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Entry Name Description Category Pathway Gene
H00004 Chronic myeloid leukemia ... The natural history of CML has a triphasic clinical course comprising of an initial chronic phase (CP), which is characterized by expansion of functionally normal myeloid cells, followed by an accelerated ... Cancer hsa05220 Chronic myeloid leukemia BCR-ABL (translocation) [HSA:613 25] [KO:K08878 K06619]
MECOM (overexpression) [HSA:2122] [KO:K04462]
RUNX1 (translocation) [HSA:861] [KO:K08367]
CDKN2A [HSA:1029] [KO:K06621]
TP53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
RB1 [HSA:5925] [KO:K06618]
H00078 Frontotemporal lobar degeneration ... including microtubule associate protein tau (MAPT), progranulin (PGRN),Valosin-containing protein (VCP) and chromatin modifying protein 2B (CHMP2B). MAPT mutations are associated with tau pathology. Mutations ... Neurodegenerative disease (Pick disease/ FTD) MAPT [HSA:4137] [KO:K04380]
(Pick disease/ FTD) PSEN1 [HSA:5663] [KO:K04505]
(FTLDU) GRN [HSA:2896] [KO:K23879]
H00102 Classic complement pathway component defects ... classic or nonclassic activation pathways of the complement response. Defects in the classic pathway (CP) account for the more common type of complement deficiency, and are associated with increased risk ... Primary immunodeficiency (C1QD1) C1QA [HSA:712] [KO:K03986]
(C1QD2) C1QB [HSA:713] [KO:K03987]
(C1QD3) C1QC [HSA:714] [KO:K03988]
(C1SD) C1S [HSA:716] [KO:K01331]
(C2D) C2 [HSA:717] [KO:K01332]
(C3D) C3 [HSA:718] [KO:K03990]
(C4AD) C4A [HSA:720] [KO:K03989]
(C4BD) C4B [HSA:721] [KO:K03989]
H00164 Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency is a urea-cycle disorder characterized by hyperammonemia. Inherited metabolic disorder CPS1 [HSA:1373] [KO:K01948]
H00202 Hepatic porphyria Hepatic porphyrias are diseases due to marked deficiencies of enzymes in the heme biosynthetic pathway. Clinical manifestations in porphyria are neurovisceral or cutaneous as well as hematic or hepatic Inherited metabolic disorder (PCT) UROD [HSA:7389] [KO:K01599]
(AIP) HMBS [HSA:3145] [KO:K01749]
(VP) PPOX [HSA:5498] [KO:K00231]
(ALADP) ALAD [HSA:210] [KO:K01698]
(HCP) CPOX [HSA:1371] [KO:K00228]
H00238 Fanconi anemia Fanconi anemia (FA), a recessive syndrome with both autosomal and X-linked inheritance, features diverse clinical symptoms, such as progressive bone marrow failures, chromosomal instability and susceptibility ... Hematologic disease (FANCA) FANCA [HSA:2175] [KO:K10888]
(FANCB) FANCB [HSA:2187] [KO:K10889]
(FANCC) FANCC [HSA:2176] [KO:K10890]
(FANCD1) BRCA2 [HSA:675] [KO:K08775]
(FANCD2) FANCD2 [HSA:2177] [KO:K10891]
(FANCE) FANCE [HSA:2178] [KO:K10892]
(FANCF) FANCF [HSA:2188] [KO:K10893]
(FANCG) FANCG [HSA:2189] [KO:K10894]
(FANCI) FANCI [HSA:55215] [KO:K10895]
(FANCJ) BRIP1 [HSA:83990] [KO:K15362]
(FANCL) FANCL [HSA:55120] [KO:K10606]
(FANCM) FANCM [HSA:57697] [KO:K10896]
(FANCN) PALB2 [HSA:79728] [KO:K10897]
(FANCO) RAD51C [HSA:5889] [KO:K10870]
(FANCP) SLX4 [HSA:84464] [KO:K10484]
(FANCQ) ERCC4 [HSA:2072] [KO:K10848]
(FANCR) RAD51 [HSA:5888] [KO:K04482]
(FANCS) BRCA1 [HSA:672] [KO:K10605]
(FANCT) UBE2T [HSA:29089] [KO:K13960]
(FANCU) XRCC2 [HSA:7516] [KO:K10879]
(FANCV) MAD2L2 [HSA:10459] [KO:K13728]
(FANCW) RFWD3 [HSA:55159] [KO:K15691]
H00254 Growth hormone deficiency
Pituitary dwarfism
Growth hormone deficiency, formerly known as Pituitary dwarfism, is a heterogeneous condition characterized by growth retardation with short stature and normal body proportions caused by growth hormone ... Endocrine and metabolic disease (IGHD1A/1B/2) GH1 [HSA:2688] [KO:K05438]
(IGHD3) BTK [HSA:695] [KO:K07370]
(IGHD4) GHRHR [HSA:2692] [KO:K04584]
(CPHD1) POU1F1 [HSA:5449] [KO:K09363]
(CPHD2) PROP1 [HSA:5626] [KO:K09327]
(CPHD3) LHX3 [HSA:8022] [KO:K09374]
(CPHD4) LHX4 [HSA:89884] [KO:K09374]
(CPHD5) HESX1 [HSA:8820] [KO:K09354]
(CPHD6) OTX2 [HSA:5015] [KO:K18490]
