, Logroscino G, Grunseich C, Nickolls AR, Pourshafie N, Neuhaus SB, Saade D, Gangfuss A, Kolbel H, Piccus Z, Le Pichon CE, Fiorillo C, Ly CV, Topf A, Brady L, Specht S, Zidell A, Pedro H, Mittelmann E, Thomas FP, Chao KR, Konersman CG, Cho MT, Brandt T, Straub V, Connolly AM, Schara U, Roos A, Tarnopolsky M, Hoke A, Brown RH, Lee CH, Hornemann T, Dunn TM, Bonnemann CG
  Title
Childhood amyotrophic lateral sclerosis caused by excess sphingolipid synthesis.
  Journal
Nat Med 27:1197-1204 (2021)
DOI:10.1038/s41591-021-01346-1
Reference
PMID:37339631 (ALS28)
  Authors
Kume K, Kurashige T, Muguruma K, Morino H, Tada Y, Kikumoto M, Miyamoto T, Akutsu SN, Matsuda Y, Matsuura S, Nakamori M, Nishiyama A, Izumi R, Niihori T, Ogasawara M, Eura N, Kato T, Yokomura M, Nakayama Y, Ito H, Nakamura M, Saito K, Riku Y, Iwasaki Y, Maruyama H, Aoki Y, Nishino I, Izumi Y, Aoki M, Kawakami H
  Title
CGG repeat expansion in LRP12 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 110:1086-1097 (2023)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2023.05.014
Reference
PMID:16051700 (ALSPDC)
  Authors
Hermosura MC, Nayakanti H, Dorovkov MV, Calderon FR, Ryazanov AG, Haymer DS, Garruto RM
  Title
A TRPM7 variant shows altered sensitivity to magnesium that may contribute to the pathogenesis of two Guamanian neurodegenerative disorders.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:11510-5 (2005)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0505149102
Reference
PMID:17185385 (ALSPDC)
  Authors
Sundar PD, Yu CE, Sieh W, Steinbart E, Garruto RM, Oyanagi K, Craig UK, Bird TD, Wijsman EM, Galasko DR, Schellenberg GD
  Title
Two sites in the MAPT region confer genetic risk for Guam ALS/PDC and dementia.
  Journal
Hum Mol Genet 16:295-306 (2007)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddl463
Reference
PMID:29403345 (ALSPDC)
  Authors
Hata Y, Ma N, Yoneda M, Morimoto S, Okano H, Murayama S, Kawanishi S, Kuzuhara S, Kokubo Y
  Title
Nitrative Stress and Tau Accumulation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis/Parkinsonism-Dementia Complex (ALS/PDC) in the Kii Peninsula, Japan.
  Journal
Front Neurosci 11:751 (2017)
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2017.00751
LinkDB

» Japanese version

KEGG   DISEASE: Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
Entry
H00265                      Disease                                
Name
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
  Subgroup
Familial dysautonomia [DS:H01987]
Congenital pain insensitivity with anhidrosis [DS:H01836]
Hereditary sensory neuropathy (HSN)
Hereditary sensory neuropathy with spastic paraplegia [DS:H02380]
Description
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSAN) are clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders of low prevalence. They are characterized by neuronal atrophy and degeneration, predominantly affecting peripheral sensory and autonomic neurons. Hallmark features are progressive sensory loss, chronic skin ulcers, and other skin abnormalities. Autonomic features vary between different subgroups.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 08 Diseases of the nervous system
  Disorders of nerve root, plexus or peripheral nerves
   Hereditary neuropathy
    8C21  Hereditary sensory or autonomic neuropathy
     H00265  Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06532  Autophagy
   H00265  Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
  nt06541  Cytoskeleton in neurons
   H00265  Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
  nt06545  Cornified envelope formation
   H00265  Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
 Endocrine system
  nt06325  Hormone/cytokine signaling
   H00265  Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy
Pathway
hsa04140  Autophagy - animal
