Entry
Name
Lysosome - Pseudoliparis swirei (Mariana hadal snailfish)
Description
Lysosomes are membrane-delimited organelles in animal cells serving as the cell's main digestive compartment to which all sorts of macromolecules are delivered for degradation. They contain more than 40 hydrolases in an acidic environment (pH of about 5). After synthesis in the ER, lysosomal enzymes are decorated with mannose-6-phosphate residues, which are recognized by mannose-6-phosphate receptors in the trans-Golgi network. They are packaged into clathrin-coated vesicles and are transported to late endosomes. Substances for digestion are acquired by the lysosomes via a series of processes including endocytosis, phagocytosis, and autophagy.
Class
Cellular Processes; Transport and catabolism
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Pseudoliparis swirei (Mariana hadal snailfish) [GN:
pswi ]
Gene
130188103 gga3b; ADP-ribosylation factor-binding protein GGA3 isoform X1 [KO:K12404 ]
130188239 atp6v0a1a; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
130190612 si:dkeyp-75b4.8; lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha factor homolog [KO:K19363 ]
130191284 ap4m1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: AP-4 complex subunit mu-1 [KO:K12402 ]
130191511 atp6v0b; V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K03661 ]
130193417 lamp3; lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K06562 ]
130193432 ap1m3; adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit mu 3 [KO:K12393 ]
130193762 mfsd8l1; major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8 isoform X1 [KO:K12307 ]
130196395 abca2; ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 2 isoform X1 [KO:K05642 ]
130198519 mfsd8l2; major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8 [KO:K12307 ]
130199474 atp6ap1a; ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 1a [KO:K03662 ]
130200307 gnptab; N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase subunits alpha/beta isoform X1 [KO:K08239 ] [EC:2.7.8.17 ]
130201491 si:ch211-15d5.11; nuclear receptor coactivator 7 isoform X1 [KO:K25442 ]
130202299 igf2r; cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor [KO:K06564 ]
130202452 laptm4a; lysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 4A [KO:K12387 ]
130203231 gnptg; N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase subunit gamma [KO:K10087 ]
130203883 cln5; ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 5 homolog [KO:K12390 ]
130205205 atp6v0a2a; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a 2 isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
130206259 laptm4b; lysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 4B [KO:K12387 ]
130209397 tcirg1b; T cell immune regulator 1, ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a3b [KO:K02154 ]
130209680 lamp2; lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K06528 ]
130211964 mfsd8; major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8 [KO:K12307 ]
Compound
Reference
Authors
Eskelinen EL, Tanaka Y, Saftig P
Title
At the acidic edge: emerging functions for lysosomal membrane proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Neufeld EF
Title
Lysosomal storage diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
von Figura K, Hasilik A
Title
Lysosomal enzymes and their receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Janvier K, Bonifacino JS
Title
Role of the endocytic machinery in the sorting of lysosome-associated membrane proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Vergarajauregui S, Puertollano R
Title
Mucolipidosis type IV: the importance of functional lysosomes for efficient autophagy.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jaskolka MC, Winkley SR, Kane PM
Title
RAVE and Rabconnectin-3 Complexes as Signal Dependent Regulators of Organelle Acidification.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Majdoul S, Compton AA
Title
Lessons in self-defence: inhibition of virus entry by intrinsic immunity.
Journal
Related pathway
pswi04130 SNARE interactions in vesicular transport
KO pathway