KEGG   PATHWAY: mcc04150
Entry
mcc04150                    Pathway                                
Name
mTOR signaling pathway - Macaca mulatta (rhesus monkey)
Description
The mammalian (mechanistic) target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a highly conserved serine/threonine protein kinase, which exists in two complexes termed mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and 2 (mTORC2). mTORC1 contains mTOR, Raptor, PRAS40, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1. mTORC1 is activated by the presence of growth factors, amino acids, energy status, stress and oxygen levels to regulate several biological processes, including lipid metabolism, autophagy, protein synthesis and ribosome biogenesis. On the other hand, mTORC2, which consists of mTOR, mSin1, Rictor, Protor, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1, responds to growth factors and controls cytoskeletal organization, metabolism and survival.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
mcc04150  mTOR signaling pathway
mcc04150

Organism
Macaca mulatta (rhesus monkey) [GN:mcc]
Gene
100423838  DVL3; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
100428720  FNIP1; folliculin-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20400]
100430225  RRAGA; ras-related GTP-binding protein A [KO:K16185]
100430357  FNIP2; folliculin-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K20401]
106992736  MTOR; serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [KO:K07203] [EC:2.7.11.1]
106998903  [KO:K16344]
107000642  CASTOR1; cytosolic arginine sensor for mTORC1 subunit 1 isoform X1 [KO:K23080]
107000686  PRR5; proline-rich protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K20411]
114673719  SEH1L; nucleoporin SEH1 isoform X1 [KO:K14299]
641449  STRADB; STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta [KO:K17532]
693323  ATP6V1H; V-type proton ATPase subunit H isoform X1 [KO:K02144]
693419  WNT7A; protein Wnt-7a [KO:K00572]
693554  BRAF; serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 [KO:K04365] [EC:2.7.11.1]
693840  ATP6V1C1; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 1 [KO:K02148]
694069  WNT16; protein Wnt-16 isoform X1 [KO:K01558]
694456  CASTOR2; GATS-like protein 2 [KO:K23081]
694625  FZD6; frizzled-6 precursor [KO:K02376]
694725  RAF1; RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
694786  GRB10; growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 [KO:K20064]
694915  RICTOR; rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K08267]
694965  TSC2; tuberin isoform X7 [KO:K07207]
695558  PRKAA1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
695641  LPIN2; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN2 isoform X1 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
695650  MLST8; target of rapamycin complex subunit LST8 isoform X1 [KO:K08266]
695843  LRP6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 precursor [KO:K03068]
695886  SLC7A5; large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1 [KO:K13780]
696200  WNT3A; protein Wnt-3a [KO:K00312]
696326  WNT9A; protein Wnt-9a isoform X1 [KO:K01064]
696329  LPIN3; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN3 isoform X2 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
696371  MIOS; WD repeat-containing protein mio [KO:K20407]
696825  RPS6KA3; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
696845  WNT11; protein Wnt-11 isoform X2 [KO:K01384]
697339  SEC13; protein SEC13 homolog [KO:K14004]
697343  WDR24; GATOR complex protein WDR24 [KO:K20408]
697523  PDPK1; 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform X2 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
697682  LPIN1; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN1 isoform X1 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
697747  AKT1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
698082  FLCN; folliculin [KO:K09594]
698444  IGF1; insulin-like growth factor I precursor [KO:K05459]
698569  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
698830  HRAS; GTPase HRas [KO:K02833]
698996  PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha [KO:K02649]
699091  RNF152; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF152 [KO:K15705] [EC:2.3.2.27]
699930  TTI1; TELO2-interacting protein 1 homolog [KO:K20403]
700573  WNT6; protein Wnt-6 isoform X1 [KO:K00445]
700591  AKT2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
700617  SKP2; S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03875]
700688  EIF4B; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B [KO:K03258]
700692  WNT10A; protein Wnt-10a [KO:K01357]
701195  PRKCB; protein kinase C beta type [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
701645  LAMTOR5; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR5 [KO:K16344]
701679  TELO2; telomere length regulation protein TEL2 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K11137]
701924  NPRL2; GATOR complex protein NPRL2 isoform X2 [KO:K20405]
702041  GRB2; growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 [KO:K04364]
702112  ATP6V1F; V-type proton ATPase subunit F [KO:K02151]
702137  CLIP1; CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 1 isoform X3 [KO:K10421]
702599  MAPKAP1; target of rapamycin complex 2 subunit MAPKAP1 isoform X1 [KO:K20410]
702649  DEPTOR; DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein [KO:K20402]
702798  RRAGD; ras-related GTP-binding protein D [KO:K16186]
703064  FZD7; frizzled-7 [KO:K02432]
703628  EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205]
703646  ATP6V1B1; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform isoform X1 [KO:K02147]
703655  ATP6V1G1; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 1 [KO:K02152]
703732  EIF4E1B; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E type 1B [KO:K03259]
703942  FZD1; frizzled-1 [KO:K02432]
704260  RRAGB; ras-related GTP-binding protein B [KO:K16185]
704534  INS; insulin [KO:K04526]
704683  IKBKB; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta [KO:K07209] [EC:2.7.11.10]
704754  FZD4; frizzled-4 precursor [KO:K02354]
704991  WNT2; protein Wnt-2 precursor [KO:K00182]
