KEGG   PATHWAY: mcf04152
Entry
mcf04152                    Pathway                                
Name
AMPK signaling pathway - Macaca fascicularis (crab-eating macaque)
Description
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a serine threonine kinase that is highly conserved through evolution. AMPK system acts as a sensor of cellular energy status. It is activated by increases in the cellular AMP:ATP ratio caused by metabolic stresses that either interfere with ATP production (eg, deprivation for glucose or oxygen) or that accelerate ATP consumption (eg, muscle contraction). Several upstream kinases, including liver kinase B1 (LKB1), calcium/calmodulin kinase kinase-beta (CaMKK beta), and TGF-beta-activated kinase-1 (TAK-1), can activate AMPK by phosphorylating a threonine residue on its catalytic alpha-subunit. Once activated, AMPK leads to a concomitant inhibition of energy-consuming biosynthetic pathways, such as protein, fatty acid and glycogen synthesis, and activation of ATP-producing catabolic pathways, such as fatty acid oxidation and glycolysis.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
mcf04152  AMPK signaling pathway
mcf04152

Other DBs
GO: 2000479
Organism
Macaca fascicularis (crab-eating macaque) [GN:mcf]
Gene
102140498  MAP3K7; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 isoform X1 [KO:K04427] [EC:2.7.11.25]
102143615  STK11; serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 isoform X3 [KO:K07298] [EC:2.7.11.1]
101867149  CAB39; calcium-binding protein 39 [KO:K08272]
102123475  CAB39L; calcium-binding protein 39-like isoform X2 [KO:K08272]
101926294  STRADA; STE20-related kinase adapter protein alpha isoform X1 [KO:K08271]
101925290  STRADB; STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta [KO:K17532]
102136844  leptin isoform X1 [KO:K05424]
102115046  LEPR; leptin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05062]
101866264  CAMKK2; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 isoform X2 [KO:K07359] [EC:2.7.11.17]
102126453  ADRA1A; alpha-1A adrenergic receptor isoform X3 [KO:K04135]
102123471  ADIPOQ; adiponectin isoform X1 [KO:K07296]
101866030  ADIPOR1; adiponectin receptor protein 1 [KO:K07297]
102130588  ADIPOR2; adiponectin receptor protein 2 [KO:K07297]
102143726  PRKAA2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
102144683  PRKAA1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
101925338  PRKAB2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K07199]
102133927  PRKAB1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07199]
102128414  PRKAG2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-2 isoform X1 [KO:K07200]
102130217  PRKAG3; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-3 isoform X3 [KO:K07200]
101865279  PRKAG1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07200]
102139243  PFKFB1; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K19028] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
101865223  PFKFB2; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K19029] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
101926813  PFKFB3; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform X5 [KO:K01103] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
101925992  PFKFB4; 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 4 isoform X4 [KO:K19030] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
102142152  FBP2; fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase isozyme 2 [KO:K03841] [EC:3.1.3.11]
102141498  FBP1; fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03841] [EC:3.1.3.11]
102130836  PFKL; ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, liver type isoform X1 [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
102125557  ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, platelet type isoform X1 [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
102137352  PFKM; ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, muscle type isoform X3 [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
102140005  ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, platelet type-like isoform X1 [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
102133007  HNF4A; hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha isoform X1 [KO:K07292]
102133548  G6PC2; glucose-6-phosphatase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
102144494  G6PC1; glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
102139699  G6PC3; glucose-6-phosphatase 3 isoform X1 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
102134909  PCK1; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, cytosolic [GTP] isoform X1 [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
102135856  PCK2; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial isoform X1 [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
102137277  CRTC2; CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 2 isoform X1 [KO:K16333]
102141699  CREB1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K05870]
102134095  CREB3L4; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 isoform X2 [KO:K09048]
102146405  CREB3L2; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 [KO:K09048]
102142378  CREB3L1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 [KO:K09048]
102139679  CREB3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
102136437  CREB3L3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
102123367  CREB5; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X2 [KO:K09047]
102125865  PPARGC1A; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha isoform X2 [KO:K07202]
102125946  ELAVL1; ELAV-like protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K13088]
102135329  CCND1; G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 [KO:K04503]
102122434  CCNA2; cyclin-A2 [KO:K06627]
101926559  CCNA1; cyclin-A1 isoform X1 [KO:K06627]
102136849  EEF2K; eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase isoform X1 [KO:K08292] [EC:2.7.11.20]
101925103  EEF2; elongation factor 2 [KO:K03234]
102117875  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: elongation factor 2-like [KO:K03234]
102116712  FOXO1; forkhead box protein O1 [KO:K07201]
102139030  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: forkhead box protein O1-like [KO:K07201]
101925779  FOXO3; forkhead box protein O3 [KO:K09408]
102134009  SIRT1; NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K11411] [EC:2.3.1.286]
102114914  SLC2A4; solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 [KO:K07191]
102145637  GYS2; glycogen [starch] synthase, liver isoform X2 [KO:K00693] [EC:2.4.1.11]
102134439  GYS1; glycogen [starch] synthase, muscle isoform X1 [KO:K00693] [EC:2.4.1.11]
