Entry
Name
Dopaminergic synapse - Macaca thibetana thibetana (Pere David's macaque)
Description
Dopamine (DA) is an important and prototypical slow neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain, where it controls a variety of functions including locomotor activity, motivation and reward, learning and memory, and endocrine regulation. Once released from presynaptic axonal terminals, DA interacts with at least five receptor subtypes in the central nervous system (CNS), which have been divided into two groups: the D1-like receptors (D1Rs), comprising D1 and D5 receptors, both positively coupled to adenylyl cyclase and cAMP production, and the D2-like receptors (D2Rs), comprising D2, D3, and D4 receptors, whose activation results in inhibition of adenylyl cyclase and suppression of cAMP production. In addition, D1Rs and D2Rs modulate intracellular Ca2+ levels and a number of Ca2+ -dependent intracellular signaling processes. Through diverse cAMP- and Ca2+-dependent and - independent mechanisms, DA influences neuronal activity, synaptic plasticity, and behavior. Presynaptically localized D2Rs regulate synthesis and release of DA as the main autoreceptor of the dopaminergic system.
Class
Organismal Systems; Nervous system
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Macaca thibetana thibetana (Pere David's macaque) [GN:
mthb ]
Gene
126961455 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: chromaffin granule amine transporter [KO:K08155 ]
126937577 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha [KO:K04634 ]
126947659 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04958 ]
126930046 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04959 ]
126962430 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
126961264 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
126929358 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms XLas isoform X1 [KO:K04632 ]
126941120 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(olf) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04633 ]
126933094 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870 ]
126932678 cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04450 ]
126942639 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048 ]
126951142 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 [KO:K09048 ]
126934237 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 [KO:K09048 ]
126935751 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 [KO:K09048 ]
126950050 cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K09047 ]
126953217 cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 beta isoform X1 [KO:K09049 ]
126938566 protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B isoform X1 [KO:K15494 ]
126933043 sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04833 ]
126930225 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C isoform X1 [KO:K04850 ]
126948779 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851 ]
126942455 voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344 ]
126936874 voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X1 [KO:K04849 ]
126932833 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04997 ]
126950710 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 2 [KO:K05000 ]
126935820 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05002 ]
126934965 G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04999 ]
126929846 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-3 [KO:K04630 ]
126949885 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04630 ]
126948709 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04630 ]
126943869 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04534 ]
126952008 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 [KO:K04536 ]
126950415 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2 [KO:K04537 ]
126930448 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-3 [KO:K07825 ]
126958548 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 [KO:K07826 ]
126935530 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04540 ]
126942604 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-4 [KO:K04541 ]
126955333 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-5-like [KO:K04542 ]
126963646 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-5 [KO:K04542 ]
126951422 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-5-like [KO:K04542 ]
126935723 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-5-like [KO:K04542 ]
126942881 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-7 [KO:K04543 ]
126943523 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-8 [KO:K04544 ]
126937751 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-10 [KO:K04545 ]
126949943 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-11 [KO:K04546 ]
126942836 putative guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-14 [KO:K04347 ]
126939573 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347 ]
126944893 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-13 [KO:K04547 ]
126949942 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1 [KO:K04548 ]
126939894 guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-T2 [KO:K04549 ]
126961792 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
126955999 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
126943032 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform [KO:K03456 ]
126935784 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456 ]
126961827 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126955498 protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126963299 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126956781 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354 ]
126946849 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126947137 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126959165 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126948134 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K11583 ]
126936807 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform-like [KO:K11584 ]
126958423 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126952394 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126959744 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126935580 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform [KO:K11584 ]
126948635 serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584 ]
126936251 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02296 ]
Compound
C00355 3,4-Dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine
C01161 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetate
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Beaulieu JM, Gainetdinov RR
Title
The physiology, signaling, and pharmacology of dopamine receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Neve KA, Seamans JK, Trantham-Davidson H
Title
Dopamine receptor signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Surmeier DJ, Ding J, Day M, Wang Z, Shen W
Title
D1 and D2 dopamine-receptor modulation of striatal glutamatergic signaling in striatal medium spiny neurons.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Knab AM, Lightfoot JT
Title
Does the difference between physically active and couch potato lie in the dopamine system?
Journal
Reference
Authors
Greengard P, Allen PB, Nairn AC
Title
Beyond the dopamine receptor: the DARPP-32/protein phosphatase-1 cascade.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hu XT, Dong Y, Zhang XF, White FJ
Title
Dopamine D2 receptor-activated Ca2+ signaling modulates voltage-sensitive sodium currents in rat nucleus accumbens neurons.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Beaulieu JM, Gainetdinov RR, Caron MG
Title
The Akt-GSK-3 signaling cascade in the actions of dopamine.
Journal
Reference
Authors
De Mei C, Ramos M, Iitaka C, Borrelli E
Title
Getting specialized: presynaptic and postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Seamans JK, Yang CR
Title
The principal features and mechanisms of dopamine modulation in the prefrontal cortex.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yao WD, Spealman RD, Zhang J
Title
Dopaminergic signaling in dendritic spines.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Li YC, Gao WJ
Title
GSK-3beta activity and hyperdopamine-dependent behaviors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Tang TS, Bezprozvanny I
Title
Dopamine receptor-mediated Ca(2+) signaling in striatal medium spiny neurons.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bergson C, Levenson R, Goldman-Rakic PS, Lidow MS
Title
Dopamine receptor-interacting proteins: the Ca(2+) connection in dopamine signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Missale C, Nash SR, Robinson SW, Jaber M, Caron MG
Title
Dopamine receptors: from structure to function.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Quaak M, van Schayck CP, Knaapen AM, van Schooten FJ
Title
Genetic variation as a predictor of smoking cessation success. A promising preventive and intervention tool for chronic respiratory diseases?
Journal
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