hsa04928  Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action
hsa04071  Sphingolipid signaling pathway
hsa00600  Sphingolipid metabolism
hsa04722  Neurotrophin signaling pathway
hsa04750  Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels
Network
nt06325 Hormone/cytokine signaling
nt06532 Autophagy
nt06541 Cytoskeleton in neurons
nt06545 Cornified envelope formation
Gene
(HSAN1/HSN1A) SPTLC1 [HSA:10558] [KO:K00654]
(HSAN1C) SPTLC2 [HSA:9517] [KO:K00654]
(HSAN2A) WNK1 [HSA:65125] [KO:K08867]
(HSAN2B) FAM134B [HSA:54463] [KO:K23880]
(HSAN2C) KIF1A [HSA:547] [KO:K10392]
(HSAN2D) SCN9A [HSA:6335] [KO:K04841]
(HSAN3) IKBKAP [HSA:8518] [KO:K11373]
(HSAN4) NTRK1 [HSA:4914] [KO:K03176]
(HSAN5) NGFB [HSA:4803] [KO:K02582]
(HSAN6) DST [HSA:667] [KO:K10382]
(HSAN7) SCN11A [HSA:11280] [KO:K04843]
(HSAN8) PRDM12 [HSA:59335] [KO:K24255]
(HSAN9) TECPR2 [HSA:9895] [KO:K23881]
(HSN1D) ATL1 [HSA:51062] [KO:K17339]
(HSN1E) DNMT1 [HSA:1786] [KO:K00558]
(HSN1F) ATL3 [HSA:25923] [KO:K17339]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 8C21
MeSH: D009477
OMIM: 162400 613640 201300 613115 614213 243000 223900 256800 608654 614653 615548 616488 615031 613708 614116 615632 256840
Reference
  Authors
Verpoorten N, De Jonghe P, Timmerman V
  Title
Disease mechanisms in hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies.
  Journal
Neurobiol Dis 21:247-55 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.nbd.2005.08.004
Reference
PMID:16775373 (SPTLC1, WNK1, IKBKAP, NTRK1, NGFB)
  Authors
Auer-Grumbach M, Mauko B, Auer-Grumbach P, Pieber TR
  Title
Molecular genetics of hereditary sensory neuropathies.
  Journal
Neuromolecular Med 8:147-58 (2006)
DOI:10.1385/NMM:8:1:147
Reference
PMID:20920666 (SPTLC2)
  Authors
Rotthier A, Auer-Grumbach M, Janssens K, Baets J, Penno A, Almeida-Souza L, Van Hoof K, Jacobs A, De Vriendt E, Schlotter-Weigel B, Loscher W, Vondracek P, Seeman P, De Jonghe P, Van Dijck P, Jordanova A, Hornemann T, Timmerman V
  Title
Mutations in the SPTLC2 subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase cause hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type I.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 87:513-22 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.09.010
Reference
PMID:19838196 (FAM134B)
  Authors
Kurth I, Pamminger T, Hennings JC, Soehendra D, Huebner AK, Rotthier A, Baets J, Senderek J, Topaloglu H, Farrell SA, Nurnberg G, Nurnberg P, De Jonghe P, Gal A, Kaether C, Timmerman V, Hubner CA
  Title
Mutations in FAM134B, encoding a newly identified Golgi protein, cause severe sensory and autonomic neuropathy.
  Journal
Nat Genet 41:1179-81 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/ng.464
Reference
PMID:21820098 (KIF1A)
  Authors
Riviere JB, Ramalingam S, Lavastre V, Shekarabi M, Holbert S, Lafontaine J, Srour M, Merner N, Rochefort D, Hince P, Gaudet R, Mes-Masson AM, Baets J, Houlden H, Brais B, Nicholson GA, Van Esch H, Nafissi S, De Jonghe P, Reilly MM, Timmerman V, Dion PA, Rouleau GA
  Title
KIF1A, an axonal transporter of synaptic vesicles, is mutated in hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 89:219-30 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.06.013
Reference
PMID:17167479 (SCN9A)
  Authors
Cox JJ, Reimann F, Nicholas AK, Thornton G, Roberts E, Springell K, Karbani G, Jafri H, Mannan J, Raashid Y, Al-Gazali L, Hamamy H, Valente EM, Gorman S, Williams R, McHale DP, Wood JN, Gribble FM, Woods CG
  Title
An SCN9A channelopathy causes congenital inability to experience pain.
  Journal
Nature 444:894-8 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nature05413
Reference
PMID:22522446 (DST)
  Authors
Edvardson S, Cinnamon Y, Jalas C, Shaag A, Maayan C, Axelrod FB, Elpeleg O
  Title
Hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy caused by a mutation in dystonin.
