KEGG MEDICUS 疾患情報 |
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| エントリ | 名称 | 概要 | カテゴリ | パスウェイ | 病因遺伝子 |
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| H01415 |
ドノヴァン症 鼠径部肉芽腫 |
Donovanosis (granuloma inguinale) is an acquired chronic, slowly progressive, mildly contagious disease caused by Klebsiella granulomatis that was called Calymmatobacterium granulomatis. This sexually ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01416 | 重症熱性血小板減少症候群 | Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a life-threatening infectious disease caused by SFTS virus (SFTSV), a phlebovirus in the order Bunyavirales of -ssRNA viruses, and transmitted by Ixodoidea ... | ウイルス感染症 | ||
| H01417 | 急性脳炎 | Acute encephalitis is a serious form of neurological disease caused by inflammation of the brain parenchyma. It is generally characterized by the acute onset of fever, altered mental status, new onset ... | ウイルス感染症; 神経系疾患 | ||
| H01418 | 尖圭コンジローム | Condyloma acuminatum is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). It is characterized by fleshy papules on the mucosa and skin of the anorectum and genitalia, with ... | ウイルス感染症 | ||
| H01419 | 中東呼吸器症候群 | Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) is a severe viral illness caused by Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), a novel coronavirus that emerged in the Middle East in 2012. Since then ... | ウイルス感染症 | ||
| H01420 | 咽頭結膜熱 | Pharyngoconjunctival fever (PCF) is a syndrome attributed to human adenovirus B, particularly serotype 3, which causes small outbreaks, mainly among children. The syndrome may occur sporadically and can ... | ウイルス感染症 | ||
| H01421 | 急性出血性結膜炎 | Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (AHC) is a highly contagious viral conjunctivitis first observed in 1969 in Ghana. Causative agents thus far identified are enterovirus 70 and coxsackievirus A24 variant ... | ウイルス感染症 | ||
| H01422 | カルバペネム耐性菌感染症 | Carbapenems [DG:DG01458] are a class of beta-lactam antibiotics often used as the last resort treatment for severe bacterial infections. Thus, the appearance of carbapenem resistance caused by acquisition ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01423 | ペニシリン耐性肺炎球菌感染症 | Streptococcus pneumoniae is a common causative pathogen in community-acquired respiratory tract infections (RTIs), including acute otitis media, acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, acute ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01424 | A群溶血性レンサ球菌咽頭炎 | Group A streptococcal pharyngitis is an acute infection of the oropharynx and/or nasopharynx that is caused by group A streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes). Group A streptococcus is responsible for 5-15% ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01425 | ライソゾーム病 (リソソーム蓄積症) | Lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) are a group of inherited diseases that are characterised by the intracellular accumulation of incompletely degraded macromolecules. They result from a genetic defect in ... | 先天性代謝異常症 | ||
| H01426 | 劇症型溶血性レンサ球菌感染症 | Invasive streptococcal disease is defined as an infection associated with group A Streptococcus pyogenes. Since the mid-1980s, there have been reports from around the world of an increase in the incidence ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01427 | ミトコンドリア病 | Mitochondrial diseases are clinically heterogeneous group of disorders that arise as a result of dysfunction of the mitochondria. They can be caused by mutation of genes encoded by either nuclear DNA or ... | 先天性代謝異常症 | ||
