KEGG   PATHWAY: puc04152
Entry
puc04152                    Pathway                                
Name
AMPK signaling pathway - Panthera uncia (snow leopard)
Description
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a serine threonine kinase that is highly conserved through evolution. AMPK system acts as a sensor of cellular energy status. It is activated by increases in the cellular AMP:ATP ratio caused by metabolic stresses that either interfere with ATP production (eg, deprivation for glucose or oxygen) or that accelerate ATP consumption (eg, muscle contraction). Several upstream kinases, including liver kinase B1 (LKB1), calcium/calmodulin kinase kinase-beta (CaMKK beta), and TGF-beta-activated kinase-1 (TAK-1), can activate AMPK by phosphorylating a threonine residue on its catalytic alpha-subunit. Once activated, AMPK leads to a concomitant inhibition of energy-consuming biosynthetic pathways, such as protein, fatty acid and glycogen synthesis, and activation of ATP-producing catabolic pathways, such as fatty acid oxidation and glycolysis.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
Pathway map
puc04152  AMPK signaling pathway
puc04152

Other DBs
GO: 2000479
Organism
Panthera uncia (snow leopard) [GN:puc]
Gene
125938695  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 isoform X1 [KO:K04427] [EC:2.7.11.25]
125928796  serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11 isoform X1 [KO:K07298] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125933760  calcium-binding protein 39-like [KO:K08272]
125911089  calcium-binding protein 39 isoform X1 [KO:K08272]
125926677  STE20-related kinase adapter protein alpha isoform X1 [KO:K08271]
125911315  STE20-related kinase adapter protein beta [KO:K17532]
125930467  leptin [KO:K05424]
125912529  leptin receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05062]
125914197  calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07359] [EC:2.7.11.17]
125923372  alpha-1A adrenergic receptor isoform X1 [KO:K04135]
125921834  adiponectin [KO:K07296]
125925416  adiponectin receptor protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07297]
125920064  adiponectin receptor protein 2 [KO:K07297]
125935020  5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
125912556  5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-2 [KO:K07198] [EC:2.7.11.31]
125914114  5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-1 [KO:K07199]
125913268  5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K07199]
125930500  5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-2 [KO:K07200]
125919017  5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K07200]
125911173  5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-3 isoform X1 [KO:K07200]
125931306  6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 1 [KO:K19028] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
125925345  6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K19029] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
125919961  6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform X1 [KO:K01103] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
125930667  6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-bisphosphatase 4 isoform X1 [KO:K19030] [EC:2.7.1.105 3.1.3.46]
125910199  fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase isozyme 2 [KO:K03841] [EC:3.1.3.11]
125910266  fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K03841] [EC:3.1.3.11]
125918508  ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, platelet type isoform X1 [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
125920192  ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, muscle type [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
125920667  ATP-dependent 6-phosphofructokinase, liver type [KO:K00850] [EC:2.7.1.11]
125936569  hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha isoform X1 [KO:K07292]
125926590  glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
125926619  glucose-6-phosphatase 3 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
125911859  glucose-6-phosphatase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K01084] [EC:3.1.3.9]
125909664  phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase [GTP], mitochondrial [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
125936463  phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, cytosolic [GTP] [KO:K01596] [EC:4.1.1.32]
125911260  cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05870]
125930188  cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 2 [KO:K09048]
125925743  cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 4 [KO:K09048]
125934155  cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 1 [KO:K09048]
125919439  cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
125928859  cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 3-like protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K09048]
125930855  cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K09047]
125922677  peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha isoform X1 [KO:K07202]
125928962  ELAV-like protein 1 [KO:K13088]
125930010  G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 [KO:K04503]
125918223  cyclin-A2 [KO:K06627]
125918226  cyclin-A2 [KO:K06627]
125933710  cyclin-A1 [KO:K06627]
125928454  eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase [KO:K08292] [EC:2.7.11.20]
125928856  elongation factor 2 [KO:K03234]
125933732  forkhead box protein O1 [KO:K07201]
125938770  forkhead box protein O3 [KO:K09408]
125932669  NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K11411] [EC:2.3.1.286]
125926175  solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 [KO:K07191]
125915136  glycogen [starch] synthase, muscle [KO:K00693] [EC:2.4.1.11]
125918889  glycogen [starch] synthase, liver [KO:K00693] [EC:2.4.1.11]
125915427  hormone-sensitive lipase isoform X1 [KO:K07188] [EC:3.1.1.79]
125935747  3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A reductase isoform X1 [KO:K00021] [EC:1.1.1.34]
125927545  sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07197]
125926220  fatty acid synthase isoform X1 [KO:K00665] [EC:2.3.1.85]
125926773  acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K11262] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14 2.1.3.15]
125922872  stearoyl-CoA desaturase 5 [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
