KEGG   PATHWAY: mbez04360
Entry
mbez04360                   Pathway                                
Name
Axon guidance - Moschus berezovskii (Chinese forest musk deer)
Description
Axon guidance represents a key stage in the formation of neuronal network. Axons are guided by a variety of guidance factors, such as netrins, ephrins, Slits, and semaphorins. These guidance cues are read by growth cone receptors, and signal transduction pathways downstream of these receptors converge onto the Rho GTPases to elicit changes in cytoskeletal organization that determine which way the growth cone will turn.
Class
Organismal Systems; Development and regeneration
Pathway map
mbez04360  Axon guidance
mbez04360

Other DBs
GO: 0007411
Organism
Moschus berezovskii (Chinese forest musk deer) [GN:mbez]
Gene
129540593  NTNG1; netrin-G1 isoform X1 [KO:K07522]
129539784  NTNG2; netrin-G2 isoform X1 [KO:K16359]
129554764  LRRC4C; leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 4C [KO:K07523]
129552620  LRRC4; leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 4 [KO:K16351]
129543696  NTN1; netrin-1 [KO:K06843]
129545279  NTN3; netrin-3 [KO:K06844]
129536385  NTN4; netrin-4 isoform X1 [KO:K06845]
129549859  DCC; netrin receptor DCC [KO:K06765]
129563552  PLCG1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-1 isoform X1 [KO:K01116] [EC:3.1.4.11]
129547229  PLCG2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 [KO:K05859] [EC:3.1.4.11]
129546904  TRPC1; short transient receptor potential channel 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04964]
129542690  TRPC3; short transient receptor potential channel 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04966]
129556317  TRPC4; short transient receptor potential channel 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04967]
129534929  TRPC5; short transient receptor potential channel 5 [KO:K04968]
129554256  TRPC6; short transient receptor potential channel 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04969]
129556888  PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
129562133  PPP3CA; protein phosphatase 3 catalytic subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
129555711  PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348] [EC:3.1.3.16]
129539040  PPP3R1; calcineurin subunit B type 1 [KO:K06268]
129535111  NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332]
129546977  NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333]
129562963  NFATC4; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 [KO:K17334]
129559901  PTK2; focal adhesion kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05725] [EC:2.7.10.2]
129561305  FYN; tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn isoform X1 [KO:K05703] [EC:2.7.10.2]
129563285  SRC; proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src [KO:K05704] [EC:2.7.10.2]
129545763  RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04392]
129539810  ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1-like [KO:K04392]
129554914  ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1-like [KO:K04392]
129536787  RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 [KO:K07860]
129544591  RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 [KO:K07861]
129544365  CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog [KO:K04393]
129559427  ABLIM3; actin-binding LIM protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07520]
129555327  ABLIM1; actin-binding LIM protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07520]
129562197  ABLIM2; actin-binding LIM protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07520]
129547331  NCK1; cytoplasmic protein NCK1 isoform X1 [KO:K07365]
129549029  PAK1; serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 1 [KO:K04409] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129542500  PAK2; serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 2 [KO:K04410] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129535252  PAK3; serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05733] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129546841  PAK4; serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 4 [KO:K05734] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129556249  PAK5; serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 5 [KO:K05736] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129562886  PAK6; serine/threonine-protein kinase PAK 6 [KO:K05735] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129539448  transforming protein RhoA-like [KO:K04513]
129547838  RHOA; transforming protein RhoA [KO:K04513]
129549745  ROCK1; rho-associated protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04514] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129539650  ROCK2; rho-associated protein kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17388] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129549390  UNC5D; netrin receptor UNC5D [KO:K07521]
129558669  UNC5A; netrin receptor UNC5A [KO:K07521]
