Entry
Name
Endocytosis - Acinonyx jubatus (cheetah)
Description
Endocytosis is a mechanism for cells to remove ligands, nutrients, and plasma membrane (PM) proteins, and lipids from the cell surface, bringing them into the cell interior. Transmembrane proteins entering through clathrin-dependent endocytosis (CDE) have sequences in their cytoplasmic domains that bind to the APs (adaptor-related protein complexes) and enable their rapid removal from the PM. In addition to APs and clathrin, there are numerous accessory proteins including dynamin. Depending on the various proteins that enter the endosome membrane, these cargoes are sorted to distinct destinations. Some cargoes, such as nutrient receptors, are recycled back to the PM. Ubiquitylated membrane proteins, such as activated growth-factor receptors, are sorted into intraluminal vesicles and eventually end up in the lysosome lumen via multivesicular endosomes (MVEs). There are distinct mechanisms of clathrin-independent endocytosis (CIE) depending upon the cargo and the cell type.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Acinonyx jubatus (cheetah) [GN:
aju ]
Gene
106972158 zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 16 isoform X1 [KO:K04679 ]
106986688 zinc finger FYVE domain-containing protein 9 isoform X1 [KO:K04679 ]
106981923 SH3 domain-containing kinase-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12470 ]
106985921 epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15-like 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12472 ]
106973761 epidermal growth factor receptor substrate 15 isoform X2 [KO:K12472 ]
106977626 low density lipoprotein receptor adapter protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12474 ]
106965354 actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5-like protein [KO:K05754 ]
106980532 WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 2 isoform X1 [KO:K19475 ]
106968690 WAS/WASL-interacting protein family member 3 isoform X1 [KO:K19475 ]
106969436 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein-like [KO:K03283 ]
106977935 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein-like [KO:K03283 ]
106980339 putative tyrosine-protein phosphatase auxilin isoform X4 [KO:K09526 ]
106971988 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: F-actin-capping protein subunit alpha-1-like [KO:K10364 ]
106967190 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 26A isoform X1 [KO:K18466 ]
106965994 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 35 isoform X2 [KO:K18468 ]
106987393 hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate isoform X1 [KO:K12182 ]
106979153 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 28 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K12184 ]
106967602 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37B isoform X1 [KO:K12185 ]
106972638 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37A isoform X1 [KO:K12185 ]
106977862 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37C isoform X2 [KO:K12185 ]
106977495 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 37D isoform X1 [KO:K12185 ]
106972439 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4A isoform X1 [KO:K12196 ]
106965771 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein VTA1 homolog [KO:K12199 ]
106987301 charged multivesicular body protein 1B2-like isoform X1 [KO:K12197 ]
106988017 programmed cell death 6-interacting protein isoform X1 [KO:K12200 ]
106966636 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like [KO:K06751 ]
106984453 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0103 alpha chain isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
128310960 DLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A9/A9 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
106969978 H-2 class I histocompatibility antigen, Q10 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
106975945 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0103 alpha chain [KO:K06751 ]
106966627 class I histocompatibility antigen, Gogo-B*0101 alpha chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
106975947 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, alpha chain G-like isoform X1 [KO:K06751 ]
106986676 vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 45 isoform X4 [KO:K12479 ]
106976881 arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
106977598 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 [KO:K12488 ]
106982951 arf-GAP with SH3 domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12488 ]
106972423 arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K12489 ]
106988757 arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12489 ]
106976360 arf-GAP with coiled-coil, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12489 ]
106970929 arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X4 [KO:K18439 ]
106979171 arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18440 ]
106968226 arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12490 ]
106969573 arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12491 ]
106968421 arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12491 ]
106975874 arf-GAP with GTPase, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17848 ]
106973709 ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12492 ]
106978064 ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12493 ]
106965463 IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
106977717 IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 1 isoform X4 [KO:K12495 ]
106985378 IQ motif and SEC7 domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K12495 ]
106984467 brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K18442 ]
106971258 brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18442 ]
106966889 Golgi-specific brefeldin A-resistance guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18443 ]
Compound
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C04637 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C11556 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3,5-bisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Acconcia F, Sigismund S, Polo S
Title
Ubiquitin in trafficking: the network at work.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Donaldson JG, Porat-Shliom N, Cohen LA
Title
Clathrin-independent endocytosis: a unique platform for cell signaling and PM remodeling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sorkin A
Title
Cargo recognition during clathrin-mediated endocytosis: a team effort.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Raiborg C, Stenmark H
Title
The ESCRT machinery in endosomal sorting of ubiquitylated membrane proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Scita G, Di Fiore PP
Title
The endocytic matrix.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Le Roy C, Wrana JL
Title
Clathrin- and non-clathrin-mediated endocytic regulation of cell signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jovic M, Sharma M, Rahajeng J, Caplan S
Title
The early endosome: a busy sorting station for proteins at the crossroads.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pietiainen VM, Marjomaki V, Heino J, Hyypia T
Title
Viral entry, lipid rafts and caveosomes.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Grant BD, Donaldson JG
Title
Pathways and mechanisms of endocytic recycling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cullen PJ, Korswagen HC
Title
Sorting nexins provide diversity for retromer-dependent trafficking events.
Journal
Related pathway
aju04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
aju04070 Phosphatidylinositol signaling system
aju04130 SNARE interactions in vesicular transport
KO pathway
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