KEGG   PATHWAY: shr04370
Entry
shr04370                    Pathway                                
Name
VEGF signaling pathway - Sarcophilus harrisii (Tasmanian devil)
Description
There is now much evidence that VEGFR-2 is the major mediator of VEGF-driven responses in endothelial cells and it is considered to be a crucial signal transducer in both physiologic and pathologic angiogenesis. The binding of VEGF to VEGFR-2 leads to a cascade of different signaling pathways, resulting in the up-regulation of genes involved in mediating the proliferation and migration of endothelial cells and promoting their survival and vascular permeability. For example, the binding of VEGF to VEGFR-2 leads to dimerization of the receptor, followed by intracellular activation of the PLCgamma;PKC-Raf kinase-MEK-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and subsequent initiation of DNA synthesis and cell growth, whereas activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3' -kinase (PI3K)-Akt pathway leads to increased endothelial-cell survival. Activation of PI3K, FAK, and p38 MAPK is implicated in cell migration signaling.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
shr04370  VEGF signaling pathway
shr04370

Other DBs
GO: 0048010
Organism
Sarcophilus harrisii (Tasmanian devil) [GN:shr]
Gene
100913423  VEGFA; vascular endothelial growth factor A [KO:K05448]
100929091  KDR; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 [KO:K05098] [EC:2.7.10.1]
100926493  SH2D2A; SH2 domain-containing protein 2A [KO:K08273]
100923119  PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116] [EC:3.1.4.11]
100919206  PLCG2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 isoform X2 [KO:K05859] [EC:3.1.4.11]
100913337  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
100924022  PRKCB; protein kinase C beta type isoform X1 [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
100935225  PRKCG; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
100914991  SPHK1; sphingosine kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04718] [EC:2.7.1.91]
100933142  SPHK2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: sphingosine kinase 2 [KO:K04718] [EC:2.7.1.91]
100929168  ras-like protein [KO:K02833]
116419913  HRAS; GTPase HRas [KO:K02833]
100915526  KRAS; GTPase KRas isoform X1 [KO:K07827]
100927252  ras-related protein Rab-26-like [KO:K07827]
100929426  ras protein let-60-like [KO:K07827]
100928986  NRAS; GTPase NRas [KO:K07828]
100935202  RAF1; RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X2 [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100921899  MAP2K1; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
100917396  MAP2K2; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
100934330  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100913231  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100927268  PLA2G4A; cytosolic phospholipase A2 isoform X1 [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
100913647  PLA2G4E; cytosolic phospholipase A2 epsilon [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
100927005  PLA2G4C; cytosolic phospholipase A2 gamma isoform X1 [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
100914602  PLA2G4B; cytosolic phospholipase A2 beta [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
100917893  PLA2G4D; cytosolic phospholipase A2 delta [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
100918158  PLA2G4F; cytosolic phospholipase A2 zeta isoform X1 [KO:K16342] [EC:3.1.1.4]
100917281  PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100915297  PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100918408  PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100918689  PPP3R1; calcineurin subunit B type 1 isoform X2 [KO:K06268]
100920251  NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X2 [KO:K17332]
100926756  PTGS2; prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 [KO:K11987] [EC:1.14.99.1]
100933019  PTK2; focal adhesion kinase 1 isoform X6 [KO:K05725] [EC:2.7.10.2]
100917745  SHC2; SHC-transforming protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17447]
100917237  PXN; paxillin [KO:K05760]
100918370  CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393]
100928729  MAPK12; mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100928990  MAPK11; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100925013  MAPK14; mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 isoform X2 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100925447  MAPK13; mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100917693  MAPKAPK2; MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 2 [KO:K04443] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100918613  MAPKAPK3; MAP kinase-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04444] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100932713  HSPB1; heat shock protein beta-1 [KO:K04455]
100926529  SRC; proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src isoform X3 [KO:K05704] [EC:2.7.10.2]
100929811  PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
100932099  PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
105749979  PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
100926892  PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649]
100924976  PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X2 [KO:K02649]
100935230  PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
100919657  RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392]
100932383  RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 [KO:K07860]
100924669  RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861]
100917987  AKT1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100913262  AKT3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100925440  AKT2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100913437  NOS3; nitric oxide synthase, endothelial [KO:K13242] [EC:1.14.13.39]
100931481  CASP9; caspase-9 [KO:K04399] [EC:3.4.22.62]
100923199  BAD; bcl2-associated agonist of cell death isoform X1 [KO:K02158]
Compound
C00076  Calcium cation
C00165  Diacylglycerol
C00533  Nitric oxide
C01245  D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C01312  Prostaglandin I2
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
  Authors
Cross MJ, Dixelius J, Matsumoto T, Claesson-Welsh L.
  Title
VEGF-receptor signal transduction.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 28:488-94 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0004(03)00193-2
Reference
  Authors
Matsumoto T, Claesson-Welsh L.
  Title
VEGF receptor signal transduction.
  Journal
Sci STKE 2001:RE21 (2001)
DOI:10.1126/stke.2001.112.re21
Reference
  Authors
Hoeben A, Landuyt B, Highley MS, Wildiers H, Van Oosterom AT, De Bruijn EA.
  Title
Vascular endothelial growth factor and angiogenesis.
  Journal
Pharmacol Rev 56:549-80 (2004)
DOI:10.1124/pr.56.4.3
Reference
  Authors
Takahashi H, Shibuya M.
  Title
The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor system and its role under physiological and pathological conditions.
  Journal
Clin Sci (Lond) 109:227-41 (2005)
DOI:10.1042/CS20040370
Reference
  Authors
Zachary I.
  Title
VEGF signalling: integration and multi-tasking in endothelial cell biology.
  Journal
Biochem Soc Trans 31:1171-7 (2003)
DOI:10.1042/bst0311171
Reference
  Authors
Munoz-Chapuli R, Quesada AR, Angel Medina M.
  Title
Angiogenesis and signal transduction in endothelial cells.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 61:2224-43 (2004)
DOI:10.1007/s00018-004-4070-7
Reference
  Authors
Lamalice L, Houle F, Jourdan G, Huot J.
  Title
Phosphorylation of tyrosine 1214 on VEGFR2 is required for VEGF-induced activation of Cdc42 upstream of SAPK2/p38.
  Journal
Oncogene 23:434-45 (2004)
DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1207034
Reference
  Authors
Shu X, Wu W, Mosteller RD, Broek D.
  Title
Sphingosine kinase mediates vascular endothelial growth factor-induced activation of ras and mitogen-activated protein kinases.
  Journal
Mol Cell Biol 22:7758-68 (2002)
DOI:10.1128/MCB.22.22.7758-7768.2002
Related
pathway
shr00590  Arachidonic acid metabolism
shr04010  MAPK signaling pathway
shr04020  Calcium signaling pathway
shr04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
shr04510  Focal adhesion
KO pathway
ko04370   
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