KEGG   PATHWAY: hai04728
Entry
hai04728                    Pathway                                
Name
Dopaminergic synapse - Hipposideros armiger (great roundleaf bat)
Description
Dopamine (DA) is an important and prototypical slow neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain, where it controls a variety of functions including locomotor activity, motivation and reward, learning and memory, and endocrine regulation. Once released from presynaptic axonal terminals, DA interacts with at least five receptor subtypes in the central nervous system (CNS), which have been divided into two groups: the D1-like receptors (D1Rs), comprising D1 and D5 receptors, both positively coupled to adenylyl cyclase and cAMP production, and the D2-like receptors (D2Rs), comprising D2, D3, and D4 receptors, whose activation results in inhibition of adenylyl cyclase and suppression of cAMP production. In addition, D1Rs and D2Rs modulate intracellular Ca2+ levels and a number of Ca2+ -dependent intracellular signaling processes. Through diverse cAMP- and Ca2+-dependent and - independent mechanisms, DA influences neuronal activity, synaptic plasticity, and behavior. Presynaptically localized D2Rs regulate synthesis and release of DA as the main autoreceptor of the dopaminergic system.
Class
Organismal Systems; Nervous system
Pathway map
hai04728  Dopaminergic synapse
hai04728

Other DBs
GO: 0001963
Organism
Hipposideros armiger (great roundleaf bat) [GN:hai]
Gene
109395916  TH; tyrosine 3-monooxygenase [KO:K00501] [EC:1.14.16.2]
109388356  DDC; aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase [KO:K01593] [EC:4.1.1.28 4.1.1.105]
109382401  SLC18A1; chromaffin granule amine transporter [KO:K08155]
109383017  SLC18A2; synaptic vesicular amine transporter isoform X1 [KO:K08155]
109380134  DRD1; D(1A) dopamine receptor [KO:K04144]
109392584  D(1B) dopamine receptor-like [KO:K05840]
109392585  D(1B) dopamine receptor-like [KO:K05840]
109385746  guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha-like [KO:K04634]
109378976  PLCB4; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
109378977  PLCB1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
109384329  PLCB3; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 isoform X1 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
109383976  PLCB2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
109395800  ITPR1; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 [KO:K04958]
109372316  inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 [KO:K04959]
109392407  ITPR3; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 [KO:K04960]
109382670  CALM1; calmodulin [KO:K02183]
109380340  calmodulin-like [KO:K02183]
109391149  CALML6; calmodulin-like protein 6 [KO:K02183]
109383794  calmodulin-like protein 3 [KO:K02183]
109383796  calmodulin-like [KO:K02183]
109372230  CALM3; calmodulin [KO:K02183]
109389917  CALM2; calmodulin [KO:K02183]
109372542  CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
109373019  CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
109375001  CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
109390284  CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
109372443  PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109392365  PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109375958  PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109380289  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type isoform X1 [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
109386578  PRKCB; protein kinase C beta type isoform X1 [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
109372505  PRKCG; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
109381526  FOS; proto-oncogene c-Fos [KO:K04379]
109380071  guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas isoform X1 [KO:K04632]
109380072  neuroendocrine secretory protein 55 [KO:K04632]
109373565  GNAL; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(olf) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04633]
109387200  ADCY5; adenylate cyclase type 5 [KO:K08045] [EC:4.6.1.1]
109385440  PRKACB; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04345] [EC:2.7.11.11]
109394225  PRKACA; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04345] [EC:2.7.11.11]
109388316  CREB1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870]
109388738  ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450]
109392248  ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374]
109373471  CREB3L4; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
109393756  CREB3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3 [KO:K09048]
109388532  CREB3L2; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
109390233  CREB3L1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
109388636  CREB3L3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
109381368  CREB5; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K09047]
109373089  ATF6B; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 beta isoform X1 [KO:K09049]
109395979  MAPK14; mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
109395980  MAPK13; mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
109396629  MAPK12; mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
109396630  MAPK11; mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
109392215  MAPK8; mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
109377948  mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
109392748  MAPK9; mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
109380840  PPP1R1B; protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B [KO:K15494]
109385685  PPP1CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-beta catalytic subunit isoform X1 [KO:K06269] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109384139  PPP1CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-alpha catalytic subunit [KO:K06269] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109386108  PPP1CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-gamma catalytic subunit isoform X1 [KO:K06269] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109374890  SCN1A; sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04833]
109388950  CACNA1C; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850]