125932884  stearoyl-CoA desaturase [KO:K00507] [EC:1.14.19.1]
125914050  acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 [KO:K01946] [EC:6.4.1.2 6.3.4.14 2.1.3.15]
125916337  malonyl-CoA decarboxylase, mitochondrial [KO:K01578] [EC:4.1.1.9]
125930056  carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform [KO:K08765] [EC:2.3.1.21]
125919752  carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform [KO:K19523] [EC:2.3.1.21]
125915337  carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, brain isoform [KO:K19524] [EC:2.3.1.21]
125914849  cell death activator CIDE-A isoform X1 [KO:K25893]
125923391  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
125935491  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04382] [EC:3.1.3.16]
125915504  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A alpha isoform [KO:K03456]
125909965  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 65 kDa regulatory subunit A beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K03456]
125923363  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
125923928  protein phosphatase 2, regulatory subunit B, gamma [KO:K04354]
125933053  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B delta isoform [KO:K04354]
125935610  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 55 kDa regulatory subunit B beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04354]
125931441  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
125909573  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
125921315  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A regulatory subunit B'' subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K11583]
125931158  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
125925295  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit alpha isoform [KO:K11584]
125909154  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K11584]
125917447  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform [KO:K11584]
125910302  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit epsilon isoform [KO:K11584]
125918432  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform [KO:K11584]
125922702  TBC1 domain family member 1 isoform X1 [KO:K18341]
125924667  ras-related protein Rab-2A isoform X1 [KO:K07877]
125929168  ras-related protein Rab-8A isoform X1 [KO:K07901]
125937325  ras-related protein Rab-10 [KO:K07903]
125928950  ras-related protein Rab-11B [KO:K07905]
125920924  ras-related protein Rab-14 [KO:K07881]
125930080  cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator [KO:K05031] [EC:5.6.1.6]
125929847  platelet glycoprotein 4 [KO:K06259]
125919488  insulin-like growth factor I isoform X1 [KO:K05459]
125910252  insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor [KO:K05087] [EC:2.7.10.1]
125911602  insulin [KO:K04526]
125928720  insulin receptor [KO:K04527] [EC:2.7.10.1]
125911117  insulin receptor substrate 1 [KO:K16172]
125933954  insulin receptor substrate 2 [KO:K07187]
125928238  insulin receptor substrate 1-like [KO:K17445]
125931893  insulin receptor substrate 4 isoform X1 [KO:K17446]
125921850  phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
125913143  LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
125921289  phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
125913493  phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
125935698  phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
125929237  phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
125927192  3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125915806  RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125909102  RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125925091  RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04456] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125926191  tuberin [KO:K07207]
125927652  hamartin isoform X1 [KO:K07206]
125930322  GTP-binding protein Rheb [KO:K07208]
125913121  serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [KO:K07203] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125926268  regulatory-associated protein of mTOR [KO:K07204]
125915937  proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K16184]
125930574  ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125926762  ribosomal protein S6 kinase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K04688] [EC:2.7.11.1]
125923271  eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 [KO:K07205]
125930730  peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma isoform X1 [KO:K08530]
125915056  serine/threonine-protein kinase ULK1 isoform X1 [KO:K21357] [EC:2.7.11.1]
Compound
C00003  NAD+
C00008  ADP
C00020  AMP
C00022  Pyruvate
C00024  Acetyl-CoA
C00031  D-Glucose
C00040  Acyl-CoA
C00076  Calcium cation
C00083  Malonyl-CoA
C00085  D-Fructose 6-phosphate
C00162  Fatty acid
C00354  D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
C00389  Quercetin
C00665  beta-D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate
C00668  alpha-D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C00698  Cl-
C00757  Berberine
C01172  beta-D-Glucose 6-phosphate
C04677  1-(5'-Phosphoribosyl)-5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxamide
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C07151  Metformin
C09731  Epigallocatechin gallate
D08351  Phenformin (BAN)
Reference
  Authors
Steinberg GR, Kemp BE
  Title
AMPK in Health and Disease.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 89:1025-78 (2009)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00011.2008
Reference
  Authors
Hardie DG.
  Title
The AMP-activated protein kinase pathway--new players upstream and downstream.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 117:5479-87 (2004)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.01540
Reference
  Authors
Russo GL, Russo M, Ungaro P
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase: a target for old drugs against diabetes and cancer.
  Journal
Biochem Pharmacol 86:339-50 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.bcp.2013.05.023
Reference
  Authors
Ronnett GV, Ramamurthy S, Kleman AM, Landree LE, Aja S
  Title
AMPK in the brain: its roles in energy balance and neuroprotection.
  Journal
J Neurochem 109 Suppl 1:17-23 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.05916.x
Reference
  Authors
Li J, McCullough LD
  Title
Effects of AMP-activated protein kinase in cerebral ischemia.
