Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of inherited progressive retinal diseases characterized by progressive peripheral vision loss and night vision difficulties. RP can be divided into syndromic (40 %) and non-syndromic (60 %) forms. The most frequent forms of syndromic RP are Usher syndrome and Bardet-Biedl syndrome. Mutations in more than 50 genes are known to cause non-syndromic RP. Non-syndromic RP can be inherited in an autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked manner.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases [BR:br08402]
Nervous system diseases
Eye disease
H00527 Retinitis pigmentosa
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
09 Diseases of the visual system
Disorders of the eyeball posterior segment
Disorders of the retina
9B70 Inherited retinal dystrophies
H00527 Retinitis pigmentosa
Davidson AE, Millar ID, Urquhart JE, Burgess-Mullan R, Shweikh Y, Parry N, O'Sullivan J, Maher GJ, McKibbin M, Downes SM, Lotery AJ, Jacobson SG, Brown PD, Black GC, Manson FD
Title
Missense mutations in a retinal pigment epithelium protein, bestrophin-1, cause retinitis pigmentosa.
Zelinger L, Banin E, Obolensky A, Mizrahi-Meissonnier L, Beryozkin A, Bandah-Rozenfeld D, Frenkel S, Ben-Yosef T, Merin S, Schwartz SB, Cideciyan AV, Jacobson SG, Sharon D
Title
A missense mutation in DHDDS, encoding dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase, is associated with autosomal-recessive retinitis pigmentosa in Ashkenazi Jews.
Ozgul RK, Siemiatkowska AM, Yucel D, Myers CA, Collin RW, Zonneveld MN, Beryozkin A, Banin E, Hoyng CB, van den Born LI, Bose R, Shen W, Sharon D, Cremers FP, Klevering BJ, den Hollander AI, Corbo JC
Title
Exome sequencing and cis-regulatory mapping identify mutations in MAK, a gene encoding a regulator of ciliary length, as a cause of retinitis pigmentosa.
Ravesh Z, El Asrag ME, Weisschuh N, McKibbin M, Reuter P, Watson CM, Baumann B, Poulter JA, Sajid S, Panagiotou ES, O'Sullivan J, Abdelhamed Z, Bonin M, Soltanifar M, Black GC, Amin-ud Din M, Toomes C, Ansar M, Inglehearn CF, Wissinger B, Ali M
Title
Novel C8orf37 mutations cause retinitis pigmentosa in consanguineous families of Pakistani origin.
Bujakowska KM, Zhang Q, Siemiatkowska AM, Liu Q, Place E, Falk MJ, Consugar M, Lancelot ME, Antonio A, Lonjou C, Carpentier W, Mohand-Said S, den Hollander AI, Cremers FP, Leroy BP, Gai X, Sahel JA, van den Born LI, Collin RW, Zeitz C, Audo I, Pierce EA
Title
Mutations in IFT172 cause isolated retinal degeneration and Bardet-Biedl syndrome.
Arno G, Agrawal SA, Eblimit A, Bellingham J, Xu M, Wang F, Chakarova C, Parfitt DA, Lane A, Burgoyne T, Hull S, Carss KJ, Fiorentino A, Hayes MJ, Munro PM, Nicols R, Pontikos N, Holder GE, Asomugha C, Raymond FL, Moore AT, Plagnol V, Michaelides M, Hardcastle AJ, Li Y, Cukras C, Webster AR, Cheetham ME, Chen R
Title
Mutations in REEP6 Cause Autosomal-Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Hull S, Owen N, Islam F, Tracey-White D, Plagnol V, Holder GE, Michaelides M, Carss K, Raymond FL, Rozet JM, Ramsden SC, Black GC, Perrault I, Sarkar A, Moosajee M, Webster AR, Arno G, Moore AT
Title
Nonsyndromic Retinal Dystrophy due to Bi-Allelic Mutations in the Ciliary Transport Gene IFT140.
Latif Z, Chakchouk I, Schrauwen I, Lee K, Santos-Cortez RLP, Abbe I, Acharya A, Jarral A, Ali I, Ullah E, Khan MN, Ali G, Tahir TH, Bamshad MJ, Nickerson DA, Ahmad W, Ansar M, Leal SM
Title
Confirmation of the Role of DHX38 in the Etiology of Early-Onset Retinitis Pigmentosa.
Pierrache LHM, Kimchi A, Ratnapriya R, Roberts L, Astuti GDN, Obolensky A, Beryozkin A, Tjon-Fo-Sang MJH, Schuil J, Klaver CCW, Bongers EMHF, Haer-Wigman L, Schalij N, Breuning MH, Fischer GM, Banin E, Ramesar RS, Swaroop A, van den Born LI, Sharon D, Cremers FPM
Title
Whole-Exome Sequencing Identifies Biallelic IDH3A Variants as a Cause of Retinitis Pigmentosa Accompanied by Pseudocoloboma.