Entry
Name
Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis - Canis lupus familiaris (dog)
Description
Protein ubiquitination plays an important role in eukaryotic cellular processes. It mainly functions as a signal for 26S proteasome dependent protein degradation. The addition of ubiquitin to proteins being degraded is performed by a reaction cascade consisting of three enzymes, named E1 (ubiquitin activating enzyme), E2 (ubiquitin conjugating enzyme), and E3 (ubiquitin ligase). Each E3 has specificity to its substrate, or proteins to be targeted by ubiquitination. Many E3s are discovered in eukaryotes and they are classified into four types: HECT type, U-box type, single RING-finger type, and multi-subunit RING-finger type. Multi-subunit RING-finger E3s are exemplified by cullin-Rbx E3s and APC/C. They consist of a RING-finger-containing subunit (RBX1 or RBX2) that functions to bind E2s, a scaffold-like cullin molecule, adaptor proteins, and a target recognizing subunit that binds substrates.
Class
Genetic Information Processing; Folding, sorting and degradation
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Canis lupus familiaris (dog) [GN:
cfa ]
Gene
100856331 RHOBTB2; rho-related BTB domain-containing protein 2 isoform X3 [KO:K07868 ]
403722 UBA52; ubiquitin-60S ribosomal protein L40 [KO:K02927 ]
442949 SOCS3; suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 [KO:K04696 ]
474599 RPS27A; ubiquitin-40S ribosomal protein S27a [KO:K02977 ]
474682 SKP1; S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 [KO:K03094 ]
475453 ANAPC10; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 10 isoform X1 [KO:K03357 ]
475465 FBXW7; F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 7 isoform X4 [KO:K10260 ]
475750 ANAPC1; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 1 isoform X12 [KO:K03348 ]
476713 KEAP1; kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 [KO:K10456 ]
476817 ANAPC15; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 15 isoform X2 [KO:K25228 ]
477471 ANAPC5; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 5 isoform X2 [KO:K03352 ]
478350 PIAS1; E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS1 isoform X2 [KO:K04706 ] [EC:2.3.2.-]
479123 ANAPC4; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 4 [KO:K03351 ]
479291 FBXW11; F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 11 isoform X5 [KO:K03362 ]
479464 BIRC2; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2 [KO:K16060 ]
480147 PIAS2; E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS2 isoform X3 [KO:K16063 ] [EC:2.3.2.-]
481526 CDC23; cell division cycle protein 23 homolog isoform X2 [KO:K03355 ]
481679 CDC26; anaphase-promoting complex subunit CDC26 [KO:K03359 ]
483160 PIAS3; E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS3 isoform X2 [KO:K16064 ] [EC:2.3.2.-]
483370 ANAPC11; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 11 [KO:K03358 ]
483626 DDB2; DNA damage-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10140 ]
485059 FZR1; fizzy-related protein homolog isoform X1 [KO:K03364 ]
485969 BIRC7; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 7 [KO:K16061 ]
486264 ANAPC7; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 7 isoform X3 [KO:K03354 ]
486851 BTRC; F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 1A isoform X2 [KO:K03362 ]
487225 ERCC8; DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8 isoform X3 [KO:K10570 ]
488058 UBE2QL1; ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2Q-like protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10582 ] [EC:2.3.2.23 ]
488998 RHOBTB1; rho-related BTB domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07868 ]
489228 SKP2; S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 isoform X5 [KO:K03875 ]
489433 BIRC3; baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3 [KO:K16060 ]
490006 SOCS1; suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 [KO:K04694 ]
490924 CDC27; cell division cycle protein 27 homolog isoform X4 [KO:K03350 ]
491236 ANAPC2; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 2 [KO:K03349 ]
494000 VHL; von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor [KO:K03871 ]
607100 CDC16; cell division cycle protein 16 homolog isoform X3 [KO:K03353 ]
608342 ANAPC16; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 16 isoform X1 [KO:K25229 ]
609033 ANAPC13; anaphase-promoting complex subunit 13 [KO:K12456 ]
612746 RCHY1; RING finger and CHY zinc finger domain-containing protein 1 isoform X7 [KO:K10144 ] [EC:2.3.2.27 ]
Reference
Authors
Kamura T.
Title
[Cullin-based E3 family]
Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 51:1167-72 (2006)
Reference
Authors
Matsuda N.
Title
[Overview: hereditary disorders caused by dysfunction of ubiquitylation]
Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 51:1402-7 (2006)
Reference
Authors
Tokunaga F.
Title
[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes: structures and functions]
Journal
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 51:1150-6 (2006)
Reference
Authors
Nalepa G, Rolfe M, Harper JW.
Title
Drug discovery in the ubiquitin-proteasome system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Hsu YJ, Goodman SR.
Title
Spectrin and ubiquitination: a review.
Journal
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) Suppl 51:OL801-7 (2005)
Reference
Authors
Hatakeyama S, Nakayama KI.
Title
Ubiquitylation as a quality control system for intracellular proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lee J, Zhou P.
Title
DCAFs, the missing link of the CUL4-DDB1 ubiquitin ligase.
Journal
Related pathway
KO pathway