(CPHD7/IGHD5) RNPC3 [HSA:55599] [KO:K13157]
(CPHD8) ROBO1 [HSA:6091] [KO:K06753]
(PD2) GHR [HSA:2690] [KO:K05080]
(PHPX) SOX3 [HSA:6658] [KO:K09267]
(GHDP) GHSR [HSA:2693] [KO:K04284]
H00264 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy
Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, also called hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN), is a group of disorders characterized by a chronic motor and sensory polyneuropathy. Based on nerve conduction ... Neurodegenerative disease (CMT1A/1E) PMP22 [HSA:5376] [KO:K19289]
(CMT1B/2I/2J/4E) MPZ [HSA:4359] [KO:K06770]
(CMT1C) LITAF [HSA:9516] [KO:K19363]
(CMT1D/4E) EGR2 [HSA:1959] [KO:K12496]
(CMT1F/2E/DIG) NEFL [HSA:4747] [KO:K04572]
(CMT1G) PMP2 [HSA:5375] [KO:K24977]
(CMT1H) FBLN5 [HSA:10516] [KO:K17340]
(CMT1I) POLR3B [HSA:55703] [KO:K03021]
(CMT1J) ITPR3 [HSA:3710] [KO:K04960]
(CMT2A1) KIF1B [HSA:23095] [KO:K10392]
(CMT2A2/6) MFN2 [HSA:9927] [KO:K06030]
(CMT2B) RAB7A [HSA:7879] [KO:K07897]
(CMT2B1) LMNA [HSA:4000] [KO:K12641]
(CMT2B2) PNKP [HSA:11284] [KO:K08073]
(CMT2C) TRPV4 [HSA:59341] [KO:K04973]
(CMT2CC) NEFH [HSA:4744] [KO:K04574]
(CMT2D) GARS1 [HSA:2617] [KO:K01880]
(CMT2DD) ATP1A1 [HSA:476] [KO:K01539]
(CMT2EE) MPV17 [HSA:4358] [KO:K13348]
(CMT2F) HSPB1 [HSA:3315] [KO:K04455]
(CMT2FF) CADM3 [HSA:57863] [KO:K06780]
(CMT2GG) GBF1 [HSA:8729] [KO:K18443]
(CMT2HH) JAG1 [HSA:182] [KO:K06052]
(CMT2II) SLC12A6 [HSA:9990] [KO:K14427]
(CMT2K/4A/RIA) GDAP1 [HSA:54332] [KO:K22077]
(CMT2K) JPH1 [HSA:56704] [KO:K19530]
(CMT2L) HSPB8 [HSA:26353] [KO:K08879]
(CMT2M/DIB) DNM2 [HSA:1785] [KO:K23484]
(CMT2N) AARS1 [HSA:16] [KO:K01872]
(CMT2O) DYNC1H1 [HSA:1778] [KO:K10413]
(CMT2P) LRSAM1 [HSA:90678] [KO:K10641]
(CMT2Q) DHTKD1 [HSA:55526] [KO:K15791]
(CMT2R) TRIM2 [HSA:23321] [KO:K11997]
(CMT2S) IGHMBP2 [HSA:3508] [KO:K19036]
(CMT2T) MME [HSA:4311] [KO:K01389]
(CMT2U) MARS1 [HSA:4141] [KO:K01874]
(CMT2V) NAGLU [HSA:4669] [KO:K01205]
(CMT2W) HARS1 [HSA:3035] [KO:K01892]
(CMT2X) SPG11 [HSA:80208] [KO:K19026]
(CMT2Y) VCP [HSA:7415] [KO:K13525]
(CMT2Z) MORC2 [HSA:22880] [KO:K24135]
(CMT4B1) MTMR2 [HSA:8898] [KO:K18081]
(CMT4B2) SBF2 [HSA:81846] [KO:K18061]
(CMT4B3) SBF1 [HSA:6305] [KO:K18061]
(CMT4C/MNMN) SH3TC2 [HSA:79628] [KO:K24313]
(CMT4D) NDRG1 [HSA:10397] [KO:K18266]
(CMT4F) PRX [HSA:57716] [KO:K27395]
(CMT4H) FGD4 [HSA:121512] [KO:K05723]
(CMT4J) FIG4 [HSA:9896] [KO:K22913]
(CMT4K) SURF1 [HSA:6834] [KO:K14998]
(CMT6B) SLC25A46 [HSA:91137] [KO:K03454]
(CMT6C) PDXK [HSA:8566] [KO:K00868]
(CMTX1) GJB1 [HSA:2705] [KO:K07620]
(CMTX5) PRPS1 [HSA:5631] [KO:K00948]
(CMTX6) PDK3 [HSA:5165] [KO:K00898]
(CMTDIC) YARS1 [HSA:8565] [KO:K01866]
(CMTDIE) INF2 [HSA:64423] [KO:K23958]
(CMTDIF) GNB4 [HSA:59345] [KO:K04538]
(CMTRIB) KARS1 [HSA:3735] [KO:K04567]
(CMTRIC) PLEKHG5 [HSA:57449] [KO:K19464]
(CMTRID) COX6A1 [HSA:1337] [KO:K02266]
H00265 Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSAN) are clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders of low prevalence. They are characterized by neuronal atrophy and degeneration, predominantly ... Nervous system disease (HSAN1/HSN1A) SPTLC1 [HSA:10558] [KO:K00654]
(HSAN1C) SPTLC2 [HSA:9517] [KO:K00654]
(HSAN2A) WNK1 [HSA:65125] [KO:K08867]
(HSAN2B) FAM134B [HSA:54463] [KO:K23880]
(HSAN2C) KIF1A [HSA:547] [KO:K10392]
(HSAN2D) SCN9A [HSA:6335] [KO:K04841]
(HSAN3) IKBKAP [HSA:8518] [KO:K11373]
(HSAN4) NTRK1 [HSA:4914] [KO:K03176]
(HSAN5) NGFB [HSA:4803] [KO:K02582]
(HSAN6) DST [HSA:667] [KO:K10382]
(HSAN7) SCN11A [HSA:11280] [KO:K04843]
(HSAN8) PRDM12 [HSA:59335] [KO:K24255]
(HSAN9) TECPR2 [HSA:9895] [KO:K23881]
(HSN1D) ATL1 [HSA:51062] [KO:K17339]
(HSN1E) DNMT1 [HSA:1786] [KO:K00558]
(HSN1F) ATL3 [HSA:25923] [KO:K17339]
H00266 Hereditary spastic paraplegia Hereditary spastic paraplegias (SPG) are a group of clinically and genetically diverse disorders characterized by progressive distal limb weakness and lower extremity spasticity. Nervous system disease (SPG1) L1CAM [HSA:3897] [KO:K06550]