  Journal
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 30:480-92 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/jcbfm.2009.255
Reference
  Authors
Sanchez AM, Candau RB, Csibi A, Pagano AF, Raibon A, Bernardi H
  Title
The role of AMP-activated protein kinase in the coordination of skeletal muscle turnover and energy homeostasis.
  Journal
Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 303:C475-85 (2012)
DOI:10.1152/ajpcell.00125.2012
Reference
  Authors
Viollet B, Foretz M, Guigas B, Horman S, Dentin R, Bertrand L, Hue L, Andreelli F
  Title
Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase in the liver: a new strategy for the management of metabolic hepatic disorders.
  Journal
J Physiol 574:41-53 (2006)
DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.108506
Reference
  Authors
Shackelford DB, Shaw RJ
  Title
The LKB1-AMPK pathway: metabolism and growth control in tumour suppression.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 9:563-75 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nrc2676
Reference
  Authors
Chung JH, Manganiello V, Dyck JR
  Title
Resveratrol as a calorie restriction mimetic: therapeutic implications.
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 22:546-54 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.tcb.2012.07.004
Reference
  Authors
Iwabu M, Yamauchi T, Okada-Iwabu M, Sato K, Nakagawa T, Funata M, Yamaguchi M, Namiki S, Nakayama R, Tabata M, Ogata H, Kubota N, Takamoto I, Hayashi YK, Yamauchi N, Waki H, Fukayama M, Nishino I, Tokuyama K, Ueki K, Oike Y, Ishii S, Hirose K, Shimizu T, Touhara K, Kadowaki T
  Title
Adiponectin and AdipoR1 regulate PGC-1alpha and mitochondria by Ca(2+) and AMPK/SIRT1.
  Journal
Nature 464:1313-9 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/nature08991
Reference
  Authors
Towler MC, Hardie DG
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase in metabolic control and insulin signaling.
  Journal
Circ Res 100:328-41 (2007)
DOI:10.1161/01.RES.0000256090.42690.05
Reference
  Authors
Richter EA, Hargreaves M
  Title
Exercise, GLUT4, and skeletal muscle glucose uptake.
  Journal
Physiol Rev 93:993-1017 (2013)
DOI:10.1152/physrev.00038.2012
Reference
  Authors
Kahn BB, Alquier T, Carling D, Hardie DG
  Title
AMP-activated protein kinase: ancient energy gauge provides clues to modern understanding of metabolism.
  Journal
Cell Metab 1:15-25 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.cmet.2004.12.003
Reference
  Authors
Minokoshi Y, Toda C, Okamoto S
  Title
Regulatory role of leptin in glucose and lipid metabolism in skeletal muscle.
  Journal
Indian J Endocrinol Metab 16:S562-8 (2012)
DOI:10.4103/2230-8210.105573
Reference
  Authors
Guggino WB, Stanton BA
  Title
New insights into cystic fibrosis: molecular switches that regulate CFTR.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 7:426-36 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nrm1949
Reference
  Authors
Cheng A, Saltiel AR
  Title
More TORC for the gluconeogenic engine.
  Journal
Bioessays 28:231-4 (2006)
DOI:10.1002/bies.20375
Reference
  Authors
Herrero-Martin G, Hoyer-Hansen M, Garcia-Garcia C, Fumarola C, Farkas T, Lopez-Rivas A, Jaattela M
  Title
TAK1 activates AMPK-dependent cytoprotective autophagy in TRAIL-treated epithelial cells.
  Journal
EMBO J 28:677-85 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/emboj.2009.8
Reference
  Authors
Morris DL, Rui L
  Title
Recent advances in understanding leptin signaling and leptin resistance.
  Journal
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 297:E1247-59 (2009)
DOI:10.1152/ajpendo.00274.2009
Reference
  Authors
Minokoshi Y, Shiuchi T, Lee S, Suzuki A, Okamoto S
  Title
Role of hypothalamic AMP-kinase in food intake regulation.
  Journal
Nutrition 24:786-90 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.nut.2008.06.002
Reference
  Authors
Miyamoto L, Ebihara K, Kusakabe T, Aotani D, Yamamoto-Kataoka S, Sakai T, Aizawa-Abe M, Yamamoto Y, Fujikura J, Hayashi T, Hosoda K, Nakao K
  Title
Leptin activates hepatic 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase through sympathetic nervous system and alpha1-adrenergic receptor: a potential mechanism for improvement of fatty liver in lipodystrophy by leptin.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 287:40441-7 (2012)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M112.384545
Related
pathway
puc00010  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
puc00061  Fatty acid biosynthesis
puc00500  Starch and sucrose metabolism
puc01040  Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
puc04110  Cell cycle
puc04140  Autophagy - animal
puc04150  mTOR signaling pathway
puc04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
puc04910  Insulin signaling pathway
puc04920  Adipocytokine signaling pathway
KO pathway
ko04152   
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