Entry
Name
mTOR signaling pathway - Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)
Description
The mammalian (mechanistic) target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a highly conserved serine/threonine protein kinase, which exists in two complexes termed mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and 2 (mTORC2). mTORC1 contains mTOR, Raptor, PRAS40, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1. mTORC1 is activated by the presence of growth factors, amino acids, energy status, stress and oxygen levels to regulate several biological processes, including lipid metabolism, autophagy, protein synthesis and ribosome biogenesis. On the other hand, mTORC2, which consists of mTOR, mSin1, Rictor, Protor, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1, responds to growth factors and controls cytoskeletal organization, metabolism and survival.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow) [GN:
pprm ]
Gene
120460327 slc7a5; large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1 [KO:K13780 ]
120482355 slc38a9; sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 9 [KO:K14995 ]
120483202 atp6v1b2; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform [KO:K02147 ]
120478169 atp6v1ba; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform [KO:K02147 ]
120470790 lamtor1; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR1 isoform X1 [KO:K20397 ]
120470252 castor1; cytosolic arginine sensor for mTORC1 subunit 1 [KO:K23080 ]
120472077 castor2; cytosolic arginine sensor for mTORC1 subunit 2 [KO:K23081 ]
120482410 depdc5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: GATOR complex protein DEPDC5 [KO:K20404 ]
120467212 rptor; regulatory-associated protein of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K07204 ]
120484798 deptor; DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein isoform X1 [KO:K20402 ]
120480704 si:dkeyp-97e7.9; DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein isoform X1 [KO:K20402 ]
120479832 telo2; telomere length regulation protein TEL2 homolog [KO:K11137 ]
120482726 clip1b; CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10421 ]
120471879 clip1a; CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10421 ]
120477501 growth factor receptor-bound protein 10-like isoform X1 [KO:K20064 ]
120490804 eif4ebp1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205 ]
120460828 eif4ea; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-1A [KO:K03259 ]
120479305 eif4e1c; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E family member 1c isoform X1 [KO:K03259 ]
120471749 eif4e1b; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-1B [KO:K03259 ]
120463317 eif4e2rs1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E family member 2 related sequence 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03259 ]
120495304 eif4e2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E type 2 [KO:K03259 ]
120491438 eif4bb; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4Bb isoform X1 [KO:K03258 ]
120463161 eif4ba; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4Ba isoform X1 [KO:K03258 ]
120489668 strada; STE20-related kinase adapter protein alpha isoform X1 [KO:K08271 ]
120461117 stradb; STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta isoform X1 [KO:K17532 ]
120475017 cab39l1; calcium binding protein 39, like 1 isoform X1 [KO:K08272 ]
120484036 wnt2bb; wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 2Bb isoform X1 [KO:K00182 ]
120493943 wnt2ba; wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 2Ba [KO:K00182 ]
120484742 wnt4b; wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 4b [KO:K00408 ]
120480792 wnt7aa; wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 7Aa [KO:K00572 ]
120468208 lrp5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 [KO:K03068 ]
120470899 lrp6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03068 ]
120482843 dvl3a; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3a [KO:K02353 ]
120470251 dvl2; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 [KO:K02353 ]
120495188 dvl1b; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1b [KO:K02353 ]
120480699 segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1-like [KO:K02353 ]
120463562 dvl1a; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02353 ]
120485191 tnfa; tumor necrosis factor a (TNF superfamily, member 2) [KO:K03156 ]
120495090 tnfrsf1a; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
120493186 grb2a; growth factor receptor-bound protein 2a isoform X1 [KO:K04364 ]
120482851 pik3r2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
120460087 pik3r3b; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 3b (gamma) [KO:K02649 ]
120472399 pik3r1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
120468781 pik3r3a; phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 3a (gamma) [KO:K02649 ]
120468782 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma-like [KO:K02649 ]
120464703 phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform-like isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
120463328 pik3cd; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
120463436 zgc:158659; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
120480566 pik3ca; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
120465357 mapkap1; target of rapamycin complex 2 subunit MAPKAP1 isoform X1 [KO:K20410 ]
120490722 rictorb; rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K08267 ]
Compound
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Kennedy BK, Lamming DW
Title
The Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin: The Grand ConducTOR of Metabolism and Aging.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
Title
Making new contacts: the mTOR network in metabolism and signalling crosstalk.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huang K, Fingar DC
Title
Growing knowledge of the mTOR signaling network.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bockaert J, Marin P
Title
mTOR in Brain Physiology and Pathologies.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Caron A, Richard D, Laplante M
Title
The Roles of mTOR Complexes in Lipid Metabolism.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
Title
Multiple amino acid sensing inputs to mTORC1.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Bar-Peled L, Sabatini DM
Title
Regulation of mTORC1 by amino acids.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fingar DC
Title
Rag Ubiquitination Recruits a GATOR1: Attenuation of Amino Acid-Induced mTORC1 Signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Cai H, Dong LQ, Liu F
Title
Recent Advances in Adipose mTOR Signaling and Function: Therapeutic Prospects.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Eyre TA, Collins GP, Goldstone AH, Cwynarski K
Title
Time now to TORC the TORC? New developments in mTOR pathway inhibition in lymphoid malignancies.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jewell JL, Guan KL
Title
Nutrient signaling to mTOR and cell growth.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wood TL, Bercury KK, Cifelli SE, Mursch LE, Min J, Dai J, Macklin WB
Title
mTOR: a link from the extracellular milieu to transcriptional regulation of oligodendrocyte development.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kim SG, Buel GR, Blenis J
Title
Nutrient regulation of the mTOR complex 1 signaling pathway.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Laplante M, Sabatini DM
Title
mTOR signaling at a glance.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Alessi DR, Sakamoto K, Bayascas JR
Title
LKB1-dependent signaling pathways.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dan HC, Antonia RJ, Baldwin AS
Title
PI3K/Akt promotes feedforward mTORC2 activation through IKKalpha.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Saxton RA, Sabatini DM
Title
mTOR Signaling in Growth, Metabolism, and Disease.
Journal
Related pathway
KO pathway
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