KEGG   PATHWAY: chx04150
Entry
chx04150                    Pathway                                
Name
mTOR signaling pathway - Capra hircus (goat)
Description
The mammalian (mechanistic) target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a highly conserved serine/threonine protein kinase, which exists in two complexes termed mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and 2 (mTORC2). mTORC1 contains mTOR, Raptor, PRAS40, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1. mTORC1 is activated by the presence of growth factors, amino acids, energy status, stress and oxygen levels to regulate several biological processes, including lipid metabolism, autophagy, protein synthesis and ribosome biogenesis. On the other hand, mTORC2, which consists of mTOR, mSin1, Rictor, Protor, Deptor, mLST8, Tel2 and Tti1, responds to growth factors and controls cytoskeletal organization, metabolism and survival.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
chx04150  mTOR signaling pathway
chx04150

Organism
Capra hircus (goat) [GN:chx]
Gene
102186985  SLC7A5; large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1 [KO:K13780]
102187568  SLC3A2; 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain [KO:K06519]
102189244  SLC38A9; sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 9 isoform X1 [KO:K14995]
102186053  ATP6V1A; V-type proton ATPase catalytic subunit A [KO:K02145] [EC:7.1.2.2]
102191135  ATP6V1B2; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform [KO:K02147]
102185090  ATP6V1B1; V-type proton ATPase subunit B, kidney isoform [KO:K02147]
102182700  ATP6V1C2; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02148]
102171171  ATP6V1C1; V-type proton ATPase subunit C 1 [KO:K02148]
102185906  V-type proton ATPase subunit D-like [KO:K02149]
102169296  ATP6V1D; V-type proton ATPase subunit D [KO:K02149]
102174547  ATP6V1E1; V-type proton ATPase subunit E 1 [KO:K02150]
102169483  ATP6V1E2; V-type proton ATPase subunit E 2 isoform X2 [KO:K02150]
102176937  ATP6V1F; V-type proton ATPase subunit F [KO:K02151]
102177162  ATP6V1G1; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 1 [KO:K02152]
102173216  ATP6V1G3; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 3 [KO:K02152]
102187358  ATP6V1G2; V-type proton ATPase subunit G 2 [KO:K02152]
102181518  ATP6V1H; V-type proton ATPase subunit H isoform X1 [KO:K02144]
102178377  LAMTOR1; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR1 [KO:K20397]
102180272  LAMTOR2; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR2 [KO:K20398]
102178612  LAMTOR3; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR3 [KO:K04370]
102184024  LAMTOR4; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR4 [KO:K20399]
102185620  LAMTOR5; ragulator complex protein LAMTOR5 [KO:K16344]
102184091  FLCN; folliculin isoform X1 [KO:K09594]
102182584  FNIP1; folliculin-interacting protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K20400]
102188244  FNIP2; folliculin-interacting protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K20401]
102183225  RRAGB; ras-related GTP-binding protein B isoform X1 [KO:K16185]
102185564  RRAGA; ras-related GTP-binding protein A [KO:K16185]
102171835  RRAGC; ras-related GTP-binding protein C [KO:K16186]
102187490  RRAGD; ras-related GTP-binding protein D [KO:K16186]
102175632  SESN2; sestrin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K20394]
106501896  GATSL3; GATS-like protein 3 [KO:K23080]
100861035  GATSL2; GATS-like protein 2 [KO:K23081]
102169826  MIOS; WD repeat-containing protein mio [KO:K20407]
102180174  SEH1L; nucleoporin SEH1 isoform X1 [KO:K14299]
100861347  WDR24; WD repeat-containing protein 24 [KO:K20408]
102172472  WDR59; WD repeat-containing protein 59 [KO:K20409]
102184673  SEC13; protein SEC13 homolog [KO:K14004]
102172180  DEPDC5; DEP domain-containing protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K20404]
102171470  NPRL2; nitrogen permease regulator 2-like protein [KO:K20405]
102185418  NPRL3; nitrogen permease regulator 3-like protein isoform X1 [KO:K20406]
102172762  SKP2; S-phase kinase-associated protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03875]
102182366  RNF152; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF152 [KO:K15705] [EC:2.3.2.27]
102173122  RPTOR; regulatory-associated protein of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K07204]
102186333  AKT1S1; proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K16184]