129562031  UNC5C; netrin receptor UNC5C [KO:K07521]
129555743  UNC5B; netrin receptor UNC5B isoform X1 [KO:K07521]
129542192  PTPN11; tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 isoform X1 [KO:K07293] [EC:3.1.3.48]
129551400  tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11-like [KO:K07293] [EC:3.1.3.48]
129550240  RGMA; repulsive guidance molecule A [KO:K23096]
129563289  NEO1; neogenin isoform X1 [KO:K06766]
129563114  MYL9; myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9 [KO:K12755]
129549761  myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9 isoform X1 [KO:K12757]
129549763  myosin regulatory light chain 12B [KO:K12757]
129554443  ARHGEF12; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 isoform X1 [KO:K07532]
129540503  LRIG2; leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K24609]
129558723  EFNA5; ephrin-A5 isoform X1 [KO:K05462]
129559061  EFNA2; ephrin-A2 isoform X1 [KO:K05462]
129540424  EFNA4; ephrin-A4 [KO:K05462]
129540960  EFNA3; ephrin-A3 [KO:K05462]
129541056  EFNA1; ephrin-A1 [KO:K05462]
129556495  EFNB2; ephrin-B2 [KO:K05463]
129537126  EFNB3; ephrin-B3 [KO:K05463]
129534907  EFNB1; ephrin-B1 [KO:K05463]
129552736  EPHA1; ephrin type-A receptor 1 [KO:K05102] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129537851  EPHA2; ephrin type-A receptor 2 [KO:K05103] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129560844  EPHA3; ephrin type-A receptor 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05104] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129537855  EPHA4; ephrin type-A receptor 4 isoform X1 [KO:K05105] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129562016  EPHA5; ephrin type-A receptor 5 [KO:K05106] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129537771  EPHA6; ephrin type-A receptor 6 [KO:K05107] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129560937  EPHA7; ephrin type-A receptor 7 isoform X1 [KO:K05108] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129537822  EPHA8; ephrin type-A receptor 8 [KO:K05109] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129547544  EPHB1; ephrin type-B receptor 1 [KO:K05110] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129538191  EPHB2; ephrin type-B receptor 2 [KO:K05111] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129545105  EPHB3; ephrin type-B receptor 3 [KO:K05112] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129545673  EPHB4; ephrin type-B receptor 4 [KO:K05113] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129552728  EPHB6; ephrin type-B receptor 6 isoform X1 [KO:K05114] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129539895  ABL1; tyrosine-protein kinase ABL1 isoform X1 [KO:K06619] [EC:2.7.10.2]
129551641  ENAH; protein enabled homolog isoform X1 [KO:K05746]
129558112  RASA1; ras GTPase-activating protein 1 [KO:K04352]
129541426  NGEF; ephexin-1 [KO:K07525]
129548597  HRAS; GTPase HRas isoform X1 [KO:K02833]
129537164  KRAS; GTPase KRas isoform X1 [KO:K07827]
129541808  NRAS; GTPase NRas [KO:K07828]
129542485  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
129545501  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
129556622  cytoplasmic protein NCK2-like [KO:K19862]
129539039  NCK2; cytoplasmic protein NCK2 [KO:K19862]
129557080  regulator of G-protein signaling 3-like isoform X1 [KO:K07524]
129555606  CXCL12; stromal cell-derived factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K10031]
129538394  CXCR4; C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 [KO:K04189]
129552346  GNAI1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 [KO:K04630]
129547858  GNAI2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2 [KO:K04630]
129541702  GNAI3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-3 [KO:K04630]
129555498  SLIT1; slit homolog 1 protein [KO:K06838]
129561570  SLIT2; slit homolog 2 protein isoform X1 [KO:K06839]
129553129  SLIT3; slit homolog 3 protein [KO:K06850]
129545495  ROBO1; roundabout homolog 1 [KO:K06753]
129534787  ROBO2; roundabout homolog 2 isoform X5 [KO:K06754]
129548965  ROBO3; roundabout homolog 3 [KO:K06755]
129536620  SRGAP1; SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07526]
129551740  SRGAP2; SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07526]
129548048  SRGAP3; SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 3 [KO:K07526]
129552330  SEMA3D; semaphorin-3D [KO:K06840]
129552331  SEMA3A; semaphorin-3A [KO:K06840]
129552332  SEMA3E; semaphorin-3E [KO:K06840]
129552337  SEMA3C; semaphorin-3C [KO:K06840]
129547855  SEMA3F; semaphorin-3F isoform X1 [KO:K06840]
129547859  SEMA3B; semaphorin-3B isoform X1 [KO:K06840]
129547909  SEMA3G; semaphorin-3G isoform X1 [KO:K06840]
129551227  PLXNA2; plexin-A2 [KO:K06820]
129552657  PLXNA4; plexin-A4 [KO:K06820]
129547660  PLXNA1; plexin-A1 isoform X1 [KO:K06820]
129534821  PLXNA3; plexin-A3 isoform X1 [KO:K06820]
129557497  NRP1; neuropilin-1 isoform X1 [KO:K06724]
129535000  L1CAM; neural cell adhesion molecule L1 [KO:K06550]
