KEGG   PATHWAY: shr04728
Entry
shr04728                    Pathway                                
Name
Dopaminergic synapse - Sarcophilus harrisii (Tasmanian devil)
Description
Dopamine (DA) is an important and prototypical slow neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain, where it controls a variety of functions including locomotor activity, motivation and reward, learning and memory, and endocrine regulation. Once released from presynaptic axonal terminals, DA interacts with at least five receptor subtypes in the central nervous system (CNS), which have been divided into two groups: the D1-like receptors (D1Rs), comprising D1 and D5 receptors, both positively coupled to adenylyl cyclase and cAMP production, and the D2-like receptors (D2Rs), comprising D2, D3, and D4 receptors, whose activation results in inhibition of adenylyl cyclase and suppression of cAMP production. In addition, D1Rs and D2Rs modulate intracellular Ca2+ levels and a number of Ca2+ -dependent intracellular signaling processes. Through diverse cAMP- and Ca2+-dependent and - independent mechanisms, DA influences neuronal activity, synaptic plasticity, and behavior. Presynaptically localized D2Rs regulate synthesis and release of DA as the main autoreceptor of the dopaminergic system.
Class
Organismal Systems; Nervous system
Pathway map
shr04728  Dopaminergic synapse
shr04728

Other DBs
GO: 0001963
Organism
Sarcophilus harrisii (Tasmanian devil) [GN:shr]
Gene
100913262  AKT3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100913327  CREB1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870]
100913337  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
100913402  DRD3; D(3) dopamine receptor [KO:K04146]
100913697  ATF4; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-4 [KO:K04374]
100913731  [KO:K04345] [EC:2.7.11.11]
100913890  CREB3L1; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 [KO:K09048]
100913975  CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
100914193  ATF2; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2 isoform X3 [KO:K04450]
100914332  PPP2R5B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform [KO:K11584]
100914479  GNG12; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-12 [KO:K04347]
100914706  GNAI2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2 [KO:K04630]
100914745  GNB3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-3 [KO:K07825]
100914773  GNAO1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04534]
100914865  PPP2R5E; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
100914957  SLC6A3; sodium-dependent dopamine transporter [KO:K05036]
100914987  KCNJ9; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 3 [KO:K05002]
100915116  PPP1CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-alpha catalytic subunit [KO:K06269] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100915297  PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100915321  DRD2; D(2) dopamine receptor [KO:K04145]
100915481  PRKACA; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha [KO:K04345] [EC:2.7.11.11]
100915687  PPP1R1B; protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1B [KO:K15494]
100915783  GNGT2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-T2 [KO:K04549]
100916183  GNAQ; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04634]
100916233  CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
100916325  SLC18A2; synaptic vesicular amine transporter [KO:K08155]
100916355  CREB3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3 [KO:K09048]
100916485  KIF5B; kinesin-1 heavy chain isoform X1 [KO:K10396]
100916629  ARRB1; beta-arrestin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04439]
100916681  PPP2R3C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
100916740  GNAI1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04630]
100916996  ITPR3; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 isoform X2 [KO:K04960]
100917281  PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100917513  GNB2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-2 [KO:K04537]
100917570  DDC; aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase [KO:K01593] [EC:4.1.1.28 4.1.1.105]
100917654  CREB3L3; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
100917842  [KO:K04833]
100917856  GNG4; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-4 [KO:K04541]
100917987  AKT1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100918408  PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100918427  CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
100918532  ITPR1; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 isoform X7 [KO:K04958]
100919435  ARRB2; beta-arrestin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04439]
100919750  CACNA1D; voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform X1 [KO:K04851]
100919799  ARNTL; aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator-like protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02296]
100919856  [KO:K00274] [EC:1.4.3.4]
100920008  GRIN2A; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A isoform X1 [KO:K05209]
100920062  DRD5; D(1B) dopamine receptor [KO:K05840]
100920121  MAOA; amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A isoform X1 [KO:K00274] [EC:1.4.3.4]
100920192  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform X1 [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
100920266  GNG14; putative guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-14 [KO:K04347]
100920429  CALM2; calmodulin-2 [KO:K02183]
100920526  PPP1CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-gamma catalytic subunit isoform X1 [KO:K06269] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100920537  GNGT1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T) subunit gamma-T1 [KO:K04548]
100920700  GNG7; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-7 [KO:K04543]
100920799  [KO:K04546]
100921270  ITPR2; inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 2 [KO:K04959]
100921508  KIF5C; kinesin heavy chain isoform X1 [KO:K10396]
