Entry
Name
B cell receptor signaling pathway - Rhinopithecus bieti (black snub-nosed monkey)
Description
B cells are an important component of adaptive immunity. They produce and secrete millions of different antibody molecules, each of which recognizes a different (foreign) antigen. The B cell receptor (BCR) is an integral membrane protein complex that is composed of two immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chains, two Ig light chains and two heterodimers of Ig-alpha and Ig-beta. After BCR ligation by antigen, three main protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) -the SRC-family kinase LYN, SYK and the TEC-family kinase BTK- are activated. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospholipase C-gamma 2 (PLC-gamma 2) are important downstream effectors of BCR signalling. This signalling ultimately results in the expression of immediate early genes that further activate the expression of other genes involved in B cell proliferation, differentiation and Ig production as well as other processes.
Class
Organismal Systems; Immune system
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
rbb04662 B cell receptor signaling pathway
Other DBs
Organism
Rhinopithecus bieti (black snub-nosed monkey) [GN:
rbb ]
Gene
108513251 VAV2; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: guanine nucleotide exchange factor VAV2 [KO:K05730 ]
108515354 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 [KO:K17333 ]
108515438 DAPP1; dual adapter for phosphotyrosine and 3-phosphotyrosine and 3-phosphoinositide isoform X1 [KO:K12229 ]
108516875 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
108519008 CD72; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: B-cell differentiation antigen CD72 [KO:K06504 ]
108520096 INPP5D; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 [KO:K03084 ] [EC:3.1.3.86 ]
108521205 LILRB5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 5 [KO:K06512 ]
108521213 LILRA5; leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily A member 5 isoform X1 [KO:K06512 ]
108525049 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04446 ]
108526891 CD79A; B-cell antigen receptor complex-associated protein alpha chain isoform X1 [KO:K06506 ]
108532817 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
108532960 PIK3CA; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
108533445 NFKBIE; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: NF-kappa-B inhibitor epsilon [KO:K05872 ]
108534092 RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
108534276 PIK3R2; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit beta [KO:K02649 ]
108534556 PIK3AP1; phosphoinositide 3-kinase adapter protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K12230 ]
108535636 PIK3R3; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
108536263 CD79B; B-cell antigen receptor complex-associated protein beta chain isoform X1 [KO:K06507 ]
108539355 PIK3CD; phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
108539466 NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332 ]
108539491 PLCG2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05859 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
108540785 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
108541070 MALT1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 [KO:K07369 ] [EC:3.4.22.-]
108541175 PIK3R1; phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K02649 ]
108542588 FCGR2B; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor II-b [KO:K12560 ]
108543771 INPPL1; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase 2 [KO:K15909 ] [EC:3.1.3.86 ]
108543900 CARD11; caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 11 [KO:K07367 ]
108544591 PIK3CB; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform [KO:K00922 ] [EC:2.7.1.153 ]
Compound
C01245 D-myo-Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
C05981 Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
Reference
Authors
Niiro H, Clark EA.
Title
Regulation of B-cell fate by antigen-receptor signals.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kurosaki T.
Title
Genetic analysis of B cell antigen receptor signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Nitschke L.
Title
The role of CD22 and other inhibitory co-receptors in B-cell activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Morgan BP, Marchbank KJ, Longhi MP, Harris CL, Gallimore AM.
Title
Complement: central to innate immunity and bridging to adaptive responses.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kurosaki T.
Title
Regulation of B-cell signal transduction by adaptor proteins.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Nitschke L, Tsubata T.
Title
Molecular interactions regulate BCR signal inhibition by CD22 and CD72.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jumaa H, Hendriks RW, Reth M.
Title
B cell signaling and tumorigenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rickert RC.
Title
Regulation of B lymphocyte activation by complement C3 and the B cell coreceptor complex.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zouali M, Sarmay G
Title
B lymphocyte signaling pathways in systemic autoimmunity: implications for pathogenesis and treatment.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Chiles TC.
Title
Regulation and function of cyclin D2 in B lymphocyte subsets.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Allam A, Marshall AJ
Title
Role of the adaptor proteins Bam32, TAPP1 and TAPP2 in lymphocyte activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Gold MR
Title
To make antibodies or not: signaling by the B-cell antigen receptor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fu C, Turck CW, Kurosaki T, Chan AC
Title
BLNK: a central linker protein in B cell activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Okada T, Maeda A, Iwamatsu A, Gotoh K, Kurosaki T
Title
BCAP: the tyrosine kinase substrate that connects B cell receptor to phosphoinositide 3-kinase activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Shinohara H, Maeda S, Watarai H, Kurosaki T
Title
IkappaB kinase beta-induced phosphorylation of CARMA1 contributes to CARMA1 Bcl10 MALT1 complex formation in B cells.
Journal
Related pathway
rbb04610 Complement and coagulation cascades
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KO pathway