KEGG   PATHWAY: ecb04115
Entry
ecb04115                    Pathway                                
Name
p53 signaling pathway - Equus caballus (horse)
Description
p53 activation is induced by a number of stress signals, including DNA damage, oxidative stress and activated oncogenes. The p53 protein is employed as a transcriptional activator of p53-regulated genes. This results in three major outputs; cell cycle arrest, cellular senescence or apoptosis. Other p53-regulated gene functions communicate with adjacent cells, repair the damaged DNA or set up positive and negative feedback loops that enhance or attenuate the functions of the p53 protein and integrate these stress responses with other signal transduction pathways.
Class
Cellular Processes; Cell growth and death
Pathway map
ecb04115  p53 signaling pathway
ecb04115

Organism
Equus caballus (horse) [GN:ecb]
Gene
100061765  ATM; serine-protein kinase ATM [KO:K04728] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100059288  CHEK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk2 isoform X1 [KO:K06641] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100062529  ATR; serine/threonine-protein kinase ATR isoform X1 [KO:K06640] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100064353  CHEK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase Chk1 [KO:K02216] [EC:2.7.11.1]
100059246  GORAB; RAB6-interacting golgin isoform X1 [KO:K19748]
100146270  cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor B [KO:K06621]
100052084  MDM2; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 isoform X1 [KO:K06643] [EC:2.3.2.27]
100050113  MDM4; protein Mdm4 isoform X2 [KO:K10127]
100062044  TP53; cellular tumor antigen p53 [KO:K04451]
100146706  PPP1R13L; relA-associated inhibitor [KO:K27356]
100064022  CDKN1A; cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 [KO:K06625]
102149114  CCND1; G1/S-specific cyclin-D1 [KO:K04503]
100051150  CCND2; G1/S-specific cyclin-D2 [KO:K10151]
100066590  CCND3; G1/S-specific cyclin-D3 isoform X3 [KO:K10152]
100051005  CDK4; cyclin-dependent kinase 4 isoform X2 [KO:K02089] [EC:2.7.11.22]
100061625  CDK6; cyclin-dependent kinase 6 isoform X1 [KO:K02091] [EC:2.7.11.22]
100055302  CCNE2; G1/S-specific cyclin-E2 isoform X1 [KO:K06626]
100053882  CCNE1; G1/S-specific cyclin-E1 [KO:K06626]
100051790  CDK2; cyclin-dependent kinase 2 isoform X2 [KO:K02206] [EC:2.7.11.22]
100057082  SFN; 14-3-3 protein sigma [KO:K06644]
100058360  RPRM; protein reprimo [KO:K10128]
100050093  CCNB1; G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B1 [KO:K05868]
100054413  CCNB2; G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B2 [KO:K21770]
100072299  CDK1; cyclin-dependent kinase 1 [KO:K02087] [EC:2.7.11.22 2.7.11.23]
100054996  GADD45G; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 gamma [KO:K04402]
100059768  GADD45B; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 beta [KO:K04402]
100630299  GADD45A; growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD45 alpha [KO:K04402]
100053362  GTSE1; G2 and S phase-expressed protein 1 [KO:K10129]
100064620  ZNF385A; zinc finger protein 385A isoform X1 [KO:K26543]
100071639  FAS; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04390]
100147310  PIDD1; p53-induced death domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10130]
100057812  TNFRSF10B; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B isoform X1 [KO:K04722]
102149226  tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10A [KO:K04722]
102150834  tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A isoform X1 [KO:K04722]
100066502  CASP8; caspase-8 [KO:K04398] [EC:3.4.22.61]
100054988  BID; BH3-interacting domain death agonist [KO:K04726]
100054674  BAX; apoptosis regulator BAX isoform X1 [KO:K02159]
100629496  PMAIP1; phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1 [KO:K10131]
100146714  BBC3; bcl-2-binding component 3 [KO:K10132]
100061096  SIVA1; apoptosis regulatory protein Siva [KO:K22744]
100053597  BCL2L1; bcl-2-like protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04570]
100050934  BCL2; apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 isoform X1 [KO:K02161]
100071618  TP53I3; quinone oxidoreductase PIG3 isoform X1 [KO:K10133] [EC:1.-.-.-]
100064327  EI24; etoposide-induced protein 2.4 homolog [KO:K10134]
100063734  SHISA5; protein shisa-5 isoform X1 [KO:K10135]
100067837  PERP; p53 apoptosis effector related to PMP-22 [KO:K10136]
100058096  ZMAT3; zinc finger matrin-type protein 3 [KO:K10137]
100057532  SIAH1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SIAH1 isoform X2 [KO:K04506] [EC:2.3.2.27]
100053958  CYCS; cytochrome c [KO:K08738]
111768755  cytochrome c, testis-specific [KO:K08738]
100052552  APAF1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 [KO:K02084]
100054331  CASP9; caspase-9 [KO:K04399] [EC:3.4.22.62]
100034083  CASP3; caspase-3 [KO:K02187] [EC:3.4.22.56]
100063387  AIFM2; apoptosis-inducing factor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K22745]
100034155  IGFBP3; insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 [KO:K10138]
100034198  IGF1; insulin-like growth factor I precursor [KO:K05459]
100033931  SERPINE1; plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 [KO:K03982]
102148282  ADGRB1; adhesion G protein-coupled receptor B1 [KO:K04596]
100056000  CD82; CD82 antigen [KO:K06509]
100057478  THBS1; thrombospondin-1 precursor [KO:K16857]
100051081  SERPINB5; serpin B5 [KO:K10139]
100051180  DDB2; DNA damage-binding protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10140]
100072410  RRM2; ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 isoform X1 [KO:K10808] [EC:1.17.4.1]
100062030  RRM2B; ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 B isoform X1 [KO:K10808] [EC:1.17.4.1]
100066585  SESN1; sestrin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K10141]
100061072  SESN3; sestrin-3 isoform X1 [KO:K10141]
100056552  SESN2; sestrin-2 [KO:K20394]
100062388  PTEN; phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN [KO:K01110] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48 3.1.3.67]
100065679  TSC2; tuberin isoform X2 [KO:K07207]
100052119  STEAP3; metalloreductase STEAP3 isoform X6 [KO:K10142] [EC:1.16.1.-]
100061855  COP1; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RFWD2 isoform X1 [KO:K10143] [EC:2.3.2.27]
100057332  RCHY1; RING finger and CHY zinc finger domain-containing protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10144] [EC:2.3.2.27]
100059534  CCNG1; cyclin-G1 [KO:K10145]
100051425  CCNG2; cyclin-G2 [KO:K10146]
111772881  CCNG2; cyclin-G2 [KO:K10146]
111767499  cyclin-G2 [KO:K10146]
100071325  PPM1D; protein phosphatase 1D [KO:K10147] [EC:3.1.3.16]
100052597  TP73; tumor protein p73 [KO:K10148]
Reference
  Authors
Levine AJ, Hu W, Feng Z.