109395944  CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851]
109394251  CACNA1A; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344]
109382541  CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B [KO:K04849]
109374136  KCNJ3; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 1 [KO:K04997]
109378121  G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 1-like [KO:K04997]
109389855  KCNJ6; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05000]
109386497  KCNJ9; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 3 [KO:K05002]
109392068  KCNJ5; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 [KO:K04999]
109387959  DRD3; D(3) dopamine receptor [KO:K04146]
109375622  DRD4; D(4) dopamine receptor [KO:K04147]
109377665  GNAI2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2 [KO:K04630]
109375288  GNAI3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(k) subunit alpha [KO:K04630]
109392892  GNAI1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 [KO:K04630]
109391171  GNB1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 [KO:K04536]
109374903  GNB2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2 [KO:K04537]
109373669  GNB3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-3 [KO:K07825]
109372679  GNB4; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4 [KO:K04538]
109394673  GNB5; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5 isoform X1 [KO:K04539]
109384336  GNG2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 [KO:K07826]
109384198  GNG3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-3 [KO:K04540]
109387705  GNG4; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-4 [KO:K04541]
109385438  GNG5; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-5 [KO:K04542]
109390646  GNG7; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-7 [KO:K04543]
109372215  GNG8; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-8 [KO:K04544]
109371938  GNG11; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-11 [KO:K04546]
109394259  uncharacterized LOC105372280 homolog [KO:K04347]
109385811  GNG13; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-13 [KO:K04547]
109371939  GNGT1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1 [KO:K04548]
109380824  GNGT2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-T2 [KO:K04549]
109394776  DRD2; D(2) dopamine receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04145]
109394691  ARRB2; beta-arrestin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04439]
109386336  ARRB1; beta-arrestin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04439]
109382627  PPP2CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109382969  PPP2CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
109388695  PPP2R1B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456]
109377484  PPP2R1A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform [KO:K03456]
109392769  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform-like [KO:K04354]
109391741  PPP2R2A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform [KO:K04354]
109374120  PPP2R2C; protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, gamma [KO:K04354]
109383556  PPP2R2D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
109375567  PPP2R3B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta [KO:K11583]
109383886  PPP2R3C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
109389233  PPP2R3A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
109381056  PPP2R5C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
109379146  PPP2R5A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform [KO:K11584]
109384306  PPP2R5B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform [KO:K11584]
109382865  PPP2R5D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform [KO:K11584]
109375911  PPP2R5E; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
109381083  AKT1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
109385878  RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase-like isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
109374859  AKT2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
109385353  AKT3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
109374469  GSK3A; glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha [KO:K08822] [EC:2.7.11.26]
109388396  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform X1 [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
109387184  GRIN2A; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A [KO:K05209]
109383120  GRIN2B; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B [KO:K05210]
109390802  GRIA1; glutamate receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05197]
109372942  GRIA2; glutamate receptor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05198]
109390887  GRIA3; glutamate receptor 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05199]
109396577  GRIA4; glutamate receptor 4 isoform X1 [KO:K05200]
109384857  KIF5C; kinesin heavy chain [KO:K10396]
109392912  KIF5B; kinesin-1 heavy chain isoform X1 [KO:K10396]
109390739  KIF5A; kinesin heavy chain isoform X1 [KO:K10396]
109381806  CLOCK; circadian locomoter output cycles protein kaput isoform X1 [KO:K02223] [EC:2.3.1.48]
109388265  ARNTL; aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02296]
109371679  SLC6A3; sodium-dependent dopamine transporter [KO:K05036]
109385886  MAOB; amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B [KO:K00274] [EC:1.4.3.4]
109386506  MAOA; amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A [KO:K00274] [EC:1.4.3.4]
109373208  COMT; catechol O-methyltransferase [KO:K00545] [EC:2.1.1.6]
109372420  transmembrane O-methyltransferase isoform X1 [KO:K00545] [EC:2.1.1.6]
Compound
C00076  Calcium cation
C00082  L-Tyrosine
C00165  Diacylglycerol
C00238  Potassium cation
C00355  3,4-Dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine
C00575  3',5'-Cyclic AMP
C01161  3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetate
C01245  D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C01330  Sodium cation
C03758  Dopamine
C05582  Homovanillate
C05587  3-Methoxytyramine
Reference
  Authors
Beaulieu JM, Gainetdinov RR
  Title
The physiology, signaling, and pharmacology of dopamine receptors.