(SPG2) PLP1 [HSA:5354] [KO:K17271]
(SPG3) ATL1 [HSA:51062] [KO:K17339]
(SPG4) SPAST [HSA:6683] [KO:K13254]
(SPG5) CYP7B1 [HSA:9420] [KO:K07430]
(SPG6) NIPA1 [HSA:123606] [KO:K19364]
(SPG7) SPG7 [HSA:6687] [KO:K09552]
(SPG8) WASHC5 [HSA:9897] [KO:K18464]
(SPG9) ALDH18A1 [HSA:5832] [KO:K12657]
(SPG10) KIF5A [HSA:3798] [KO:K10396]
(SPG11) SPG11 [HSA:80208] [KO:K19026]
(SPG12) RTN2 [HSA:6253] [KO:K20722]
(SPG13) HSPD1 [HSA:3329] [KO:K04077]
(SPG15) ZFYVE26 [HSA:23503] [KO:K19027]
(SPG17) BSCL2 [HSA:26580] [KO:K19365]
(SPG18A/18B) ERLIN2 [HSA:11160] [KO:K23341]
(SPG20) SPART [HSA:23111] [KO:K19366]
(SPG21) SPG21 [HSA:51324] [KO:K19367]
(SPG23) DSTYK [HSA:25778] [KO:K16288]
(SPG26) B4GALNT1 [HSA:2583] [KO:K00725]
(SPG28) DDHD1 [HSA:80821] [KO:K13619]
(SPG30) KIF1A [HSA:547] [KO:K10392]
(SPG31) REEP1 [HSA:65055] [KO:K17338]
(SPG33) ZFYVE27 [HSA:118813] [KO:K19368]
(SPG35) FA2H [HSA:79152] [KO:K19703]
(SPG39) PNPLA6 [HSA:10908] [KO:K14676]
(SPG42) SLC33A1 [HSA:9197] [KO:K03372]
(SPG43) C19orf12 [HSA:83636] [KO:K23168]
(SPG44) GJC2 [HSA:57165] [KO:K07619]
(SPG45) NT5C2 [HSA:22978] [KO:K01081]
(SPG46) GBA2 [HSA:57704] [KO:K17108]
(SPG47) AP4B1 [HSA:10717] [KO:K12401]
(SPG48) AP5Z1 [HSA:9907] [KO:K19025]
(SPG49) TECPR2 [HSA:9895] [KO:K23881]
(SPG50) AP4M1 [HSA:9179] [KO:K12402]
(SPG51) AP4E1 [HSA:23431] [KO:K12400]
(SPG52) AP4S1 [HSA:11154] [KO:K12403]
(SPG53) VPS37A [HSA:137492] [KO:K12185]
(SPG54) DDHD2 [HSA:23259] [KO:K16545]
(SPG55) MTRFR [HSA:91574] [KO:K23498]
(SPG56) CYP2U1 [HSA:113612] [KO:K07422]
(SPG57) TFG [HSA:10342] [KO:K09292]
(SPG61) ARL6IP1 [HSA:23204] [KO:K24864]
(SPG62) ERLIN1 [HSA:10613] [KO:K23341]
(SPG63) AMPD2 [HSA:271] [KO:K01490]
(SPG64) ENTPD1 [HSA:953] [KO:K01510]
(SPG70) MARS1 [HSA:4141] [KO:K01874]
(SPG72A/72B) REEP2 [HSA:51308] [KO:K17338]
(SPG73) CPT1C [HSA:126129] [KO:K19524]
(SPG74) IBA57 [HSA:200205] [KO:K22073]
(SPG75) MAG [HSA:4099] [KO:K06771]
(SPG76) CAPN1 [HSA:823] [KO:K01367]
(SPG77) FARS2 [HSA:10667] [KO:K01889]
(SPG78) ATP13A2 [HSA:23400] [KO:K13526]
(SPG79A/79B) UCHL1 [HSA:7345] [KO:K05611]
(SPG80) UBAP1 [HSA:51271] [KO:K24629]
(SPG81) SELENOI [HSA:85465] [KO:K00993]
(SPG82) PCYT2 [HSA:5833] [KO:K00967]
(SPG83) HPDL [HSA:84842] [KO:K24788]
(SPG84) PI4KA [HSA:5297] [KO:K00888]
(SPG85) RNF170 [HSA:81790] [KO:K15707]
(SPG86) ABHD16A [HSA:7920] [KO:K25824]
(SPG87) TMEM63C [HSA:57156] [KO:K21989]
(SPG88) KPNA3 [HSA:3839] [KO:K23583]
(SPG89) AMFR [HSA:267] [KO:K10636]
(SPG90A/90B) SPTSSA [HSA:171546] [KO:K26384]
(SPG91) SPTAN1 [HSA:6709] [KO:K06114]
H00269 Primary microcephaly Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly (MCPH) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by reduced skull circumference and brain volume. Congenital malformation (MCPH1) MCPH1 [HSA:79648] [KO:K19403]
(MCPH2) WDR62 [HSA:284403] [KO:K21762]
(MCPH3) CDK5RAP2 [HSA:55755] [KO:K16542]
(MCPH4) KNL1 [HSA:57082] [KO:K11542]
(MCPH5) ASPM [HSA:259266] [KO:K16743]
(MCPH6) CENPJ [HSA:55835] [KO:K11502]
(MCPH7) STIL [HSA:6491] [KO:K16724]
(MCPH8) CEP135 [HSA:9662] [KO:K16461]
(MCPH9) CEP152 [HSA:22995] [KO:K16728]
(MCPH10) ZNF335 [HSA:63925] [KO:K24371]
(MCPH11) PHC1 [HSA:1911] [KO:K11456]
(MCPH12) CDK6 [HSA:1021] [KO:K02091]
(MCPH13) CENPE [HSA:1062] [KO:K11498]
(MCPH14) SASS6 [HSA:163786] [KO:K16487]
(MCPH15) MFSD2A [HSA:84879] [KO:K23894]
(MCPH16) ANKLE2 [HSA:23141] [KO:K21412]
(MCPH17) CIT [HSA:11113] [KO:K16308]
(MCPH18) WDFY3 [HSA:23001] [KO:K22262]
(MCPH19) COPB2 [HSA:9276] [KO:K17302]
(MCPH20) KIF14 [HSA:9928] [KO:K17915]
(MCPH21) NCAPD2 [HSA:9918] [KO:K06677]
(MCPH22) NCAPD3 [HSA:23310] [KO:K11491]
(MCPH23) NCAPH [HSA:23397] [KO:K06676]
(MCPH24) NUP37 [HSA:79023] [KO:K14302]
(MCPH25) TRAPPC14 [HSA:55262] [KO:K24261]
(MCPH26) LMNB1 [HSA:4001] [KO:K07611]
(MCPH27) LMNB2 [HSA:84823] [KO:K07611]
(MCPH28) RRP7A [HSA:27341] [KO:K14545]
(MCPH29) PDCD6IP [HSA:10015] [KO:K12200]
(MCPH30) BUB1 [HSA:699] [KO:K02178]