| H01428 | 色素性乾皮症 | Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare autosomal-inherited, skin and neurodegenerative disease in which exposure to sunlight can result in a high incidence of skin and mucous membrane cancer. XP is classified ... | 先天奇形 |
(XPA) XPA [HSA:7507] [KO:K10847] (XPB) ERCC3 [HSA:2071] [KO:K10843] (XPC) XPC [HSA:7508] [KO:K10838] (XPD) ERCC2 [HSA:2068] [KO:K10844] (XPE) DDB2 [HSA:1643] [KO:K10140] (XPF) ERCC4 [HSA:2072] [KO:K10848] (XPG) ERCC5 [HSA:2073] [KO:K10846] (XPJ) GTF2H4 [HSA:2968] [KO:K03144] (XPV) POLH [HSA:5429] [KO:K03509] |
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| H01429 | 無菌性髄膜炎 | Aseptic meningitis is one of the most common inflammatory disorders of the meninges and includes all types of meningitis not due to pyogenic bacteria. It has a very broad etiology, including both viral ... | ウイルス感染症; 神経系疾患 | ||
| H01430 | 感染性胃腸炎 | Viral gastroenteritis is an infection of the stomach and intestines caused by a variety of viruses. Rotavirus, enteric adenovirus, calicivirus, and astrovirus typically cause diarrhea in infants and young ... | ウイルス感染症 | ||
| H01431 | クッシング症候群 | Cushing syndrome (CS) is a rare disorder resulting from prolonged exposure to excess glucocorticoids via exogenous and endogenous sources. The typical clinical features of CS are related to hypercortisolism ... | 内分泌代謝疾患 | hsa04934 Cushing syndrome |
(MEN1) MEN1 [HSA:4221] [KO:K14970] (MEN4) CDKN1B [HSA:1027] [KO:K06624] (CNC1) PRKAR1A [HSA:5573] [KO:K04739] (PITA1) AIP [HSA:9049] [KO:K17767] (PITA2) GPR101 [HSA:83550] [KO:K08423] (PITA3) GNAS [HSA:2778] [KO:K04632] (PITA4) USP8 [HSA:9101] [KO:K11839] (PITA5) CDH23 [HSA:64072] [KO:K06813] (AIMAH2) ARMC5 [HSA:79798] [KO:K22499] (PPNAD1) PRKAR1A [HSA:5573] [KO:K04739] (PPNAD2) PDE11A [HSA:50940] [KO:K13298] (PPNAD3) PDE8B [HSA:8622] [KO:K18437] (PPNAD4) PRKACA [HSA:5566] [KO:K04345] RASD1 [HSA:51655] [KO:K07843] |
| H01432 | 有棘赤血球を伴う舞踏病 | Choreoacanthocytosis (CHAC) is a type of neuroacanthocytosis, a heterogeneous group of hereditary syndromes characterized by the association of neurologic abnormalities with acanthocytic red blood cells ... | 神経系疾患 | VPS13A [HSA:23230] [KO:K19525] | |
| H01433 | バット・キアリ症候群 | Budd-Chiari syndrome (BDCHS) is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by hepatic venous outflow obstruction at the hepatic veins or inferior vena cava. Clinically, the disease is characterized ... | 消化器系疾患 |
F5 [HSA:2153] [KO:K03902] JAK2 [HSA:3717] [KO:K04447] |
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| H01434 | 非典型溶血性尿毒症症候群 | The haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) is characterized by the triad of thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic haemolytic anaemia and acute renal failure. HUS may be classified as either diarrhoeal-associated ... | 血液疾患 |
(AHUS1) CFH [HSA:3075] [KO:K04004] (AHUS1) CFHR3 [HSA:10878] [KO:K23815] (AHUS1) CFHR1 [HSA:3078] [KO:K23815] (AHUS2) CD46, MCP [HSA:4179] [KO:K04007] (AHUS3) CFI, IF [HSA:3426] [KO:K01333] (AHUS4) CFB [HSA:629] [KO:K01335] (AHUS5) C3 [HSA:718] [KO:K03990] (AHUS6) THBD [HSA:7056] [KO:K03907] (AHUS8) C1GALT1C1 [HSA:29071] [KO:K09653] |
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| H01435 | 先天性無脾症 | Congenital asplenia is a rare developmental disorder that is characterized by the absence of a spleen at birth. The patients are prone to life-threatening bacterial infections. Isolated congenital asplenia ... | 先天奇形 |
RPSA [HSA:3921] [KO:K02998] GDF1 [HSA:2657] [KO:K05495] |