100921980  PPP2CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100922067  CREB5; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K09047]
100922455  PPP2R3A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X3 [KO:K11583]
100922551  PPP2R1B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456]
100922930  PPP2R2C; protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
100922938  PLCB3; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
100923082  CREB3L4; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 [KO:K09048]
100924022  PRKCB; protein kinase C beta type isoform X1 [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
100924175  GRIA1; glutamate receptor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05197]
100924267  MAPK9; mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100924435  FOS; proto-oncogene c-Fos [KO:K04379]
100925013  MAPK14; mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 isoform X2 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100925046  CALML4; calmodulin-like protein 4 [KO:K02183]
100925240  CACNA1A; voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A isoform X1 [KO:K04344]
100925440  AKT2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100925447  MAPK13; mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100925736  GRIA3; glutamate receptor 3 isoform X2 [KO:K05199]
100926323  GRIN2B; glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B [KO:K05210]
100926416  CREB3L2; cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 [KO:K09048]
100926503  [KO:K04850]
100926988  KCNJ6; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 2 [KO:K05000]
100926990  KCNJ3; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 1 [KO:K04997]
100927043  PPP2CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100927161  PPP2R1A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform [KO:K03456]
100927581  GNG13; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-13 [KO:K04547]
100927884  GRIA2; glutamate receptor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05198]
100928024  KCNJ5; G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 4 [KO:K04999]
100928316  CLOCK; circadian locomoter output cycles protein kaput isoform X1 [KO:K02223] [EC:2.3.1.48]
100928335  DRD1; D(1A) dopamine receptor [KO:K04144]
100928480  MAPK10; mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100928637  PPP2R5A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
100928725  GNAI3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha [KO:K04630]
100928729  MAPK12; mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 isoform X1 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100928990  MAPK11; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100929015  PLCB2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
100929017  CALM1; calmodulin-1 isoform X2 [KO:K02183]
100929056  GRIA4; glutamate receptor 4 isoform X5 [KO:K05200]
100929360  [KO:K04345] [EC:2.7.11.11]
100930217  PPP2R5C; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X7 [KO:K11584]
100930507  GNB1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 [KO:K04536]
100930570  PPP1CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-beta catalytic subunit [KO:K06269] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100930666  GNAS; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha [KO:K04632]
100930815  MAPK8; mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 isoform X1 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
100931239  PPP2R5D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform [KO:K11584]
100931638  GNAL; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(olf) subunit alpha [KO:K04633]
100931703  GNB5; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5 isoform X1 [KO:K04539]
100931867  KIF5A; kinesin heavy chain isoform X3 [KO:K10396]
100931978  PPP2R2A; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
100932612  GNB4; guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-4 [KO:K04538]
100932648  [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100932966  ATF6B; cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 beta isoform X1 [KO:K09049]
100933041  [KO:K00545] [EC:2.1.1.6]
100933047  PPP2R3B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
100933192  CACNA1B; voltage-dependent N-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1B isoform X1 [KO:K04849]
100933266  PPP2R2B; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform isoform X3 [KO:K04354]
100933735  GNG5; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-5 [KO:K04542]
100933876  SLC18A1; chromaffin granule amine transporter [KO:K08155]
100934049  PLCB4; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
100934159  COMT; catechol O-methyltransferase isoform X1 [KO:K00545] [EC:2.1.1.6]
100934183  PRKACB; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform X2 [KO:K04345] [EC:2.7.11.11]
100934311  PLCB1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05858] [EC:3.1.4.11]
100934873  GNG8; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-8 [KO:K04544]
100934917  CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
100935134  CALM3; calmodulin-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02183]
100935225  PRKCG; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
100935274  PPP2R2D; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
105750699  [KO:K02183]
116419081  [KO:K02183]
116419978  GNG10; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-10 [KO:K04545]
116419987  GNG3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-3 [KO:K04540]
116420079  DRD4; D(4) dopamine receptor [KO:K04147]
116423459  [KO:K02183]
116423460  [KO:K02183]
Compound
C00076  Calcium cation
C00082  L-Tyrosine
C00165  Diacylglycerol
C00238  Potassium cation
C00355  3,4-Dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine
C00575  3',5'-Cyclic AMP
C01161  3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetate
C01245  D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C01330  Sodium cation
C03758  Dopamine
C05582  Homovanillate
C05587  3-Methoxytyramine
Reference
  Authors
Beaulieu JM, Gainetdinov RR
  Title
The physiology, signaling, and pharmacology of dopamine receptors.
