KEGG   PATHWAY: umr04115
Entry
umr04115                    Pathway                                
Name
p53 signaling pathway - Ursus maritimus (polar bear)
Description
p53 activation is induced by a number of stress signals, including DNA damage, oxidative stress and activated oncogenes. The p53 protein is employed as a transcriptional activator of p53-regulated genes. This results in three major outputs; cell cycle arrest, cellular senescence or apoptosis. Other p53-regulated gene functions communicate with adjacent cells, repair the damaged DNA or set up positive and negative feedback loops that enhance or attenuate the functions of the p53 protein and integrate these stress responses with other signal transduction pathways.
Class
Cellular Processes; Cell growth and death
Pathway map
umr04115  p53 signaling pathway
umr04115

Organism
Ursus maritimus (polar bear) [GN:umr]
Gene
103656694  CDK4; cyclin-dependent kinase 4 [KO:K02089] [EC:2.7.11.22]
103656869  MDM2; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 [KO:K06643] [EC:2.3.2.27]
103657107  BAX; apoptosis regulator BAX isoform X1 [KO:K02159]
103657186  PPP1R13L; relA-associated inhibitor [KO:K27356]
103657211  BBC3; bcl-2-binding component 3 [KO:K10132]
103658631  STEAP3; metalloreductase STEAP3 [KO:K10142] [EC:1.16.1.-]
103658796  CDK6; cyclin-dependent kinase 6 [KO:K02091] [EC:2.7.11.22]
103658902  [KO:K08738]
103659236  CHEK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 isoform X1 [KO:K06641] [EC:2.7.11.1]
103659742  CASP8; caspase-8 isoform X1 [KO:K04398] [EC:3.4.22.61]
103660136  APAF1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 [KO:K02084]
103660368  TP53; cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform X1 [KO:K04451]
103660627  EI24; etoposide-induced protein 2.4 homolog [KO:K10134]
103660629  CHEK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 isoform X1 [KO:K02216] [EC:2.7.11.1]
103660716  SESN3; sestrin-3 [KO:K10141]
103660736  RRM2; ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 [KO:K10808] [EC:1.17.4.1]
103661328  CCNE1; G1/S-specific cyclin-E1 isoform X1 [KO:K06626]
103661444  CCNE2; G1/S-specific cyclin-E2 [KO:K06626]
103661517  RRM2B; ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 B isoform X1 [KO:K10808] [EC:1.17.4.1]
103661921  [KO:K01110] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48 3.1.3.67]
103661934  FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 [KO:K04390]
103662421  ATM; serine-protein kinase ATM isoform X1 [KO:K04728] [EC:2.7.11.1]
103662923  [KO:K08738]
103663135  GADD45A; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04402]
103663314  [KO:K04402]
103663366  [KO:K10136]
103663615  CCNB1; G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B1 [KO:K05868]
103664092  CCND3; G1/S-specific cyclin-D3 isoform X2 [KO:K10152]
103664514  CCNG1; cyclin-G1 isoform X1 [KO:K10145]
103665320  RCHY1; RING finger and CHY zinc finger domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10144] [EC:2.3.2.27]
103665336  CCNG2; cyclin-G2 [KO:K10146]
103665536  CDKN1A; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06625]
103666492  SESN2; sestrin-2 [KO:K20394]
103666628  CASP9; caspase-9 isoform X2 [KO:K04399] [EC:3.4.22.62]
103666767  SFN; 14-3-3 protein sigma [KO:K06644]
103666989  [KO:K06621]
103667449  PPM1D; protein phosphatase 1D isoform X1 [KO:K10147] [EC:3.1.3.16]
103667741  CDK1; cyclin-dependent kinase 1 [KO:K02087] [EC:2.7.11.22 2.7.11.23]
103667789  AIFM2; ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K22745]
103667805  GORAB; RAB6-interacting golgin isoform X1 [KO:K19748]
103668098  [KO:K04506] [EC:2.3.2.27]
103668433  COP1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase COP1 isoform X3 [KO:K10143] [EC:2.3.2.27]
103668779  TSC2; tuberin isoform X1 [KO:K07207]
103670125  SERPINE1; plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 [KO:K03982]
103670608  ADGRB1; adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B1 [KO:K04596]
103670975  MDM4; protein Mdm4 isoform X3 [KO:K10127]
103671065  [KO:K04722]
103671099  PIDD1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: p53-induced death domain-containing protein 1 [KO:K10130]
103671139  CCND1; G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 [KO:K04503]
103671690  [KO:K10133] [EC:1.-.-.-]
103672315  DDB2; DNA damage-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10140]
103672342  CD82; CD82 antigen [KO:K06509]
103673473  THBS1; thrombospondin-1 [KO:K16857]
103673810  SIAH1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform X1 [KO:K04506] [EC:2.3.2.27]
103674022  GTSE1; G2 and S phase-expressed protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10129]
103674345  BCL2L1; bcl-2-like protein 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04570]
103674673  IGFBP3; insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 [KO:K10138]
103674849  SHISA5; protein shisa-5 isoform X4 [KO:K10135]
103675679  ZNF385A; zinc finger protein 385A isoform X1 [KO:K26543]
103675694  BID; BH3-interacting domain death agonist [KO:K04726]
103675743  CCND2; G1/S-specific cyclin-D2 [KO:K10151]
103675801  SERPINB5; serpin B5 [KO:K10139]
103676127  ZMAT3; zinc finger matrin-type protein 3 [KO:K10137]
103676164  BCL2; apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 isoform X1 [KO:K02161]
103676254  PMAIP1; phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 [KO:K10131]
103676495  IGF1; insulin-like growth factor I isoform X1 [KO:K05459]
103676798  CCNB2; G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B2 [KO:K21770]
103676911  SIVA1; apoptosis regulatory protein Siva [KO:K22744]
103677030  SESN1; sestrin-1 [KO:K10141]
103678381  ATR; serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR [KO:K06640] [EC:2.7.11.1]
103678460  TP73; tumor protein p73 [KO:K10148]
103680991  CASP3; caspase-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02187] [EC:3.4.22.56]
103681651  GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402]
103682503  CDK2; cyclin-dependent kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02206] [EC:2.7.11.22]
121100135  [KO:K04402]
121104237  [KO:K08738]
121104457  RPRM; protein reprimo [KO:K10128]
Reference
  Authors
Levine AJ, Hu W, Feng Z.