129545614  LIMK1; LIM domain kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K05743] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129542806  LIMK2; LIM domain kinase 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05744] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129550510  CFL2; cofilin-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05765]
129548757  CFL1; cofilin-1 [KO:K05765]
129548709  RHOD; rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoD [KO:K07530]
129536985  RND1; rho-related GTP-binding protein Rho6 isoform X1 [KO:K07531]
129550307  FES; tyrosine-protein kinase Fes/Fps isoform X1 [KO:K07527] [EC:2.7.10.2]
129539002  DPYSL5; dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 5 [KO:K07529]
129556915  DPYSL2; dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07528]
129552787  CDK5; cyclin-dependent kinase 5 isoform X1 [KO:K02090] [EC:2.7.11.22]
129561928  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta isoform X1 [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
129557018  SEMA4D; semaphorin-4D isoform X1 [KO:K06521]
129550294  SEMA4B; semaphorin-4B [KO:K06521]
129539483  SEMA4F; semaphorin-4F isoform X1 [KO:K06521]
129539549  SEMA4C; semaphorin-4C [KO:K06521]
129541664  SEMA4A; semaphorin-4A [KO:K06521]
129555436  SEMA4G; semaphorin-4G isoform X1 [KO:K06521]
129536329  SEMA5B; semaphorin-5B [KO:K06841]
129553372  SEMA5A; semaphorin-5A [KO:K06841]
129559385  SEMA6B; semaphorin-6B [KO:K06842]
129559549  SEMA6A; semaphorin-6A isoform X1 [KO:K06842]
129562605  SEMA6D; semaphorin-6D isoform X1 [KO:K06842]
129541800  SEMA6C; semaphorin-6C isoform X1 [KO:K06842]
129536211  PLXNB2; plexin-B2 isoform X1 [KO:K06821]
129547798  PLXNB1; plexin-B1 isoform X1 [KO:K06821]
129535028  PLXNB3; plexin-B3 isoform X1 [KO:K06821]
129552423  MET; hepatocyte growth factor receptor isoform X1 [KO:K05099] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129547721  RAF1; RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase isoform X1 [KO:K04366] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129546539  RRAS; ras-related protein R-Ras [KO:K07829]
129550465  SEMA7A; semaphorin-7A [KO:K06529]
129536509  PLXNC1; plexin-C1 isoform X1 [KO:K06572]
129557511  ITGB1; integrin beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05719]
129552183  SHH; sonic hedgehog protein [KO:K11988]
129556988  PTCH1; protein patched homolog 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06225]
129552633  SMO; smoothened homolog isoform X1 [KO:K06226]
129544793  PRKCA; protein kinase C alpha type isoform X1 [KO:K02677] [EC:2.7.11.13]
129554581  ILK; integrin-linked protein kinase [KO:K06272] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129554498  BOC; brother of CDO isoform X1 [KO:K20020]
129536617  WNT5B; protein Wnt-5b [KO:K00444]
129547940  WNT5A; protein Wnt-5a isoform X1 [KO:K00444]
129557498  FZD3; frizzled-3 [KO:K02329]
129547661  RYK; tyrosine-protein kinase RYK isoform X1 [KO:K05128] [EC:2.7.10.1]
129558512  CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
129552563  CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
129562150  CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
129555700  CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04515] [EC:2.7.11.17]
129537869  WNT4; protein Wnt-4 [KO:K00408]
129551508  PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
129547146  PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922] [EC:2.7.1.153]
129559156  PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649]
129553207  PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha [KO:K02649]
129540801  PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649]
129545284  PDPK1; 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 isoform X1 [KO:K06276] [EC:2.7.11.1]
129557434  PARD3; partitioning defective 3 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04237]
129551440  PRKCZ; protein kinase C zeta type isoform X1 [KO:K18952] [EC:2.7.11.13]
129549547  PARD6G; partitioning defective 6 homolog gamma [KO:K06093]
129547002  PARD6A; partitioning defective 6 homolog alpha isoform X1 [KO:K06093]
129535038  PARD6B; partitioning defective 6 homolog beta [KO:K06093]
129541017  SSH2; protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05766] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48]
129542234  SSH1; protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 1 [KO:K05766] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48]
129548705  SSH3; protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 3 isoform X1 [KO:K05766] [EC:3.1.3.16 3.1.3.48]
129561674  BMP7; bone morphogenetic protein 7 [KO:K16621]
129539566  GDF7; growth/differentiation factor 7 [KO:K20013]
129537933  BMPR2; bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-2 [KO:K04671] [EC:2.7.11.30]
129561454  BMPR1B; bone morphogenetic protein receptor type-1B isoform X1 [KO:K13578] [EC:2.7.11.30]
Compound
C00076  Calcium cation
Reference
  Authors
Guan KL, Rao Y.