100860902  MTOR; serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [KO:K07203] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102177816  DEPTOR; DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein isoform X1 [KO:K20402]
100861036  MLST8; target of rapamycin complex subunit LST8 isoform X1 [KO:K08266]
102180643  TELO2; telomere length regulation protein TEL2 homolog [KO:K11137]
102184824  TTI1; TELO2-interacting protein 1 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K20403]
102190721  CLIP1; CAP-Gly domain-containing linker protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10421]
102173910  GRB10; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: growth factor receptor-bound protein 10 [KO:K20064]
102180603  LPIN1; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN1 isoform X2 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
102182420  LPIN3; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN3 isoform X1 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
102173798  LPIN2; phosphatidate phosphatase LPIN2 isoform X1 [KO:K15728] [EC:3.1.3.4]
102173325  ULK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 isoform X1 [KO:K21357] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102179415  ULK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK2 isoform X1 [KO:K08269] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100861234  EIF4EBP1; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205]
102184413  EIF4E; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E [KO:K03259]
102177054  EIF4E1B; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E type 1B [KO:K03259]
102180441  EIF4E2; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E type 2 isoform X1 [KO:K03259]
100861297  RPS6KB1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102169319  ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1-like [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102182675  RPS6KB2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102181269  EIF4B; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4B isoform X1 [KO:K03258]
102184058  RPS6; 40S ribosomal protein S6 [KO:K02991]
102173968  STRADA; STE20-related kinase adapter protein alpha isoform X3 [KO:K08271]
100861151  STRADB; STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta [KO:K17532]
102188214  STK11; serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 isoform X1 [KO:K07298] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102186131  CAB39L; calcium-binding protein 39-like isoform X1 [KO:K08272]
102175725  CAB39; calcium-binding protein 39 [KO:K08272]
102171295  PRKAA2; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
102181338  PRKAA1; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
102178739  TSC1; hamartin [KO:K07206]
100860943  TSC2; tuberin [KO:K07207]
100860990  TBC1D7; TBC1 domain family member 7 isoform X1 [KO:K20396]
100861308  RHEB; GTP-binding protein Rheb [KO:K07208]
102176667  DDIT4; DNA damage-inducible transcript 4 protein [KO:K08270]
102180014  WNT1; proto-oncogene Wnt-1 [KO:K03209]
102182009  WNT2B; protein Wnt-2b [KO:K00182]
102180281  WNT2; protein Wnt-2 [KO:K00182]
102184049  WNT3A; protein Wnt-3a [KO:K00312]
102169703  WNT3; proto-oncogene Wnt-3 [KO:K00312]
102187819  WNT4; protein Wnt-4 isoform X1 [KO:K00408]
102176310  WNT5B; protein Wnt-5b [KO:K00444]
102170921  WNT5A; protein Wnt-5a isoform X1 [KO:K00444]
108637658  WNT6; protein Wnt-6 [KO:K00445]
102176768  WNT7B; protein Wnt-7b isoform X1 [KO:K00572]
102171665  WNT7A; protein Wnt-7a [KO:K00572]
102184053  WNT8A; protein Wnt-8a isoform X2 [KO:K00714]
102176193  WNT8B; protein Wnt-8b [KO:K00714]
102184896  WNT9A; protein Wnt-9a [KO:K01064]
102169419  WNT9B; protein Wnt-9b [KO:K01064]
102169259  WNT10B; protein Wnt-10b [KO:K01357]
102177945  WNT10A; protein Wnt-10a [KO:K01357]
102175498  WNT11; protein Wnt-11 isoform X1 [KO:K01384]
102191205  WNT16; protein Wnt-16 [KO:K01558]
102172948  FZD7; frizzled-7 [KO:K02432]
102183205  FZD1; frizzled-1 [KO:K02432]
102188440  FZD2; frizzled-2 [KO:K02235]
102178446  FZD3; frizzled-3 [KO:K02329]
102184122  FZD4; frizzled-4 [KO:K02354]
106502750  FZD8; frizzled-8 [KO:K02375]
102175724  FZD5; frizzled-5 [KO:K02375]
102170617  FZD6; frizzled-6 [KO:K02376]
102174961  FZD10; frizzled-10 [KO:K02842]
102180448  FZD9; frizzled-9 [KO:K02842]
106503755  LRP5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03068]
102177417  LRP6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 isoform X1 [KO:K03068]