  Journal
Ann Neurol 71:569-72 (2012)
DOI:10.1002/ana.23524
Reference
PMID:25118027 (SCN11A)
  Authors
Woods CG, Babiker MO, Horrocks I, Tolmie J, Kurth I
  Title
The phenotype of congenital insensitivity to pain due to the NaV1.9 variant p.L811P.
  Journal
Eur J Hum Genet 23:561-3 (2015)
DOI:10.1038/ejhg.2014.166
Reference
PMID:26005867 (PRDM12)
  Authors
Chen YC, Auer-Grumbach M, Matsukawa S, Zitzelsberger M, Themistocleous AC, Strom TM, Samara C, Moore AW, Cho LT, Young GT, Weiss C, Schabhuttl M, Stucka R, Schmid AB, Parman Y, Graul-Neumann L, Heinritz W, Passarge E, Watson RM, Hertz JM, Moog U, Baumgartner M, Valente EM, Pereira D, Restrepo CM, Katona I, Dusl M, Stendel C, Wieland T, Stafford F, Reimann F, von Au K, Finke C, Willems PJ, Nahorski MS, Shaikh SS, Carvalho OP, Nicholas AK, Karbani G, McAleer MA, Cilio MR, McHugh JC, Murphy SM, Irvine AD, Jensen UB, Windhager R, Weis J, Bergmann C, Rautenstrauss B, Baets J, De Jonghe P, Reilly MM, Kropatsch R, Kurth I, Chrast R, Michiue T, Bennett DL, Woods CG, Senderek J
  Title
Transcriptional regulator PRDM12 is essential for human pain perception.
  Journal
Nat Genet 47:803-8 (2015)
DOI:10.1038/ng.3308
Reference
PMID:23176824 (TECPR2)
  Authors
Oz-Levi D, Ben-Zeev B, Ruzzo EK, Hitomi Y, Gelman A, Pelak K, Anikster Y, Reznik-Wolf H, Bar-Joseph I, Olender T, Alkelai A, Weiss M, Ben-Asher E, Ge D, Shianna KV, Elazar Z, Goldstein DB, Pras E, Lancet D
  Title
Mutation in TECPR2 reveals a role for autophagy in hereditary spastic paraparesis.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 91:1065-72 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.09.015
Reference
PMID:21194679 (ATL1)
  Authors
Guelly C, Zhu PP, Leonardis L, Papic L, Zidar J, Schabhuttl M, Strohmaier H, Weis J, Strom TM, Baets J, Willems J, De Jonghe P, Reilly MM, Frohlich E, Hatz M, Trajanoski S, Pieber TR, Janecke AR, Blackstone C, Auer-Grumbach M
  Title
Targeted high-throughput sequencing identifies mutations in atlastin-1 as a cause of hereditary sensory neuropathy type I.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 88:99-105 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.12.003
Reference
PMID:21532572 (DNMT1)
  Authors
Klein CJ, Botuyan MV, Wu Y, Ward CJ, Nicholson GA, Hammans S, Hojo K, Yamanishi H, Karpf AR, Wallace DC, Simon M, Lander C, Boardman LA, Cunningham JM, Smith GE, Litchy WJ, Boes B, Atkinson EJ, Middha S, B Dyck PJ, Parisi JE, Mer G, Smith DI, Dyck PJ
  Title
Mutations in DNMT1 cause hereditary sensory neuropathy with dementia and hearing loss.
  Journal
Nat Genet 43:595-600 (2011)
DOI:10.1038/ng.830
Reference
PMID:24459106 (ATL3)
  Authors
Kornak U, Mademan I, Schinke M, Voigt M, Krawitz P, Hecht J, Barvencik F, Schinke T, Giesselmann S, Beil FT, Pou-Serradell A, Vilchez JJ, Beetz C, Deconinck T, Timmerman V, Kaether C, De Jonghe P, Hubner CA, Gal A, Amling M, Mundlos S, Baets J, Kurth I
  Title
Sensory neuropathy with bone destruction due to a mutation in the membrane-shaping atlastin GTPase 3.
  Journal
Brain 137:683-92 (2014)
DOI:10.1093/brain/awt357
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