  Title
Signalling mechanisms mediating neuronal responses to guidance cues.
  Journal
Nat Rev Neurosci 4:941-56 (2003)
DOI:10.1038/nrn1254
Reference
  Authors
Govek EE, Newey SE, Van Aelst L.
  Title
The role of the Rho GTPases in neuronal development.
  Journal
Genes Dev 19:1-49 (2005)
DOI:10.1101/gad.1256405
Reference
  Authors
Huber AB, Kolodkin AL, Ginty DD, Cloutier JF.
  Title
Signaling at the growth cone: ligand-receptor complexes and the control of axon growth and guidance.
  Journal
Annu Rev Neurosci 26:509-63 (2003)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.neuro.26.010302.081139
Reference
  Authors
Negishi M, Oinuma I, Katoh H.
  Title
Plexins: axon guidance and signal transduction.
  Journal
Cell Mol Life Sci 62:1363-71 (2005)
DOI:10.1007/s00018-005-5018-2
Reference
  Authors
Huot J.
  Title
Ephrin signaling in axon guidance.
  Journal
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 28:813-8 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.05.025
Reference
  Authors
Patel BN, Van Vactor DL.
  Title
Axon guidance: the cytoplasmic tail.
  Journal
Curr Opin Cell Biol 14:221-9 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S0955-0674(02)00308-3
Reference
  Authors
Yu TW, Bargmann CI.
  Title
Dynamic regulation of axon guidance.
  Journal
Nat Neurosci 4 Suppl:1169-76 (2001)
DOI:10.1038/nn748
Reference
  Authors
Dickson BJ.
  Title
Molecular mechanisms of axon guidance.
  Journal
Science 298:1959-64 (2002)
DOI:10.1126/science.1072165
Reference
  Authors
Barallobre MJ, Pascual M, Del Rio JA, Soriano E.
  Title
The Netrin family of guidance factors: emphasis on Netrin-1 signalling.
  Journal
Brain Res Brain Res Rev 49:22-47 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.11.003
Reference
  Authors
Sabatier C, Plump AS, Le Ma, Brose K, Tamada A, Murakami F, Lee EY, Tessier-Lavigne M.
  Title
The divergent Robo family protein rig-1/Robo3 is a negative regulator of slit responsiveness required for midline crossing by commissural axons.
  Journal
Cell 117:157-69 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/S0092-8674(04)00303-4
Reference
  Authors
Fujita Y, Yamashita T
  Title
Axon growth inhibition by RhoA/ROCK in the central nervous system.
  Journal
Front Neurosci 8:338 (2014)
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2014.00338
Reference
  Authors
Yamashita T, Mueller BK, Hata K
  Title
Neogenin and repulsive guidance molecule signaling in the central nervous system.
  Journal
Curr Opin Neurobiol 17:29-34 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.conb.2006.12.001
Reference
  Authors
van Erp S, van den Heuvel DMA, Fujita Y, Robinson RA, Hellemons AJCGM, Adolfs Y, Van Battum EY, Blokhuis AM, Kuijpers M, Demmers JAA, Hedman H, Hoogenraad CC, Siebold C, Yamashita T, Pasterkamp RJ
  Title
Lrig2 Negatively Regulates Ectodomain Shedding of Axon Guidance Receptors by ADAM Proteases.
  Journal
Dev Cell 35:537-552 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.devcel.2015.11.008
Related
pathway
mbez04010  MAPK signaling pathway
mbez04060  Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
mbez04310  Wnt signaling pathway
mbez04810  Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
KO pathway
ko04360   
LinkDB

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