102182444  DVL3; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
102189698  DVL1; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
102188083  DVL2; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X1 [KO:K02353]
102176363  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform X1 [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
100861232  TNF; tumor necrosis factor [KO:K03156]
102190310  TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158]
102177406  IKBKB; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K07209] [EC:2.7.11.10]
108634241  INS; insulin [KO:K04526]
100860838  IGF1; insulin-like growth factor I precursor [KO:K05459]
102168996  INSR; insulin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04527] [EC:2.7.10.1]
100861165  IGF1R; insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor [KO:K05087] [EC:2.7.10.1]
102170356  GRB2; growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 [KO:K04364]
102185660  SOS1; son of sevenless homolog 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03099]
102184154  SOS2; son of sevenless homolog 2 [KO:K03099]
102186668  HRAS; GTPase HRas isoform X1 [KO:K02833]
102172519  KRAS; GTPase KRas isoform X1 [KO:K07827]
102187180  NRAS; GTPase NRas [KO:K07828]
102174360  BRAF; serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf isoform X1 [KO:K04365] [EC:2.7.11.1]
108638619  RAF1; RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102190520  MAP2K1; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 isoform X4 [KO:K04368] [EC:2.7.12.2]
102175285  MAP2K2; dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 [KO:K04369] [EC:2.7.12.2]
102186040  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
102188824  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
102184607  RPS6KA3; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-3 isoform X3 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
108634353  RPS6KA6; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-6 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102179926  ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-6 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102174475  RPS6KA2; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102191283  RPS6KA1; ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04373] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102184858  IRS1; insulin receptor substrate 1 [KO:K16172]
102179343  PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma [KO:K02649]
102170135  PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
102188710  PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
102185042  PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
102168391  PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
102177551  PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
102185891  PTEN; phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN isoform X2 [KO:K01110] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48 3.1.3.67]
102184966  PDPK1; 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100860904  AKT1; RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102174051  AKT3; RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102187521  AKT2; RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
102181262  CHUK; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04467] [EC:2.7.11.10]
108636232  target of rapamycin complex 2 subunit MAPKAP1-like isoform X1 [KO:K20410]
102181287  MAPKAP1; target of rapamycin complex 2 subunit MAPKAP1 isoform X1 [KO:K20410]
102184283  RICTOR; rapamycin-insensitive companion of mTOR isoform X1 [KO:K08267]
102175933  PRR5; proline-rich protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K20411]
102172562  PRR5L; proline-rich protein 5-like isoform X1 [KO:K20411]
102181169  RHOA; transforming protein RhoA [KO:K04513]
102180890  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
102172114  PRKCB; protein kinase C beta type isoform X2 [KO:K19662] [EC:2.7.11.13]
102175984  PRKCG; protein kinase C gamma type [KO:K19663] [EC:2.7.11.13]
102176607  SGK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk1 isoform X1 [KO:K13302] [EC:2.7.11.1]
Compound
C00020  AMP
C00062  L-Arginine
C00123  L-Leucine
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
  Authors
Kennedy BK, Lamming DW
  Title
The Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin: The Grand ConducTOR of Metabolism and Aging.