102143368  LIPE; hormone-sensitive lipase [KO:K07188] [EC:3.1.1.79]
101926249  HMGCR; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A reductase isoform X1 [KO:K00021] [EC:1.1.1.34]
102140831  SREBF1; sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 isoform X4 [KO:K07197]
102119674  FASN; fatty acid synthase isoform X1 [KO:K00665] [EC:2.3.1.85]
102138812  ACACA; acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K11262] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14 2.1.3.15]
102132033  SCD5; stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
102120948  SCD; stearoyl-CoA desaturase isoform X3 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
102134322  stearoyl-CoA desaturase-like [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
102116004  ACACB; acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K01946] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14 2.1.3.15]
102124036  MLYCD; malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial [KO:K01578] [EC:4.1.1.9]
101926183  CPT1A; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform [KO:K08765] [EC:2.3.1.21]
101866032  CPT1B; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform isoform X1 [KO:K19523] [EC:2.3.1.21]
102134440  CPT1C; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, brain isoform isoform X10 [KO:K19524] [EC:2.3.1.21]
102115580  CIDEA; cell death activator CIDE-A [KO:K25893]
102137928  PPP2CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
101864925  PPP2CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
101867273  PPP2R1A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform [KO:K03456]
101865477  PPP2R1B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X4 [KO:K03456]
101926525  PPP2R2C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B gamma isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04354]
102125257  PPP2R2B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
102142696  PPP2R2D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X4 [KO:K04354]
101926197  PPP2R2A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04354]
102144364  PPP2R3A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
102144074  PPP2R3B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
102138311  PPP2R3C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
101865748  PPP2R5D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
101926512  PPP2R5A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform [KO:K11584]
101925723  PPP2R5C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X2 [KO:K11584]
101865955  PPP2R5E; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
102129607  PPP2R5B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
102139541  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform-like [KO:K11584]
101925340  TBC1D1; TBC1 domain family member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18341]
101926772  RAB2A; ras-related protein Rab-2A isoform X1 [KO:K07877]
102139595  RAB8A; ras-related protein Rab-8A [KO:K07901]
102115007  RAB10; ras-related protein Rab-10 [KO:K07903]
101926365  RAB11B; ras-related protein Rab-11B [KO:K07905]
102123446  RAB14; ras-related protein Rab-14 [KO:K07881]
102130331  CFTR; cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator isoform X1 [KO:K05031] [EC:5.6.1.6]
101926577  CD36; platelet glycoprotein 4 [KO:K06259]
102128018  IGF1; insulin-like growth factor I isoform X1 [KO:K05459]
102130142  IGF1R; insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05087] [EC:2.7.10.1]
102133184  INS; insulin [KO:K04526]
102139081  INSR; insulin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04527] [EC:2.7.10.1]
102117978  IRS1; insulin receptor substrate 1 [KO:K16172]
102122241  IRS2; insulin receptor substrate 2 [KO:K07187]
102128819  IRS4; insulin receptor substrate 4 [KO:K17446]
102143464  PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
102142026  PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
102122725  PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
102137291  PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X2 [KO:K02649]
101866246  PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
102124804  PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649]
101866379  3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102144461  AKT3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102142406  AKT1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102132744  AKT2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102140628  TSC2; tuberin isoform X1 [KO:K07207]
102124229  TSC1; hamartin isoform X1 [KO:K07206]
102127243  RHEB; GTP-binding protein Rheb [KO:K07208]
102128371  MTOR; serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [KO:K07203] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102116460  RPTOR; regulatory-associated protein of mTOR [KO:K07204]
102139860  AKT1S1; proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K16184]
101925564  RPS6KB1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 isoform X3 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102134845  RPS6KB2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102132583  EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205]
102120453  PPARG; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma isoform X1 [KO:K08530]
102141167  ULK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 isoform X1 [KO:K21357] [EC:2.7.11.1]
Compound
C00003  NAD+
C00008  ADP
C00020  AMP
C00022  Pyruvate
C00024  Acetyl-CoA
C00031  D-Glucose
C00040  Acyl-CoA
C00076  Calcium cation
C00083  Malonyl-CoA
C00085  D-Fructose 6-phosphate
C00162  Fatty acid
C00354  D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
C00389  Quercetin
C00665  beta-D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate
C00668  alpha-D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C00698  Cl-
C00757  Berberine
C01172  beta-D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C04677  1-(5'-Phosphoribosyl)-5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C07151  Metformin
C09731  Epigallocatechin gallate
D08351  Phenformin (BAN)
Reference
  Authors
Steinberg GR, Kemp BE
  Title
AMPK in Health and Disease.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 89:1025-78 (2009)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00011.2008
Reference
  Authors
Hardie DG.
  Title
The AMP-activated protein kinase pathway--new players upstream and downstream.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 117:5479-87 (2004)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.01540
Reference
  Authors
Russo GL, Russo M, Ungaro P
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase: a target for old drugs against diabetes and cancer.