H00351 Chlamydial pneumonia Chlamydophila (Cp.) pneumoniae is an obligate intracellular bacteria that causes human respiratory infections. Most acute respiratory infections are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic. Repeated or prolonged ... Bacterial infectious disease
H00407 Peroxisomal beta-oxidation enzyme deficiency ... (ACOX1), 2-methylacyl CoA racemase (AMACR), D-bifunctional protein (DBP) and sterol carrier protein X (SCPx). It is known that some types of fatty acids including very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFA), branched-chain ... Inherited metabolic disorder ACOX1 [HSA:51] [KO:K00232]
HSD17B4 [HSA:3295] [KO:K12405]
AMACR [HSA:23600] [KO:K01796]
SCP2 [HSA:6342] [KO:K08764]
H00418 Bardet-Biedl syndrome Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder with genetic heterogeneity characterized by defects in multiple organ systems. The main features are retinal degeneration, obesity, hypogonadism ... Inherited metabolic disorder (BBS1) BBS1 [HSA:582] [KO:K16746]
(BBS2) BBS2 [HSA:583] [KO:K16747]
(BBS3) ARL6 [HSA:84100] [KO:K07951]
(BBS4) BBS4 [HSA:585] [KO:K16531]
(BBS5) BBS5 [HSA:129880] [KO:K16748]
(BBS6) MKKS [HSA:8195] [KO:K09492]
(BBS7) BBS7 [HSA:55212] [KO:K16749]
(BBS8) TTC8 [HSA:123016] [KO:K16781]
(BBS9) BBS9 [HSA:27241] [KO:K19398]
(BBS10) BBS10 [HSA:79738] [KO:K19401]
(BBS11) TRIM32 [HSA:22954] [KO:K10607]
(BBS12) BBS12 [HSA:166379] [KO:K19402]
(BBS13) MKS1 [HSA:54903] [KO:K19332]
(BBS14) CEP290 [HSA:80184] [KO:K16533]
(BBS15) WDPCP [HSA:51057] [KO:K22863]
(BBS16) SDCCAG8 [HSA:10806] [KO:K16488]
(BBS17) LZTFL1 [HSA:54585] [KO:K19400]
(BBS18) BBIP1 [HSA:92482] [KO:K19399]
(BBS19) IFT27 [HSA:11020] [KO:K07934]
(BBS20) IFT172 [HSA:26160] [KO:K19676]
(BBS21) CFAP418 [HSA:157657] [KO:K25226]
(BBS22) IFT74 [HSA:80173] [KO:K19679]
H00440 Rett syndrome ... communication dysfunction, psychomotor regression, seizures and stereotypical hand movements. Mutations in MECP2 are identified in most patients with classic Rett syndrome. Recently, mutations in FOXG1 gene have ... Nervous system disease MECP2 [HSA:4204] [KO:K11588]
FOXG1 [HSA:2290] [KO:K09385]
H00454 Oral-facial-digital syndrome Oral-facial-digital syndrome is a group of heterogeneous disorders characterized by malformations of the face, oral cavity and digits. OFD type I is a male lethal disorder and due to mutations in the OFD1 ... Congenital malformation (OFD1) OFD1 [HSA:8481] [KO:K16480]
(OFD4) TCTN3 [HSA:26123] [KO:K19382]
(OFD5) DDX59 [HSA:83479] [KO:K19466]
(OFD6) CPLANE1 [HSA:65250] [KO:K22859]
(OFD14) C2CD3 [HSA:26005] [KO:K16751]
(OFD15) JBTS38 [HSA:9851] [KO:K21765]
(OFD16) TMEM107 [HSA:84314] [KO:K22764]
(OFD17) INTU [HSA:27152] [KO:K22862]
(OFD18) IFT57 [HSA:55081] [KO:K04638]
(OFD19) SCNM1 [HSA:79005] [KO:K24827]
(OFD20) RAB34 [HSA:83871] [KO:K07921]
H00478 Prader-Willi syndrome ... Lack of a functional paternal copy of 15q11-q13 causes PWS. Additionally, it has been reported that MECP2 deficiency leads to decreased expression of UBE3A. PWS and AS have characteristic neurologic, developmental ... Chromosomal abnormality NDN [HSA:4692] [KO:K19482]
SNRPN [HSA:6638] [KO:K11100]
NPAP1 [HSA:23742] [KO:K26564]
H00525 Disorders of mitochondrial fatty-acid oxidation Disorders of mitochondrial fatty-acid oxidation are a group of rare inherited conditions that lead to accumulation of fatty acids and decreases in cell energy metabolism due to enzyme or transporter defects ... Inherited metabolic disorder (MCAD) ACADM [HSA:34] [KO:K00249]
(SCAD) ACADS [HSA:35] [KO:K00248]
(VLCAD) ACADVL [HSA:37] [KO:K09479]
(MTP) HADHA [HSA:3030] [KO:K07515]
(MTP) HADHB [HSA:3032] [KO:K07509]
(CPT I) CPT1A [HSA:1374] [KO:K08765]
(CPT II) CPT2 [HSA:1376] [KO:K08766]
(CACT) SLC25A20 [HSA:788] [KO:K15109]
(CDSP) SLC22A5 [HSA:6584] [KO:K08202]
(HAD) HADH [HSA:3033] [KO:K00022]
(DECR) NADK2 [HSA:133686] [KO:K00858]
(ACAD9) ACAD9 [HSA:28976] [KO:K15980]
