Entry
Name
Axon guidance - Pteropus vampyrus (large flying fox)
Description
Axon guidance represents a key stage in the formation of neuronal network. Axons are guided by a variety of guidance factors, such as netrins, ephrins, Slits, and semaphorins. These guidance cues are read by growth cone receptors, and signal transduction pathways downstream of these receptors converge onto the Rho GTPases to elicit changes in cytoskeletal organization that determine which way the growth cone will turn.
Class
Organismal Systems; Development and regeneration
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Other DBs
Organism
Pteropus vampyrus (large flying fox) [GN:
pvp ]
Gene
105288852 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105288866 CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X2 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
105290433 CDC42; cell division control protein 42 homolog isoform X1 [KO:K04393 ]
105293031 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105293300 TRPC4; short transient receptor potential channel 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04967 ]
105294623 RAC1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 [KO:K04392 ]
105294972 TRPC1; short transient receptor potential channel 1 isoform X2 [KO:K04964 ]
105295155 GNAI2; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2 [KO:K04630 ]
105295517 GNAI1; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 [KO:K04630 ]
105296040 NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332 ]
105296533 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
105296605 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
105296724 LRIG2; leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K24609 ]
105297202 GNAI3; guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(k) subunit alpha [KO:K04630 ]
105297966 RHOD; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoD [KO:K07530 ]
105298272 TRPC6; short transient receptor potential channel 6 isoform X1 [KO:K04969 ]
105299065 SRGAP3; SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 3 isoform X3 [KO:K07526 ]
105299371 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X3 [KO:K02649 ]
105300648 SRGAP2; SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K07526 ]
105301081 SRGAP1; SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase-activating protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07526 ]
105302210 TRPC3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: short transient receptor potential channel 3 [KO:K04966 ]
105305725 PARD6A; partitioning defective 6 homolog alpha isoform X3 [KO:K06093 ]
105305747 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
105307215 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
105307575 PIK3CA; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
105308956 PIK3CB; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X2 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
105309403 NFATC4; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 [KO:K17334 ]
105309511 ARHGEF12; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 isoform X1 [KO:K07532 ]
105311532 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 isoform X2 [KO:K07860 ]
Compound
Reference
Authors
Guan KL, Rao Y.
Title
Signalling mechanisms mediating neuronal responses to guidance cues.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Govek EE, Newey SE, Van Aelst L.
Title
The role of the Rho GTPases in neuronal development.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huber AB, Kolodkin AL, Ginty DD, Cloutier JF.
Title
Signaling at the growth cone: ligand-receptor complexes and the control of axon growth and guidance.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Negishi M, Oinuma I, Katoh H.
Title
Plexins: axon guidance and signal transduction.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Huot J.
Title
Ephrin signaling in axon guidance.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Patel BN, Van Vactor DL.
Title
Axon guidance: the cytoplasmic tail.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yu TW, Bargmann CI.
Title
Dynamic regulation of axon guidance.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dickson BJ.
Title
Molecular mechanisms of axon guidance.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Barallobre MJ, Pascual M, Del Rio JA, Soriano E.
Title
The Netrin family of guidance factors: emphasis on Netrin-1 signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sabatier C, Plump AS, Le Ma, Brose K, Tamada A, Murakami F, Lee EY, Tessier-Lavigne M.
Title
The divergent Robo family protein rig-1/Robo3 is a negative regulator of slit responsiveness required for midline crossing by commissural axons.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fujita Y, Yamashita T
Title
Axon growth inhibition by RhoA/ROCK in the central nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yamashita T, Mueller BK, Hata K
Title
Neogenin and repulsive guidance molecule signaling in the central nervous system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
van Erp S, van den Heuvel DMA, Fujita Y, Robinson RA, Hellemons AJCGM, Adolfs Y, Van Battum EY, Blokhuis AM, Kuijpers M, Demmers JAA, Hedman H, Hoogenraad CC, Siebold C, Yamashita T, Pasterkamp RJ
Title
Lrig2 Negatively Regulates Ectodomain Shedding of Axon Guidance Receptors by ADAM Proteases.
Journal
Related pathway
pvp04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
pvp04810 Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
KO pathway