  Journal
Biochem Pharmacol 86:339-50 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.bcp.2013.05.023
Reference
  Authors
Ronnett GV, Ramamurthy S, Kleman AM, Landree LE, Aja S
  Title
AMPK in the brain: its roles in energy balance and neuroprotection.
  Journal
J Neurochem 109 Suppl 1:17-23 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.05916.x
Reference
  Authors
Li J, McCullough LD
  Title
Effects of AMP-activated protein kinase in cerebral ischemia.
  Journal
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 30:480-92 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/jcbfm.2009.255
Reference
  Authors
Sanchez AM, Candau RB, Csibi A, Pagano AF, Raibon A, Bernardi H
  Title
The role of AMP-activated protein kinase in the coordination of skeletal muscle turnover and energy homeostasis.
  Journal
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 303:C475-85 (2012)
DOI:10.1152/ajpcell.00125.2012
Reference
  Authors
Viollet B, Foretz M, Guigas B, Horman S, Dentin R, Bertrand L, Hue L, Andreelli F
  Title
Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase in the liver: a new strategy for the management of metabolic hepatic disorders.
  Journal
J Physiol 574:41-53 (2006)
DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.108506
Reference
  Authors
Shackelford DB, Shaw RJ
  Title
The LKB1-AMPK pathway: metabolism and growth control in tumour suppression.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 9:563-75 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nrc2676
Reference
  Authors
Chung JH, Manganiello V, Dyck JR
  Title
Resveratrol as a calorie restriction mimetic: therapeutic implications.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 22:546-54 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2012.07.004
Reference
  Authors
Iwabu M, Yamauchi T, Okada-Iwabu M, Sato K, Nakagawa T, Funata M, Yamaguchi M, Namiki S, Nakayama R, Tabata M, Ogata H, Kubota N, Takamoto I, Hayashi YK, Yamauchi N, Waki H, Fukayama M, Nishino I, Tokuyama K, Ueki K, Oike Y, Ishii S, Hirose K, Shimizu T, Touhara K, Kadowaki T
  Title
Adiponectin and AdipoR1 regulate PGC-1alpha and mitochondria by Ca(2+) and AMPK/SIRT1.
  Journal
Nature 464:1313-9 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/nature08991
Reference
  Authors
Towler MC, Hardie DG
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase in metabolic control and insulin signaling.
  Journal
Circ Res 100:328-41 (2007)
DOI:10.1161/01.RES.0000256090.42690.05
Reference
  Authors
Richter EA, Hargreaves M
  Title
Exercise, GLUT4, and skeletal muscle glucose uptake.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 93:993-1017 (2013)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00038.2012
Reference
  Authors
Kahn BB, Alquier T, Carling D, Hardie DG
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase: ancient energy gauge provides clues to modern understanding of metabolism.
  Journal
Cell Metab 1:15-25 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2004.12.003
Reference
  Authors
Minokoshi Y, Toda C, Okamoto S
  Title
Regulatory role of leptin in glucose and lipid metabolism in skeletal muscle.
  Journal
Indian J Endocrinol Metab 16:S562-8 (2012)
DOI:10.4103/2230-8210.105573
Reference
  Authors
Guggino WB, Stanton BA
  Title
New insights into cystic fibrosis: molecular switches that regulate CFTR.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 7:426-36 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nrm1949
Reference
  Authors
Cheng A, Saltiel AR
  Title
More TORC for the gluconeogenic engine.
  Journal
Bioessays 28:231-4 (2006)
DOI:10.1002/bies.20375
Reference
  Authors
Herrero-Martin G, Hoyer-Hansen M, Garcia-Garcia C, Fumarola C, Farkas T, Lopez-Rivas A, Jaattela M
  Title
TAK1 activates AMPK-dependent cytoprotective autophagy in TRAIL-treated epithelial cells.
  Journal
EMBO J 28:677-85 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/emboj.2009.8
Reference
  Authors
Morris DL, Rui L
  Title
Recent advances in understanding leptin signaling and leptin resistance.
  Journal
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297:E1247-59 (2009)
DOI:10.1152/ajpendo.00274.2009
Reference
  Authors
Minokoshi Y, Shiuchi T, Lee S, Suzuki A, Okamoto S
  Title
Role of hypothalamic AMP-kinase in food intake regulation.
  Journal
Nutrition 24:786-90 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.nut.2008.06.002
Reference
  Authors
Miyamoto L, Ebihara K, Kusakabe T, Aotani D, Yamamoto-Kataoka S, Sakai T, Aizawa-Abe M, Yamamoto Y, Fujikura J, Hayashi T, Hosoda K, Nakao K
  Title
Leptin activates hepatic 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase through sympathetic nervous system and alpha1-adrenergic receptor: a potential mechanism for improvement of fatty liver in lipodystrophy by leptin.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 287:40441-7 (2012)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M112.384545
Related
pathway
mcf00010  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
mcf00061  Fatty acid biosynthesis
mcf00500  Starch and sucrose metabolism
mcf01040  Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
mcf04110  Cell cycle
mcf04140  Autophagy - animal
mcf04150  mTOR signaling pathway
mcf04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
mcf04910  Insulin signaling pathway
mcf04920  Adipocytokine signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko04152   
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