(ECHS1) ECHS1 [HSA:1892] [KO:K07511]
H00526 Camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome
Jacobs syndrome
The camptodactyly-arthropathy-coxa vara-pericarditis syndrome (CACP) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4), a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan that acts as ... Congenital malformation PRG4 [HSA:10216] [KO:K24286]
H00530 Joubert syndrome and related disorders Joubert syndrome (JBTS) and related disorders are a group of multiple congenital anomaly syndromes characterized by 'molar tooth sign', a specific midbrain-hindbrain malformation seen in brain images. ... Congenital malformation (JBTS1) INPP5E [HSA:56623] [KO:K20278]
(JBTS2) TMEM216 [HSA:51259] [KO:K19385]
(JBTS3) AHI1 [HSA:54806] [KO:K16740]
(JBTS4) NPHP1 [HSA:4867] [KO:K19657]
(JBTS5) CEP290 [HSA:80184] [KO:K16533]
(JBTS6) TMEM67 [HSA:91147] [KO:K19348]
(JBTS7) RPGRIP1L [HSA:23322] [KO:K16550]
(JBTS8) ARL13B [HSA:200894] [KO:K07962]
(JBTS9) CC2D2A [HSA:57545] [KO:K19352]
(JBTS10) OFD1 [HSA:8481] [KO:K16480]
(JBTS11) TTC21B [HSA:79809] [KO:K19673]
(JBTS12) KIF7 [HSA:374654] [KO:K18806]
(JBTS13) TCTN1 [HSA:79600] [KO:K19382]
(JBTS14) TMEM237 [HSA:65062] [KO:K22765]
(JBTS15) CEP41 [HSA:95681] [KO:K16455]
(JBTS16) TMEM138 [HSA:51524] [KO:K22867]
(JBTS17) CPLANE1 [HSA:65250] [KO:K22859]
(JBTS18) TCTN3 [HSA:26123] [KO:K19382]
(JBTS19) ZNF423 [HSA:23090] [KO:K22870]
(JBTS20) TMEM231 [HSA:79583] [KO:K19362]
(JBTS21) CSPP1 [HSA:79848] [KO:K16771]
(JBTS22) PDE6D [HSA:5147] [KO:K13758]
(JBTS23) JBTS23 [HSA:9786] [KO:K22865]
(JBTS24) TCTN2 [HSA:79867] [KO:K19361]
(JBTS25) CEP104 [HSA:9731] [KO:K16458]
(JBTS26) KATNIP [HSA:23247] [KO:K22858]
(JBTS27) B9D1 [HSA:27077] [KO:K16744]
(JBTS28) MKS1 [HSA:54903] [KO:K19332]
(JBTS29) TMEM107 [HSA:84314] [KO:K22764]
(JBTS30) ARMC9 [HSA:80210] [KO:K22864]
(JBTS31) CEP120 [HSA:153241] [KO:K16459]
(JBTS32) SUFU [HSA:51684] [KO:K06229]
(JBTS33) PIBF1 [HSA:10464] [KO:K16538]
(JBTS34) B9D2 [HSA:80776] [KO:K16745]
(JBTS35) ARL3 [HSA:403] [KO:K07944]
(JBTS36) FAM149B1 [HSA:317662] [KO:K24653]
(JBTS37) TOGARAM1 [HSA:23116] [KO:K24886]
(JBTS38) JBTS38 [HSA:9851] [KO:K21765]
(JBTS39) TMEM218 [HSA:219854] [KO:K26674]
(JBTS40) IFT74 [HSA:80173] [KO:K19679]
H00606 Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Ohtahara syndrome
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE), also known as developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE), is characterized by frequent tonic spasms of early onset within a few months of life, and ... Nervous system disease (DEE1) ARX [HSA:170302] [KO:K09452]
(DEE2) CDKL5 [HSA:6792] [KO:K08824]
(DEE3) SLC25A22 [HSA:79751] [KO:K15107]
(DEE4) STXBP1 [HSA:6812] [KO:K15292]
(DEE5) SPTAN1 [HSA:6709] [KO:K06114]
(DEE6B) SCN1A [HSA:6323] [KO:K04833]
(DEE7) KCNQ2 [HSA:3785] [KO:K04927]
(DEE8) ARHGEF9 [HSA:23229] [KO:K20686]
(DEE9) PCDH19 [HSA:57526] [KO:K16499]
(DEE10) PNKP [HSA:11284] [KO:K08073]
(DEE11) SCN2A [HSA:6326] [KO:K04834]
(DEE12) PLCB1 [HSA:23236] [KO:K05858]
(DEE13) SCN8A [HSA:6334] [KO:K04840]
(DEE14) KCNT1 [HSA:57582] [KO:K04946]
(DEE15) ST3GAL3 [HSA:6487] [KO:K00781]
(DEE16) TBC1D24 [HSA:57465] [KO:K21841]
(DEE17) GNAO1 [HSA:2775] [KO:K04534]
(DEE18) SZT2 [HSA:23334] [KO:K23298]
(DEE19) GABRA1 [HSA:2554] [KO:K05175]
(DEE21) NECAP1 [HSA:25977] [KO:K20069]
(DEE22) SLC35A2 [HSA:7355] [KO:K15272]
(DEE23) DOCK7 [HSA:85440] [KO:K21852]
(DEE24) HCN1 [HSA:348980] [KO:K04954]
(DEE25) SLC13A5 [HSA:284111] [KO:K14445]
(DEE26) KCNB1 [HSA:3745] [KO:K04885]
(DEE27) GRIN2B [HSA:2904] [KO:K05210]
(DEE28) WWOX [HSA:51741] [KO:K19329]
(DEE29) AARS [HSA:16] [KO:K01872]
(DEE30) SIK1 [HSA:150094] [KO:K19008]
(DEE31A/31B) DNM1 [HSA:1759] [KO:K01528]
(DEE32) KCNA2 [HSA:3737] [KO:K04875]
(DEE33) EEF1A2 [HSA:1917] [KO:K03231]
(DEE34) SLC12A5 [HSA:57468] [KO:K23967]
(DEE35) ITPA [HSA:3704] [KO:K01519]
(DEE36) ALG13 [HSA:79868] [KO:K07432]
(DEE37) FRRS1L [HSA:23732] [KO:K25381]
(DEE38) ARV1 [HSA:64801] [KO:K21848]
