Entry
Name
Phagosome - Saimiri boliviensis boliviensis (Bolivian squirrel monkey)
Description
Phagocytosis is the process of taking in relatively large particles by a cell, and is a central mechanism in the tissue remodeling, inflammation, and defense against infectious agents. A phagosome is formed when the specific receptors on the phagocyte surface recognize ligands on the particle surface. After formation, nascent phagosomes progressively acquire digestive characteristics. This maturation of phagosomes involves regulated interaction with the other membrane organelles, including recycling endosomes, late endosomes and lysosomes. The fusion of phagosomes and lysosomes releases toxic products that kill most bacteria and degrade them into fragments. However, some bacteria have strategies to escape the bactericidal mechanisms associated with phagocytosis and survive within host phagocytes.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Saimiri boliviensis boliviensis (Bolivian squirrel monkey) [GN:
sbq ]
Gene
101042893 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: saoe class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
101043856 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-2 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
101046108 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B-27 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
104650390 class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
104650398 putative HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain H [KO:K06751 ]
101032412 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-126 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
101040674 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-2 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
101041111 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-2 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
101033054 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0103 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
101040568 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-126 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
101040877 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-C*0202 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
101044935 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: popy class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain E [KO:K06751 ]
101050220 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: saoe class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
101050865 patr class I histocompatibility antigen, A-2 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
101053828 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ beta 1 chain-like isoform X2 [KO:K06752 ]
101054155 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ alpha 1 chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101053201 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ beta 1 chain isoform X4 [KO:K06752 ]
101054478 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ alpha 2 chain isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
101052879 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1-4 beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101034517 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1-4 beta chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
101041326 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1-4 beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101034208 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1-9 beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101041640 mamu class II histocompatibility antigen, DR alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
101038711 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM beta chain isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
104650606 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
101039757 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
101039220 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP beta 1 chain [KO:K06752 ]
101040088 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
101052651 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DQ beta 2 chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101052977 H-2 class II histocompatibility antigen, E-S beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101048011 HGS; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate [KO:K12182 ]
101051309 ATP6V1B2; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform [KO:K02147 ]
101043270 ATP6V1B1; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform [KO:K02147 ]
101046103 ATP6V1C2; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02148 ]
101035408 ATP6V1G3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase subunit G 3 [KO:K02152 ]
101053813 TCIRG1; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 3 isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
101037096 ATP6V0A2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 2 [KO:K02154 ]
101049040 ATP6V0A1; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 1 [KO:K02154 ]
101045262 ATP6V0A4; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 4 isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
101047790 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit-like [KO:K02155 ]
101030201 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit-like [KO:K02155 ]
101053104 ATP6V0C; V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K02155 ]
101039958 ATP6V0B; V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K03661 ]
101035437 DYNC1H1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1 [KO:K10413 ]
101050061 DYNC2H1; cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1 isoform X2 [KO:K10414 ]
101049825 DYNC1I1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 1 isoform X2 [KO:K10415 ]
101048157 DYNC1I2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10415 ]
101036323 DYNC1LI1; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 1 [KO:K10416 ]
101045403 DYNC1LI2; cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2 [KO:K10416 ]
101054187 LAMP2; lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K06528 ]
101043758 LAMP1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1 [KO:K06528 ]
101041434 SEC61A2; protein transport protein Sec61 subunit alpha isoform 2 [KO:K10956 ]
101038739 SEC61A1; protein transport protein Sec61 subunit alpha isoform 1 [KO:K10956 ]
101046824 SEC61G; protein transport protein Sec61 subunit gamma [KO:K07342 ]
101027415 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: high affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor I-like [KO:K06498 ]
101040113 FCGR2A; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-a isoform X1 [KO:K06472 ]
101039367 FCGR2B; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b isoform X2 [KO:K12560 ]
101040447 low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III isoform X2 [KO:K06463 ]
101040997 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: putative V-set and immunoglobulin domain-containing protein 7 [KO:K06856 ]
101054381 putative V-set and immunoglobulin domain-containing-like protein IGHV1OR21-1 [KO:K06856 ]
101041646 putative V-set and immunoglobulin domain-containing-like protein IGHV4OR15-8 [KO:K06856 ]
101046372 PLA2R1; secretory phospholipase A2 receptor isoform X1 [KO:K06560 ]
101043670 CLEC7A; C-type lectin domain family 7 member A isoform X2 [KO:K10074 ]
101047508 SCARB1; scavenger receptor class B member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K13885 ]
101054407 NCF1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: neutrophil cytosol factor 1 [KO:K08011 ]
Compound
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
Reference
Authors
Stuart LM, Ezekowitz RA
Title
Phagocytosis: elegant complexity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tjelle TE, Lovdal T, Berg T
Title
Phagosome dynamics and function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dupuy AG, Caron E
Title
Integrin-dependent phagocytosis: spreading from microadhesion to new concepts.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Brumell JH, Grinstein S
Title
Salmonella redirects phagosomal maturation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huynh KK, Eskelinen EL, Scott CC, Malevanets A, Saftig P, Grinstein S
Title
LAMP proteins are required for fusion of lysosomes with phagosomes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Luzio JP, Pryor PR, Bright NA
Title
Lysosomes: fusion and function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sumimoto H
Title
Structure, regulation and evolution of Nox-family NADPH oxidases that produce reactive oxygen species.
Journal
Related pathway
sbq04610 Complement and coagulation cascades
sbq04612 Antigen processing and presentation
sbq04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
sbq04666 Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis
KO pathway
LinkDB
All DBs