705121  PTEN; phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN [KO:K01110] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48 3.1.3.67]
705601  SOS2; son of sevenless homolog 2 [KO:K03099]
705605  ATP6V1B2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform [KO:K02147]
705686  STK11; serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 [KO:K07298] [EC:2.7.11.1]
705692  WNT5A; protein Wnt-5a isoform X2 [KO:K00444]
705773  WNT2B; protein Wnt-2b [KO:K00182]
705864  DVL1; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
706009  INSR; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: insulin receptor [KO:K04527] [EC:2.7.10.1]
706015  TBC1D7; TBC1 domain family member 7 isoform X1 [KO:K20396]
706066  CAB39L; calcium-binding protein 39-like isoform X1 [KO:K08272]
706455  RHOA; transforming protein RhoA [KO:K04513]
706673  ATP6V1C2; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 isoform X3 [KO:K02148]
706751  EIF4E; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E [KO:K03259]
706752  SLC38A9; sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 9 [KO:K14995]
707310  PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma [KO:K02649]
707864  WNT4; protein Wnt-4 isoform X1 [KO:K00408]
707870  IRS1; insulin receptor substrate 1 [KO:K16172]
707977  KRAS; GTPase KRas [KO:K07827]
708227  IGF1R; insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor precursor [KO:K05087] [EC:2.7.10.1]
708368  FZD8; frizzled-8 [KO:K02375]
708906  WNT10B; protein Wnt-10b precursor [KO:K01357]
708938  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
709009  WNT1; proto-oncogene Wnt-1 [KO:K03209]
709089  NRAS; GTPase NRas [KO:K07828]
709133  LAMTOR3; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR3 [KO:K04370]
709511  CHUK; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha isoform X3 [KO:K04467] [EC:2.7.11.10]
709739  ATP6V1E1; V-type proton ATPase subunit E 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02150]
709746  ULK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 isoform X1 [KO:K21357] [EC:2.7.11.1]
709958  ATP6V1A; V-type proton ATPase catalytic subunit A [KO:K02145] [EC:7.1.2.2]
709959  PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
710240  ATP6V1D; V-type proton ATPase subunit D [KO:K02149]
710242  WNT8B; protein Wnt-8b [KO:K00714]
710337  RPS6KA6; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-6 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
710372  ATP6V1G3; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 3 [KO:K02152]
710415  MAP2K1; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
710552  PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
710576  WDR59; GATOR complex protein WDR59 isoform X2 [KO:K20409]
710708  ULK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK2 isoform X1 [KO:K08269] [EC:2.7.11.1]
710796  FZD5; frizzled-5 [KO:K02375]
711166  CAB39; calcium-binding protein 39 [KO:K08272]
711979  RPS6KB1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
712274  [KO:K02991]
712381  FZD2; frizzled-2 [KO:K02235]
712848  RPTOR; regulatory-associated protein of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K07204]
713082  SGK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 isoform X1 [KO:K13302] [EC:2.7.11.1]
713114  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform X1 [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
713487  EIF4E2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E type 2 [KO:K03259]
713764  WNT8A; protein Wnt-8a [KO:K00714]
713777  SOS1; son of sevenless homolog 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03099]
713839  FZD3; frizzled-3 precursor [KO:K02329]
713864  WNT7B; protein Wnt-7b isoform X2 [KO:K00572]
714381  DVL2; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 [KO:K02353]
714645  TSC1; hamartin isoform X1 [KO:K07206]
714717  AKT3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
714746  ATP6V1E2; V-type proton ATPase subunit E 2 [KO:K02150]
714794  RPS6KA1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
715307  DDIT4; DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein [KO:K08270]
715331  ATP6V1G2; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 2 [KO:K02152]
715378  RHEB; GTP-binding protein Rheb [KO:K07208]
715467  TNF; tumor necrosis factor [KO:K03156]
715549  RRAGC; ras-related GTP-binding protein C [KO:K16186]
716098  PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
716392  FZD9; frizzled-9 [KO:K02842]
716877  WNT9B; protein Wnt-9b [KO:K01064]
716899  RPS6KA2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
716904  SESN2; sestrin-2 [KO:K20394]
716909  WNT3; proto-oncogene Wnt-3 [KO:K00312]
716934  PRR5L; proline-rich protein 5-like [KO:K20411]
717703  PRKAA2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
717812  FZD10; frizzled-10 [KO:K02842]
717927  STRADA; STE20-related kinase adapter protein alpha isoform X7 [KO:K08271]
718110  LAMTOR2; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR2 [KO:K20398]
718249  LAMTOR1; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR1 [KO:K20397]
718412  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
718522  DEPDC5; GATOR complex protein DEPDC5 isoform X2 [KO:K20404]
719101  AKT1S1; proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K16184]
719122  LAMTOR4; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR4 isoform X1 [KO:K20399]
719367  PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649]
720263  PRKCG; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
721605  LRP5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03068]
721685  WNT5B; protein Wnt-5b [KO:K00444]
721731  RPS6KB2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 isoform X2 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
721821  MAP2K2; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
722033  TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158]
722218  SLC3A2; 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain isoform X1 [KO:K06519]
722264  NPRL3; GATOR complex protein NPRL3 isoform X1 [KO:K20406]
Compound
C00020  AMP
C00062  L-Arginine
C00123  L-Leucine
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
  Authors
Kennedy BK, Lamming DW
  Title
The Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin: The Grand ConducTOR of Metabolism and Aging.