(DEE39) SLC25A12 [HSA:8604] [KO:K15105]
(DEE40) GUF1 [HSA:60558] [KO:K21594]
(DEE41) SLC1A2 [HSA:6506] [KO:K05613]
(DEE42) CACNA1A [HSA:773] [KO:K04344]
(DEE43) GABRB3 [HSA:2562] [KO:K05181]
(DEE44) UBA5 [HSA:79876] [KO:K12164]
(DEE45) GABRB1 [HSA:2560] [KO:K05181]
(DEE46) GRIN2D [HSA:2906] [KO:K05212]
(DEE47) FGF12 [HSA:2257] [KO:K22413]
(DEE48) AP3B2 [HSA:8120] [KO:K12397]
(DEE49) DENND5A [HSA:23258] [KO:K20164]
(DEE50) CAD [HSA:790] [KO:K11540]
(DEE51) MDH2 [HSA:4191] [KO:K00026]
(DEE52) SCN1B [HSA:6324] [KO:K04845]
(DEE53) SYNJ1 [HSA:8867] [KO:K20279]
(DEE54) HNRNPU [HSA:3192] [KO:K12888]
(DEE55) PIGP [HSA:51227] [KO:K03861]
(DEE56) YWHAG [HSA:7532] [KO:K16198]
(DEE57) KCNT2 [HSA:343450] [KO:K04947]
(DEE58) NTRK2 [HSA:4915] [KO:K04360]
(DEE59) GABBR2 [HSA:9568] [KO:K04615]
(DEE60) CNPY3 [HSA:10695] [KO:K22816]
(DEE61) ADAM22 [HSA:53616] [KO:K16068]
(DEE62) SCN3A [HSA:6328] [KO:K04836]
(DEE63) CPLX1 [HSA:10815] [KO:K15294]
(DEE64) RHOBTB2 [HSA:23221] [KO:K07868]
(DEE65) CYFIP2 [HSA:26999] [KO:K05749]
(DEE66) PACS2 [HSA:23241] [KO:K23294]
(DEE67) CUX2 [HSA:23316] [KO:K09313]
(DEE68) TRAK1 [HSA:22906] [KO:K15369]
(DEE69) CACNA1E [HSA:777] [KO:K04852]
(DEE70) PHACTR1 [HSA:221692] [KO:K17594]
(DEE71) GLS [HSA:2744] [KO:K01425]
(DEE72) NEUROD2 [HSA:4761] [KO:K09078]
(DEE73) RNF13 [HSA:11342] [KO:K15692]
(DEE74) GABRG2 [HSA:2566] [KO:K05186]
(DEE75) PARS2 [HSA:25973] [KO:K01881]
(DEE76) ACTL6B [HSA:51412] [KO:K11652]
(DEE77) PIGQ [HSA:9091] [KO:K03860]
(DEE78) GABRA2 [HSA:2555] [KO:K05175]
(DEE79) GABRA5 [HSA:2558] [KO:K05175]
(DEE80) PIGB [HSA:9488] [KO:K05286]
(DEE81) DMXL2 [HSA:23312] [KO:K24155]
(DEE82) GOT2 [HSA:2806] [KO:K14455]
(DEE83) UGP2 [HSA:7360] [KO:K00963]
(DEE84) UGDH [HSA:7358] [KO:K00012]
(DEE85) SMC1A [HSA:8243] [KO:K06636]
(DEE86) DALRD3 [HSA:55152] [KO:K24973]
(DEE87) CDK19 [HSA:23097] [KO:K02208]
(DEE88) MDH1 [HSA:4190] [KO:K00025]
(DEE89) GAD1 [HSA:2571] [KO:K01580]
(DEE90) FGF13 [HSA:2258] [KO:K22413]
(DEE91) PPP3CA [HSA:5530] [KO:K04348]
(DEE92) GABRB2 [HSA:2561] [KO:K05181]
(DEE93) ATP6V1A [HSA:523] [KO:K02145]
(DEE94) CHD2 [HSA:1106] [KO:K20091]
(DEE95) PIGS [HSA:94005] [KO:K05291]
(DEE96) NSF [HSA:4905] [KO:K06027]
(DEE97) CELF2 [HSA:10659] [KO:K13207]
(DEE98) ATP1A2 [HSA:477] [KO:K01539]
(DEE99) ATP1A3 [HSA:478] [KO:K01539]
(DEE100) FBXO28 [HSA:23219] [KO:K10306]
(DEE101) GRIN1 [HSA:2902] [KO:K05208]
(DEE102) SLC38A3 [HSA:10991] [KO:K13576]
(DEE103) KCNC2 [HSA:3747] [KO:K04888]
(DEE104) ATP6V0A1 [HSA:535] [KO:K02154]
(DEE105) HID1 [HSA:283987]
(DEE106) UFSP2 [HSA:55325] [KO:K01376]
(DEE107) NAPB [HSA:63908] [KO:K26120]
(DEE108) MAST3 [HSA:23031] [KO:K08789]
(DEE109) FZR1 [HSA:51343] [KO:K03364]
(DEE110) CACNA2D1 [HSA:781] [KO:K04858]
(DEE111) DEPDC5 [HSA:9681] [KO:K20404]
(DEE112) KCNH5 [HSA:27133] [KO:K04908]
(DEE113) SV2A [HSA:9900] [KO:K06258]
(DEE114) SLC32A1 [HSA:140679] [KO:K15015]
(DEE115) SNF8 [HSA:11267] [KO:K12188]
H00615 Amelogenesis imperfecta Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) represents a heterogeneous group of inherited disorders characterized by very thin dental enamel. Defects in mineralization or matrix formation during tooth development lead ... Congenital malformation (AI1A) LAMB3 [HSA:3914] [KO:K06244]
(AI1B/C) ENAM [HSA:10117] [KO:K23444]
(AI1E) AMELX [HSA:265] [KO:K23443]
(AI1F) AMBN [HSA:258] [KO:K23442]
(AI1G) FAM20A [HSA:54757] [KO:K21957]
(AI1H) ITGB6 [HSA:3694] [KO:K06589]
(AI1J) ACP4 [HSA:93650] [KO:K19284]
(AI1K) SP6 [HSA:80320] [KO:K09196]
(AI2A1) KLK4 [HSA:9622] [KO:K08666]
(AI2A2) MMP20 [HSA:9313] [KO:K07999]
(AI2A3) WDR72 [HSA:256764] [KO:K24753]
(AI2A4) ODAPH [HSA:152816] [KO:K24398]
(AI2A5) SLC24A4 [HSA:123041] [KO:K13752]
(AI2A6) GPR68 [HSA:8111] [KO:K08408]
(AI3A) FAM83H [HSA:286077] [KO:K23931]
(AI3B) AMTN [HSA:401138] [KO:K25225]
(AI3C) RELT [HSA:84957] [KO:K05156]