  Journal
Pharmacol Rev 63:182-217 (2011)
DOI:10.1124/pr.110.002642
Reference
  Authors
Neve KA, Seamans JK, Trantham-Davidson H
  Title
Dopamine receptor signaling.
  Journal
J Recept Signal Transduct Res 24:165-205 (2004)
DOI:10.1081/RRS-200029981
Reference
  Authors
Surmeier DJ, Ding J, Day M, Wang Z, Shen W
  Title
D1 and D2 dopamine-receptor modulation of striatal glutamatergic signaling in striatal medium spiny neurons.
  Journal
Trends Neurosci 30:228-35 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.tins.2007.03.008
Reference
  Authors
Knab AM, Lightfoot JT
  Title
Does the difference between physically active and couch potato lie in the dopamine system?
  Journal
Int J Biol Sci 6:133-50 (2010)
DOI:10.7150/ijbs.6.133
Reference
  Authors
Greengard P, Allen PB, Nairn AC
  Title
Beyond the dopamine receptor: the DARPP-32/protein phosphatase-1 cascade.
  Journal
Neuron 23:435-47 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80798-9
Reference
  Authors
Hu XT, Dong Y, Zhang XF, White FJ
  Title
Dopamine D2 receptor-activated Ca2+ signaling modulates voltage-sensitive sodium currents in rat nucleus accumbens neurons.
  Journal
J Neurophysiol 93:1406-17 (2005)
DOI:10.1152/jn.00771.2004
Reference
  Authors
Beaulieu JM, Gainetdinov RR, Caron MG
  Title
The Akt-GSK-3 signaling cascade in the actions of dopamine.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 28:166-72 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2007.02.006
Reference
  Authors
De Mei C, Ramos M, Iitaka C, Borrelli E
  Title
Getting specialized: presynaptic and postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptors.
  Journal
Curr Opin Pharmacol 9:53-8 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.coph.2008.12.002
Reference
  Authors
Seamans JK, Yang CR
  Title
The principal features and mechanisms of dopamine modulation in the prefrontal cortex.
  Journal
Prog Neurobiol 74:1-58 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2004.05.006
Reference
  Authors
Yao WD, Spealman RD, Zhang J
  Title
Dopaminergic signaling in dendritic spines.
  Journal
Biochem Pharmacol 75:2055-69 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.bcp.2008.01.018
Reference
  Authors
Li YC, Gao WJ
  Title
GSK-3beta activity and hyperdopamine-dependent behaviors.
  Journal
Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35:645-54 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.08.001
Reference
  Authors
Tang TS, Bezprozvanny I
  Title
Dopamine receptor-mediated Ca(2+) signaling in striatal medium spiny neurons.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 279:42082-94 (2004)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M407389200
Reference
  Authors
Bergson C, Levenson R, Goldman-Rakic PS, Lidow MS
  Title
Dopamine receptor-interacting proteins: the Ca(2+) connection in dopamine signaling.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 24:486-92 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0165-6147(03)00232-3
Reference
PMID:9457173
  Authors
Missale C, Nash SR, Robinson SW, Jaber M, Caron MG
  Title
Dopamine receptors: from structure to function.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 78:189-225 (1998)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.1998.78.1.189
Reference
  Authors
Quaak M, van Schayck CP, Knaapen AM, van Schooten FJ
  Title
Genetic variation as a predictor of smoking cessation success. A promising preventive and intervention tool for chronic respiratory diseases?
  Journal
Eur Respir J 33:468-80 (2009)
DOI:10.1183/09031936.00056908
Related
pathway
shr00350  Tyrosine metabolism
shr04020  Calcium signaling pathway
shr04721  Synaptic vesicle cycle
shr04724  Glutamatergic synapse
shr05012  Parkinson disease
KO pathway
ko04728   

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