  Title
The P53 pathway: what questions remain to be explored?
  Journal
Cell Death Differ 13:1027-36 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/sj.cdd.4401910
Reference
  Authors
Harris SL, Levine AJ.
  Title
The p53 pathway: positive and negative feedback loops.
  Journal
Oncogene 24:2899-908 (2005)
DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1208615
Reference
  Authors
Balint E E, Vousden KH.
  Title
Activation and activities of the p53 tumour suppressor protein.
  Journal
Br J Cancer 85:1813-23 (2001)
DOI:10.1054/bjoc.2001.2128
Reference
  Authors
Taylor WR, Stark GR.
  Title
Regulation of the G2/M transition by p53.
  Journal
Oncogene 20:1803-15 (2001)
DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1204252
Reference
  Authors
Hofseth LJ, Hussain SP, Harris CC.
  Title
p53: 25 years after its discovery.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 25:177-81 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2004.02.009
Reference
  Authors
Pietenpol JA, Stewart ZA.
  Title
Cell cycle checkpoint signaling: cell cycle arrest versus apoptosis.
  Journal
Toxicology 181-182:475-81 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S0300-483X(02)00460-2
Reference
  Authors
Tokino T, Nakamura Y.
  Title
The role of p53-target genes in human cancer.
  Journal
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 33:1-6 (2000)
DOI:10.1016/S1040-8428(99)00051-7
Reference
  Authors
Hermeking H, Benzinger A.
  Title
14-3-3 proteins in cell cycle regulation.
  Journal
Semin Cancer Biol 16:183-92 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.semcancer.2006.03.002
Reference
  Authors
Sherr CJ.
  Title
Divorcing ARF and p53: an unsettled case.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 6:663-73 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nrc1954
Reference
  Authors
Feng Z, Hu W, de Stanchina E, Teresky AK, Jin S, Lowe S, Levine AJ.
  Title
The regulation of AMPK beta1, TSC2, and PTEN expression by p53: stress, cell and tissue specificity, and the role of these gene products in modulating the IGF-1-AKT-mTOR pathways.
  Journal
Cancer Res 67:3043-53 (2007)
DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4149
Reference
  Authors
Resnick-Silverman L, Manfredi JJ
  Title
Two Faces of SIVA.
  Journal
Cancer Discov 5:581-3 (2015)
DOI:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-15-0484
Reference
  Authors
Resch U, Schichl YM, Winsauer G, Gudi R, Prasad K, de Martin R
  Title
Siva1 is a XIAP-interacting protein that balances NFkappaB and JNK signalling to promote apoptosis.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 122:2651-61 (2009)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.049940
Reference
  Authors
Barkinge JL, Gudi R, Sarah H, Chu F, Borthakur A, Prabhakar BS, Prasad KV
  Title
The p53-induced Siva-1 plays a significant role in cisplatin-mediated apoptosis.
  Journal
J Carcinog 8:2 (2009)
DOI:10.4103/1477-3163.45389
Reference
  Authors
Ohiro Y, Garkavtsev I, Kobayashi S, Sreekumar KR, Nantz R, Higashikubo BT, Duffy SL, Higashikubo R, Usheva A, Gius D, Kley N, Horikoshi N
  Title
A novel p53-inducible apoptogenic gene, PRG3, encodes a homologue of the apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF).
  Journal
FEBS Lett 524:163-71 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03049-1
Reference
  Authors
Hu Y, Ge W, Wang X, Sutendra G, Zhao K, Dedeic Z, Slee EA, Baer C, Lu X
  Title
Caspase cleavage of iASPP potentiates its ability to inhibit p53 and NF-kappaB.
  Journal
Oncotarget 6:42478-90 (2015)
DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.6478
Related
pathway
umr04110  Cell cycle
umr04210  Apoptosis
umr04218  Cellular senescence
KO pathway
ko04115   

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