H00656 Scapuloperoneal myopathy Scapuloperoneal syndrome encompasses a heterogeneous group of neuromuscular disorders all characterized by slowly progressive weakness in the shoulder-girdle and peroneal muscles. Both neurogenic and myopathic ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (SPMM) MYH7 [HSA:4625] [KO:K17751]
(SCPNK) DES [HSA:1674] [KO:K07610]
(SPM) FHL1 [HSA:2273] [KO:K14365]
H00658 X-linked syndromic intellectual developmental disorder
Syndromic X-linked mental retardation
X-linked intellectual developmental disorder (XLID), formerly known as X-linked mental retardation, is an inherited condition that causes failure to develop cognitive abilities because of mutations in ... Mental and behavioural disorder (MRXST) HUWE1 [HSA:10075] [KO:K10592]
(MRXSSD) PHF8 [HSA:23133] [KO:K19415]
(MRXSC) CUL4B [HSA:8450] [KO:K10609]
(MRXSR) ZDHHC9 [HSA:51114] [KO:K25778]
(MRXSH) ATP6AP2 [HSA:10159] [KO:K19514]
(MRXSCJ) KDM5C [HSA:8242] [KO:K11446]
(MRXSW) GRIA3 [HSA:2892] [KO:K05199]
(MRXSB) HNRNPH2 [HSA:3188] [KO:K12898]
(MRXSHG) CNKSR2 [HSA:22866] [KO:K17536]
(MRXSN) UBE2A [HSA:7319] [KO:K10573]
(MRXSBA) MSL3 [HSA:10943] [KO:K18403]
(MRXSA) FAM50A [HSA:9130] [KO:K13119]
(MRXSHD) NKAP [HSA:79576] [KO:K25931]
(MRXSPM) HS6ST2 [HSA:90161] [KO:K08102]
(VEODS) POLA1 [HSA:5422] [KO:K02320]
(MRGH) SOX3 [HSA:6658] [KO:K09267]
(MRX60) OPHN1 [HSA:4983] [KO:K20650]
(MRXSRC) CLCN4 [HSA:1183] [KO:K05012]
(MRXSSB) DDX3X [HSA:1654] [KO:K11594]
(MRXSP) GLRA2 [HSA:2742] [KO:K05194]
(TOKAS) RLIM [HSA:51132] [KO:K16271]
(PGS) AP1S2 [HSA:8905] [KO:K12394]
(MRXS11) RBMX [HSA:27316] [KO:K12885]
(MRXS13) MECP2 [HSA:4204] [KO:K11588]
(MRXS14) UPF3B [HSA:65109] [KO:K14328]
(MRXS32) CLIC2 [HSA:1193] [KO:K05022]
(MRXS33) TAF1 [HSA:6872] [KO:K03125]
(MRXS34) NONO [HSA:4841] [KO:K13214]
(MRXS35) RPL10 [HSA:6134] [KO:K02866]
(MRXS37) ZFX [HSA:7543]
H00676 Congenital primary aphakia Congenital primary aphakia (CPA) is a rare congenital eye disorder characterized by the absence of lens. Formation of lens and lens-induced anterior structures does not take place in CPA, resulting in ... Congenital malformation FOXE3 [HSA:2301] [KO:K09398]
H00783 Febrile seizures Febrile seizures (FS), or febrile convulsions (FEB), are acute symptomatic seizures that occur in response to fever and represent the most common form of childhood seizures. Generalized epilepsy with febrile ... Nervous system disease (FEB2) HCN2 [HSA:610] [KO:K04955]
(FEB3) SCN1A [HSA:6323] [KO:K04833]
(FEB4) ADGRV1 [HSA:84059] [KO:K18263]
(FEB8) GABRG2 [HSA:2566] [KO:K05186]
(FEB11) CPA6 [HSA:57094] [KO:K08782]
H00805 Vitreoretinal degeneration ... COL18A1. In addition to Stickler syndrome and other chondrodysplasias, enhanced S-cone syndrome (ESCS) and autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy (VRCP) are associated with vitreoretinal degeneration. Nervous system disease (STL1) COL2A1 [HSA:1280] [KO:K19719]
(STL2) COL11A1 [HSA:1301] [KO:K19721]
(SVD) KCNJ13 [HSA:3769] [KO:K05006]
(WGVRP) VCAN [HSA:1462] [KO:K06793]
(KNO1) COL18A1 [HSA:80781] [KO:K06823]
(ESCS) NR2E3 [HSA:10002] [KO:K08546]
(VRCP) BEST1 [HSA:7439] [KO:K13878]
H00809 Familial epilepsy temporal lobe (ETL) Autosomal dominant lateral temporal epilepsy (ADLTE) or autosomal dominant partial epilepsy with auditory features (ADPEAF) is an inherited epilepsy syndrome characterized by onset in adolescence or early ... Nervous system disease (ETL1) LGI1 [HSA:9211] [KO:K25428]
(ETL5) CPA6 [HSA:57094] [KO:K08782]
(ETL7) RELN [HSA:5649] [KO:K06249]
(ETL8) GAL [HSA:51083] [KO:K05244]
H00816 Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy (ACCPN) is a severe neurodegenerative disorder that is transmitted as an autosomal recessive trait. It is associated with mental retardation, ... Nervous system disease SLC12A6 [HSA:9990] [KO:K14427]
H00874 Leukoencephalopathy with dystonia and motor neuropathy
Sterol carrier protein 2 deficiency