  Journal
Cell Metab 23:990-1003 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2016.05.009
Reference
  Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
  Title
Making new contacts: the mTOR network in metabolism and signalling crosstalk.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 15:155-62 (2014)
DOI:10.1038/nrm3757
Reference
  Authors
Huang K, Fingar DC
  Title
Growing knowledge of the mTOR signaling network.
  Journal
Semin Cell Dev Biol 36:79-90 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.semcdb.2014.09.011
Reference
  Authors
Bockaert J, Marin P
  Title
mTOR in Brain Physiology and Pathologies.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 95:1157-87 (2015)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00038.2014
Reference
  Authors
Caron A, Richard D, Laplante M
  Title
The Roles of mTOR Complexes in Lipid Metabolism.
  Journal
Annu Rev Nutr 35:321-48 (2015)
DOI:10.1146/annurev-nutr-071714-034355
Reference
  Authors
Shimobayashi M, Hall MN
  Title
Multiple amino acid sensing inputs to mTORC1.
  Journal
Cell Res 26:7-20 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/cr.2015.146
Reference
  Authors
Bar-Peled L, Sabatini DM
  Title
Regulation of mTORC1 by amino acids.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 24:400-6 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2014.03.003
Reference
  Authors
Fingar DC
  Title
Rag Ubiquitination Recruits a GATOR1: Attenuation of Amino Acid-Induced mTORC1 Signaling.
  Journal
Mol Cell 58:713-5 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.molcel.2015.05.029
Reference
  Authors
Cai H, Dong LQ, Liu F
  Title
Recent Advances in Adipose mTOR Signaling and Function: Therapeutic Prospects.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 37:303-17 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2015.11.011
Reference
  Authors
Eyre TA, Collins GP, Goldstone AH, Cwynarski K
  Title
Time now to TORC the TORC? New developments in mTOR pathway inhibition in lymphoid malignancies.
  Journal
Br J Haematol 166:336-51 (2014)
DOI:10.1111/bjh.12945
Reference
  Authors
Jewell JL, Guan KL
  Title
Nutrient signaling to mTOR and cell growth.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 38:233-42 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.tibs.2013.01.004
Reference
  Authors
Wood TL, Bercury KK, Cifelli SE, Mursch LE, Min J, Dai J, Macklin WB
  Title
mTOR: a link from the extracellular milieu to transcriptional regulation of oligodendrocyte development.
  Journal
ASN Neuro 5:e00108 (2013)
DOI:10.1042/AN20120092
Reference
  Authors
Kim SG, Buel GR, Blenis J
  Title
Nutrient regulation of the mTOR complex 1 signaling pathway.
  Journal
Mol Cells 35:463-73 (2013)
DOI:10.1007/s10059-013-0138-2
Reference
  Authors
Laplante M, Sabatini DM
  Title
mTOR signaling at a glance.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 122:3589-94 (2009)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.051011
Reference
  Authors
Alessi DR, Sakamoto K, Bayascas JR
  Title
LKB1-dependent signaling pathways.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 75:137-63 (2006)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.75.103004.142702
Reference
  Authors
Dan HC, Antonia RJ, Baldwin AS
  Title
PI3K/Akt promotes feedforward mTORC2 activation through IKKalpha.
  Journal
Oncotarget 7:21064-75 (2016)
DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.8383
Reference
  Authors
Saxton RA, Sabatini DM
  Title
mTOR Signaling in Growth, Metabolism, and Disease.
  Journal
Cell 168:960-976 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.cell.2017.02.004
Related
pathway
chx00561  Glycerolipid metabolism
chx04010  MAPK signaling pathway
chx04140  Autophagy - animal
chx04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
chx04152  AMPK signaling pathway
chx04810  Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
chx04910  Insulin signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko04150   
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