Entry
Name
ErbB signaling pathway - Sus scrofa (pig)
Description
The ErbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) couples binding of extracellular growth factor ligands to intracellular signaling pathways regulating diverse biologic responses, including proliferation, differentiation, cell motility, and survival. Ligand binding to the four closely related members of this RTK family -epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR, also known as ErbB-1 or HER1), ErbB-2 (HER2), ErbB-3 (HER3), and ErbB-4 (HER4)-induces the formation of receptor homo- and heterodimers and the activation of the intrinsic kinase domain, resulting in phosphorylation on specific tyrosine residues (pY) within the cytoplasmic tail. Signaling effectors containing binding pockets for pY-containing peptides are recruited to activated receptors and induce the various signaling pathways. The Shc- and/or Grb2-activated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway is a common target downstream of all ErbB receptors. Similarly, the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI-3K) pathway is directly or indirectly activated by most ErbBs. Several cytoplasmic docking proteins appear to be recruited by specific ErbB receptors and less exploited by others. These include the adaptors Crk, Nck, the phospholipase C gamma (PLCgamma), the intracellular tyrosine kinase Src, or the Cbl E3 ubiquitin protein ligase.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Sus scrofa (pig) [GN:
ssc ]
Gene
397083 EGF; pro-epidermal growth factor precursor [KO:K04357 ]
397484 TGFA; protransforming growth factor alpha precursor [KO:K08774 ]
100152497 PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
100518663 PLCG2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05859 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
397674 CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
397394 CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
100626014 CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X7 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
100516166 CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
397550 STAT5A; signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A [KO:K11223 ]
397340 STAT5B; signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B [KO:K11224 ]
397564 HBEGF; proheparin-binding EGF-like growth factor precursor [KO:K08523 ]
102164569 NRG1; pro-neuregulin-1, membrane-bound isoform isoform X1 [KO:K05455 ]
100511026 GAB1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: GRB2-associated-binding protein 1 [KO:K09593 ]
100158106 NRG3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: pro-neuregulin-3, membrane-bound isoform [KO:K05457 ]
100516621 NRG4; pro-neuregulin-4, membrane-bound isoform isoform X2 [KO:K05458 ]
100518131 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
100621789 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
100622559 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
100511937 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
100739510 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
100623707 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X2 [KO:K02649 ]
100627508 EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205 ]
100521065 BAD; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: bcl2-associated agonist of cell death [KO:K02158 ]
397584 CDKN1B; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B [KO:K06624 ]
100152215 CDKN1A; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 [KO:K06625 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Marmor MD, Skaria KB, Yarden Y.
Title
Signal transduction and oncogenesis by ErbB/HER receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yarden Y, Sliwkowski MX.
Title
Untangling the ErbB signalling network.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Citri A, Yarden Y.
Title
EGF-ERBB signalling: towards the systems level.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Scaltriti M, Baselga J.
Title
The epidermal growth factor receptor pathway: a model for targeted therapy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Normanno N, De Luca A, Bianco C, Strizzi L, Mancino M, Maiello MR, Carotenuto A, De Feo G, Caponigro F, Salomon DS.
Title
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling in cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Holbro T, Hynes NE.
Title
ErbB receptors: directing key signaling networks throughout life.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Liang J, Slingerland JM.
Title
Multiple roles of the PI3K/PKB (Akt) pathway in cell cycle progression.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hynes NE, Lane HA.
Title
ERBB receptors and cancer: the complexity of targeted inhibitors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Oda K, Matsuoka Y, Funahashi A, Kitano H.
Title
A comprehensive pathway map of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Schulze WX, Deng L, Mann M.
Title
Phosphotyrosine interactome of the ErbB-receptor kinase family.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Olayioye MA, Neve RM, Lane HA, Hynes NE.
Title
The ErbB signaling network: receptor heterodimerization in development and cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
McCarty JH.
Title
The Nck SH2/SH3 adaptor protein: a regulator of multiple intracellular signal transduction events.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Clark DE, Williams CC, Duplessis TT, Moring KL, Notwick AR, Long W, Lane WS, Beuvink I, Hynes NE, Jones FE.
Title
ERBB4/HER4 potentiates STAT5A transcriptional activity by regulating novel STAT5A serine phosphorylation events.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Muthuswamy SK, Gilman M, Brugge JS.
Title
Controlled dimerization of ErbB receptors provides evidence for differential signaling by homo- and heterodimers.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hashimoto Y, Katayama H, Kiyokawa E, Ota S, Kurata T, Gotoh N, Otsuka N, Shibata M, Matsuda M.
Title
Phosphorylation of CrkII adaptor protein at tyrosine 221 by epidermal growth factor receptor.
Journal
Related pathway
KO pathway
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