  Title
The P53 pathway: what questions remain to be explored?
  Journal
Cell Death Differ 13:1027-36 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/sj.cdd.4401910
Reference
  Authors
Harris SL, Levine AJ.
  Title
The p53 pathway: positive and negative feedback loops.
  Journal
Oncogene 24:2899-908 (2005)
DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1208615
Reference
  Authors
Balint E E, Vousden KH.
  Title
Activation and activities of the p53 tumour suppressor protein.
  Journal
Br J Cancer 85:1813-23 (2001)
DOI:10.1054/bjoc.2001.2128
Reference
  Authors
Taylor WR, Stark GR.
  Title
Regulation of the G2/M transition by p53.
  Journal
Oncogene 20:1803-15 (2001)
DOI:10.1038/sj.onc.1204252
Reference
  Authors
Hofseth LJ, Hussain SP, Harris CC.
  Title
p53: 25 years after its discovery.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 25:177-81 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2004.02.009
Reference
  Authors
Pietenpol JA, Stewart ZA.
  Title
Cell cycle checkpoint signaling: cell cycle arrest versus apoptosis.
  Journal
Toxicology 181-182:475-81 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S0300-483X(02)00460-2
Reference
  Authors
Tokino T, Nakamura Y.
  Title
The role of p53-target genes in human cancer.
  Journal
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 33:1-6 (2000)
DOI:10.1016/S1040-8428(99)00051-7
Reference
  Authors
Hermeking H, Benzinger A.
  Title
14-3-3 proteins in cell cycle regulation.
  Journal
Semin Cancer Biol 16:183-92 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/j.semcancer.2006.03.002
Reference
  Authors
Sherr CJ.
  Title
Divorcing ARF and p53: an unsettled case.
  Journal
Nat Rev Cancer 6:663-73 (2006)
DOI:10.1038/nrc1954
Reference
  Authors
Feng Z, Hu W, de Stanchina E, Teresky AK, Jin S, Lowe S, Levine AJ.
  Title
The regulation of AMPK beta1, TSC2, and PTEN expression by p53: stress, cell and tissue specificity, and the role of these gene products in modulating the IGF-1-AKT-mTOR pathways.
  Journal
Cancer Res 67:3043-53 (2007)
DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4149
Reference
  Authors
Resnick-Silverman L, Manfredi JJ
  Title
Two Faces of SIVA.
  Journal
Cancer Discov 5:581-3 (2015)
DOI:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-15-0484
Reference
  Authors
Resch U, Schichl YM, Winsauer G, Gudi R, Prasad K, de Martin R
  Title
Siva1 is a XIAP-interacting protein that balances NFkappaB and JNK signalling to promote apoptosis.
  Journal
J Cell Sci 122:2651-61 (2009)
DOI:10.1242/jcs.049940
Reference
  Authors
Barkinge JL, Gudi R, Sarah H, Chu F, Borthakur A, Prabhakar BS, Prasad KV
  Title
The p53-induced Siva-1 plays a significant role in cisplatin-mediated apoptosis.
  Journal
J Carcinog 8:2 (2009)
DOI:10.4103/1477-3163.45389
Reference
  Authors
Ohiro Y, Garkavtsev I, Kobayashi S, Sreekumar KR, Nantz R, Higashikubo BT, Duffy SL, Higashikubo R, Usheva A, Gius D, Kley N, Horikoshi N
  Title
A novel p53-inducible apoptogenic gene, PRG3, encodes a homologue of the apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF).
  Journal
FEBS Lett 524:163-71 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)03049-1
Reference
  Authors
Hu Y, Ge W, Wang X, Sutendra G, Zhao K, Dedeic Z, Slee EA, Baer C, Lu X
  Title
Caspase cleavage of iASPP potentiates its ability to inhibit p53 and NF-kappaB.
  Journal
Oncotarget 6:42478-90 (2015)
DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.6478
Related
pathway
ecb04110  Cell cycle
ecb04210  Apoptosis
ecb04218  Cellular senescence
KO pathway
ko04115   
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