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| H01436 | ギランバレー症候群 | Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute polyneuropathy characterized by progressive motor weakness of limbs with areflexia. This disease is usually triggered by an infection, which provokes immune-mediated ... | 神経系疾患 | PMP22 [HSA:5376] [KO:K19289] | |
| H01437 |
神経線維腫症 I 型 レックリングハウゼン病 |
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), also known as von Recklinghausen's disease, is an autosomal dominant disease caused by mutations of NF1 gene on chromosome 17. The NF1 gene encodes a RAS GTPase-activating ... | 先天奇形 | NF1 [HSA:4763] [KO:K08052] | |
| H01438 | 神経線維腫症 II 型 | Neurofibromatosis 2 (NF2) is a rare autosomal dominant multiple neoplasia syndrome that is caused by inactivating mutations of the NF2 tumour suppressor gene. The course of the disease is usually progressive ... | 先天奇形 | NF2 [HSA:4771] [KO:K16684] | |
| H01439 | ウィリアムズ症候群 | Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS) is a rare autosomal dominant multisystem disorder associated with the hemizygous deletion of a number of genes on chromosome 7q11.23. The range of phenotypes may include ... | 染色体異常 |
ELN [HSA:2006] [KO:K14211] LIMK1 [HSA:3984] [KO:K05743] CLIP2 [HSA:7461] [KO:K10422] RFC2 [HSA:5982] [KO:K10755] BCL7B [HSA:9275] [KO:K25605] GTF2I [HSA:2969] [KO:K03121] GTF2IRD [HSA:9569] [KO:K27274] EIF4H [HSA:7458] [KO:K24086] TBL2 [HSA:26608] [KO:K23325] MLXIPL [HSA:51085] [KO:K09113] FKBP6 [HSA:8468] [KO:K09572] BAZ1B [HSA:9031] [KO:K11658] CLDN3 [HSA:1365] [KO:K06087] CLDN4 [HSA:1364] [KO:K06087] DNAJC30 [HSA:84277] [KO:K19374] LAT2 [HSA:7462] [KO:K26356] FZD9 [HSA:8326] [KO:K02842] STX1A [HSA:6804] [KO:K04560] SPDYE1 [HSA:285955] [KO:K08694] NSUN5 [HSA:55695] [KO:K15264] ABHD11 [HSA:83451] [KO:K13703] TRIM50 [HSA:135892] [KO:K12024] VPS37D [HSA:155382] [KO:K12185] WBSCR22 [HSA:114049] [KO:K19306] WBSCR16 [HSA:64409] [KO:K00710] WBSCR17 [HSA:81554] [KO:K23495] WBSCR27 [HSA:155368] [KO:K24419] WBSCR28 [HSA:135886] [KO:K28281] |
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| H01440 |
急性壊死性潰瘍性歯肉炎 ワンサン歯肉炎 ワンサン口峡炎 ざんごう口腔炎 |
Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis, also known as Trench mouth, Vincent angina and Vincent gingivitis is an acute bacterial infection of the gingiva caused by spirochetes, fusiform bacteria, or an ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01441 | 緑膿菌感染症 | Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a leading cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections, ranking third among gram-negative bacteria, after Escherichia coli and Klebsiella species. Intrinsic resistance has been ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01442 |
敗血症性関節炎 化膿性関節炎 |
Septic arthritis is defined as a purulent infection in a joint cavity. The infection commonly reaches the joint in children by hematogenous spread or by direct extension of pathogenic bacteria. Staphylococcus ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01443 |
緑色レンサ球菌感染症 ビリダンス群レンサ球菌感染症 |
The viridans group streptococci (VGS), a heterogenous group of streptococcal species, are the predominant species of the human oral flora and commonly inhabit other areas of the upper respiratory, gastrointestinal ... | 細菌感染症 | ||
| H01444 | 腸球菌感染症 | Enterococci are Gram-positive, catalase-negative, non-spore-forming, facultative anaerobic bacteria, which usually inhabit the alimentary tract of humans in addition to being isolated from environmental ... | 細菌感染症 |