... with dystonia and motor neuropathy is a disorder caused by a deficiency of sterol carrier protein-2 (SCPx), a peroxisomal enzyme with thiolase activity, which is required for the breakdown of branched-chain ... Inherited metabolic disorder, Peroxisomal disease SCP2 [HSA:6342] [KO:K08764]
H00890 Azoospermia ... caused by failure of spermatogenesis. Y-linked gene USP9Y has been implicated in moderate oligoasthenoteratozoospermia and azoospermia. SYCP3 mutations lead to complete infertility due to meiotic arrest. Reproductive system disease (SPGFY2) USP9Y [HSA:8287] [KO:K11840]
(SPGF4) SYCP3 [HSA:50511] [KO:K19528]
(OAZON) CLDN2 [HSA:9075] [KO:K06087]
H00932 Tropical calcific pancreatitis Tropical calcific pancreatitis (TCP) is a subtype of chronic pancreatitis unique to developing countries in tropical regions. Patients present with recurrent abdominal pain, nutritional deficiencies, and ... Digestive system disease SPINK1 [HSA:6690] [KO:K23417]
CTRC [HSA:11330] [KO:K01311]
CTSB [HSA:1508] [KO:K01363]
H00990 Microcephaly, Amish type Microcephaly, Amish type (MCPHA) is a lethal, autosomal recessive condition characterized by severe congenital microcephaly, elevated levels of alpha-ketoglutarate in the urine, and premature death. This ... Congenital malformation SLC25A19 [HSA:60386] [KO:K15108]
H01007 Choroid plexus papilloma Choroid plexus tumors (CPTs) are rare intraventricular papillary neoplasms of neuroectodermal origin, accounting for less than 1% of all intracranial tumors and 2-4% of pediatric brain tumors. CPTs are ... Nervous system disease p53 [HSA:7157] [KO:K04451]
H01019 Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is a highly lethal form of inherited primary electrical myocardial disease characterized by exercise- and stress-related adrenergic ventricular ... Cardiovascular disease (CPVT1) RYR2 [HSA:6262] [KO:K04962]
(CPVT2) CASQ2 [HSA:845] [KO:K23445]
(CPVT3) TECRL [HSA:253017] [KO:K24219]
(CPVT4) CALM1 [HSA:801] [KO:K02183]
(CPVT5) TRDN [HSA:10345] [KO:K23449]
(CPVT6) CALM3 [HSA:808] [KO:K02183]
H01032 N-acetylglutamate synthase deficiency ... absolutely required allosteric activator of the first urea cycle enzyme carbamoylphosphate synthetase 1 (CPS1). In defects of NAGS, the urea cycle function can be severely affected resulting in fatal hyperammonemia ... Inherited metabolic disorder NAGS [HSA:162417] [KO:K11067]
H01097 Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy Spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy (CPSQ) is a heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental brain disorders resulting in motor and posture impairments often associated with cognitive, sensorial, and behavioural ... Nervous system disease (CPSQ1) GAD1 [HSA:2571] [KO:K01580]
(CPSQ2) KANK1 [HSA:23189] [KO:K22808]
(CPSQ3) ADD3 [HSA:120] [KO:K18622]
H01113 Acid phosphatase deficiency Acid phosphatase deficiency is caused by defects in ACP2, that encodes the beta subunit of lysosomal acid phosphatase. The clinical features are intermittent vomiting, hypotonia, lethargy, opisthotonos ... Inherited metabolic disorder, Lysosomal disease ACP2 [HSA:53] [KO:K14410]
H01136 Carboxypeptidase N deficiency Carboxypeptidase N (CPN) is a plasma zinc metalloprotease that inactivates C3a, C4a, C5a, bradykinin, kalladin, and fibrinopeptides. CPN has been implicated as a major regulator of inflammation. Although ... Immune system disease CPN1 [HSA:1369] [KO:K01292]
H01159 Anterior segment dysgenesis Anterior segment dysgenesis (ASGD) is a range of developmental defects in structures at the front of the eye. These defects are thought to result from abnormal migration or differentiation of the neural-crest ... Congenital malformation (ASGD1) PITX3 [HSA:5309] [KO:K09357]
(ASGD2) FOXE3 [HSA:2301] [KO:K09398]
(ASGD3) FOXC1 [HSA:2296] [KO:K09396]
(ASGD4) PITX2 [HSA:5308] [KO:K04686]
(ASGD5) PAX6 [HSA:5080] [KO:K08031]
(ASGD6) CYP1B1 [HSA:1545] [KO:K07410]
(ASGD7) PXDN [HSA:7837] [KO:K19511]
(ASGD8) CPAMD8 [HSA:27151]
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