  Journal
Cell Metab 23:990-1003 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2016.05.009
Reference
  Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
  Title
Making new contacts: the mTOR network in metabolism and signalling crosstalk.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 15:155-62 (2014)
DOI:10.1038/nrm3757
Reference
  Authors
Huang K, Fingar DC
  Title
Growing knowledge of the mTOR signaling network.
  Journal
Semin Cell Dev Biol 36:79-90 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.09.011
Reference
  Authors
Bockaert J, Marin P
  Title
mTOR in Brain Physiology and Pathologies.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 95:1157-87 (2015)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00038.2014
Reference
  Authors
Caron A, Richard D, Laplante M
  Title
The Roles of mTOR Complexes in Lipid Metabolism.
  Journal
Annu Rev Nutr 35:321-48 (2015)
DOI:10.1146/annurev-nutr-071714-034355
Reference
  Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
  Title
Multiple amino acid sensing inputs to mTORC1.
  Journal
Cell Res 26:7-20 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/cr.2015.146
Reference
  Authors
Bar-Peled L, Sabatini DM
  Title
Regulation of mTORC1 by amino acids.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 24:400-6 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2014.03.003
Reference
  Authors
Fingar DC
  Title
Rag Ubiquitination Recruits a GATOR1: Attenuation of Amino Acid-Induced mTORC1 Signaling.
  Journal
Mol Cell 58:713-5 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.molcel.2015.05.029
Reference
  Authors
Cai H, Dong LQ, Liu F
  Title
Recent Advances in Adipose mTOR Signaling and Function: Therapeutic Prospects.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 37:303-17 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2015.11.011
Reference
  Authors
Eyre TA, Collins GP, Goldstone AH, Cwynarski K
  Title
Time now to TORC the TORC? New developments in mTOR pathway inhibition in lymphoid malignancies.
  Journal
Br J Haematol 166:336-51 (2014)
DOI:10.1111/bjh.12945
Reference
  Authors
Jewell JL, Guan KL
  Title
Nutrient signaling to mTOR and cell growth.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 38:233-42 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.tibs.2013.01.004
Reference
  Authors
Wood TL, Bercury KK, Cifelli SE, Mursch LE, Min J, Dai J, Macklin WB
  Title
mTOR: a link from the extracellular milieu to transcriptional regulation of oligodendrocyte development.
  Journal
ASN Neuro 5:e00108 (2013)
DOI:10.1042/AN20120092
Reference
  Authors
Kim SG, Buel GR, Blenis J
  Title
Nutrient regulation of the mTOR complex 1 signaling pathway.
  Journal
Mol Cells 35:463-73 (2013)
DOI:10.1007/s10059-013-0138-2
Reference
  Authors
Laplante M, Sabatini DM
  Title
mTOR signaling at a glance.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 122:3589-94 (2009)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.051011
Reference
  Authors
Alessi DR, Sakamoto K, Bayascas JR
  Title
LKB1-dependent signaling pathways.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 75:137-63 (2006)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.75.103004.142702
Reference
  Authors
Dan HC, Antonia RJ, Baldwin AS
  Title
PI3K/Akt promotes feedforward mTORC2 activation through IKKalpha.
  Journal
Oncotarget 7:21064-75 (2016)
DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.8383
Reference
  Authors
Saxton RA, Sabatini DM
  Title
mTOR Signaling in Growth, Metabolism, and Disease.
  Journal
Cell 168:960-976 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2017.02.004
Related
pathway
mcc00561  Glycerolipid metabolism
mcc04010  MAPK signaling pathway
mcc04140  Autophagy - animal
mcc04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
mcc04152  AMPK signaling pathway
mcc04810  Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
mcc04910  Insulin signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko04150   

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