  Journal
Pharmacol Rev 63:182-217 (2011)
DOI:10.1124/pr.110.002642
Reference
  Authors
Neve KA, Seamans JK, Trantham-Davidson H
  Title
Dopamine receptor signaling.
  Journal
J Recept Signal Transduct Res 24:165-205 (2004)
DOI:10.1081/RRS-200029981
Reference
  Authors
Surmeier DJ, Ding J, Day M, Wang Z, Shen W
  Title
D1 and D2 dopamine-receptor modulation of striatal glutamatergic signaling in striatal medium spiny neurons.
  Journal
Trends Neurosci 30:228-35 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.008
Reference
  Authors
Knab AM, Lightfoot JT
  Title
Does the difference between physically active and couch potato lie in the dopamine system?
  Journal
Int J Biol Sci 6:133-50 (2010)
DOI:10.7150/ijbs.6.133
Reference
  Authors
Greengard P, Allen PB, Nairn AC
  Title
Beyond the dopamine receptor: the DARPP-32/protein phosphatase-1 cascade.
  Journal
Neuron 23:435-47 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80798-9
Reference
  Authors
Hu XT, Dong Y, Zhang XF, White FJ
  Title
Dopamine D2 receptor-activated Ca2+ signaling modulates voltage-sensitive sodium currents in rat nucleus accumbens neurons.
  Journal
J Neurophysiol 93:1406-17 (2005)
DOI:10.1152/jn.00771.2004
Reference
  Authors
Beaulieu JM, Gainetdinov RR, Caron MG
  Title
The Akt-GSK-3 signaling cascade in the actions of dopamine.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 28:166-72 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2007.02.006
Reference
  Authors
De Mei C, Ramos M, Iitaka C, Borrelli E
  Title
Getting specialized: presynaptic and postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptors.
  Journal
Curr Opin Pharmacol 9:53-8 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.coph.2008.12.002
Reference
  Authors
Seamans JK, Yang CR
  Title
The principal features and mechanisms of dopamine modulation in the prefrontal cortex.
  Journal
Prog Neurobiol 74:1-58 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2004.05.006
Reference
  Authors
Yao WD, Spealman RD, Zhang J
  Title
Dopaminergic signaling in dendritic spines.
  Journal
Biochem Pharmacol 75:2055-69 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.bcp.2008.01.018
Reference
  Authors
Li YC, Gao WJ
  Title
GSK-3beta activity and hyperdopamine-dependent behaviors.
  Journal
Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35:645-54 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.08.001
Reference
  Authors
Tang TS, Bezprozvanny I
  Title
Dopamine receptor-mediated Ca(2+) signaling in striatal medium spiny neurons.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 279:42082-94 (2004)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M407389200
Reference
  Authors
Bergson C, Levenson R, Goldman-Rakic PS, Lidow MS
  Title
Dopamine receptor-interacting proteins: the Ca(2+) connection in dopamine signaling.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 24:486-92 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0165-6147(03)00232-3
Reference
PMID:9457173
  Authors
Missale C, Nash SR, Robinson SW, Jaber M, Caron MG
  Title
Dopamine receptors: from structure to function.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 78:189-225 (1998)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.1998.78.1.189
Reference
  Authors
Quaak M, van Schayck CP, Knaapen AM, van Schooten FJ
  Title
Genetic variation as a predictor of smoking cessation success. A promising preventive and intervention tool for chronic respiratory diseases?
  Journal
Eur Respir J 33:468-80 (2009)
DOI:10.1183/09031936.00056908
Related
pathway
hai00350  Tyrosine metabolism
hai04020  Calcium signaling pathway
hai04721  Synaptic vesicle cycle
hai04724  Glutamatergic synapse
hai05012  Parkinson disease
KO pathway
ko04728   
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